Prática de Shadowing: Learn English by Shadow Practice with Palki Sharma | Modi’s India Is on the RightPath | Wide Version - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Thank you, Mr. President.
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Namaskar and good evening to all of you.
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We're debating India's path tonight, and I could wrap my argument in one sentence borrowed from the White House.
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Go to New Delhi and see it for yourself.
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But I've been given more time than that, so I will tell you what I see.
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Earlier this week, I was on my way to the Delhi airport.
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There was a lot of traffic.
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At one point, the car stopped.
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on the roadside I saw two vendors one was selling fruit
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the other was selling coconut water what caught my attention was not what they were selling
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but how they were selling it
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both had a QR code prominently displayed
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and every single customer walked up to them scanned this QR code
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and paid for their purchase every single one of them For me, this is a picture of today's India.
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It shows three developments, three of the many developments I shall list out tonight.
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Number one is financial inclusion.
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Both the vendors had a bank account linked to their mobile phone.
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Number two is internet or mobile penetration, what we call digital India.
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It was 15% nine years back.
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It's 48% today.
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And number three is the airport traffic.
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It just keeps swelling, even though we are at the receiving end.
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We see what it shows.
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From 67 million nine years back to almost double now.
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To me, these things signify the path that India is on.
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The previous speakers have defined the motion well, but in case the evening drinks have kicked in, let me repeat.
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this house believes Modi's India is on the right path.
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And how do you determine if the path is right or wrong?
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You look at numbers, data, surveys, reports.
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I shall refer to all of these as I make my arguments.
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But I also want to dwell on something that's more personal, more important, I think, yet unquantifiable.
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I'm talking about the experience of living in today's India.
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I have lived in many Indias.
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The weary India where exciting policies and positions were abandoned.
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Self-doubting India where decisions were taken based on global opinion.
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And today a more confident India where the world comes for leadership and inspiration.
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You cannot put a premium on that.
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Indians are more prosperous at home and hence more confident abroad.
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Let me also tell you what I saw at the airport here in London, at the immigration counter.
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I saw Indians proudly flaunting their passport, none of the fidgeting or self-doubt of the last century.
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And if I may add, the immigration officer almost looked impressed.
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She was either a fan of India or just worried that she was holding up one of Rishi Sunak's relatives.
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We are proud of what we share with the world.
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Bollywood, Masala Chai, yoga, cricket.
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India today is a soft power giant.
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At the same time, India is not a timid democracy that tolerates terrorism or betrayals.
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When Pakistani terrorists attacked Kashmir's Pulwama, India carried out surgical strikes on Balakot.
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Today's India is not a pushover country, it's a world power, denied.
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Today, invasions and colonialism are part of our history, not our identity.
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We are shaped by years of subjugation, not defined by them.
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We are excited about our global responsibilities, not wary of them.
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This change in confidence comes from growth at home.
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Which brings me to the numbers.
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I'll start with India's welfare state system and how it has fared in the past decade.
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110 million new gas connections, 470 million bank accounts, 220 million insurance beneficiaries.
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And to be fair, the welfare concept is not new to India.
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It's been there for a while.
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What's new is the approach.
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It's not just about putting more money in the pocket, it's about empowering people.
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And the result, once again, the evidence shows in the numbers.
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India's per capita income has gone from 86,000 rupees in 2014 to 172,000 rupees now.
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It has doubled.
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And a big reason for that is the falling inflation from more than 8% nine years back to less than 6% today.
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And this, ladies and gentlemen, is in the middle of a global cost of living crisis.
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Foreign direct investment is at its highest level.
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Foreign trade is at its highest level.
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The growth mantra is connectivity.
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And I don't have to tell the British that the first thing you did in your colonies was build roads and railways.
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Our growth story has been about two Indias.
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The urban India, the bustling urban India, and a sluggish rural India.
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Today we are trying to connect the two.
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We are building more than 38 kilometers of highway every day, which is 50 percent more than what it was seven years ago.
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The number of airports has doubled since 2014.
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The total capacity at seaports has doubled.
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This connectivity is what is driving India forward.
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You mentioned GST.
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Our constitution calls India a union of all states, which is a great tribute to our diversity.
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But it also meant 28 different state economies, different taxes, different trade practices.
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this government tried to unify it to create a single Indian market.
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It took time.
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But the result is this today.
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Tax collection is at its highest ever.
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The number of taxpayers has doubled since 2017.
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I have a lot of data I could go on, but you get the drift.
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So now I'm going to talk about India's global position.
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Because your path is also about your role in the world.
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Are you a troublemaker or a consensus builder?
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I think there is no doubt as to where India stands.
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India is a member of the Quad and the SCO.
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India is invited to the G7, but is also a member of the BRICS.
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India rubs shoulders with the West, but also leads the global South.
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Which other country can claim to juggle these roles?
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And how does India do it?
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Because we are not trying to play an outsized role in the world, we are trying to play the right role.
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In the Russia-Ukraine war, India has not taken sides.
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And I know it confuses a lot of people here, but back home the thinking is very clear.
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It is not in our national interest to pick sides and make things worse.
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India has excellent relations with Russia and the West, and we want to preserve that.
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It's like when your two good friends fight.
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Do you pick sides and make things worse?
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Or do you try to talk sense to them and bridge the divide?
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I know what a good friend would do.
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I see what India is doing.
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India has always been or always tried to be a part of the solution, not the problem.
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Look at our neighborhood policy.
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When Sri Lanka was sinking, India provided assistance worth $4 billion,
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no strings attached, no grudges held for Colombo's proximity with China.
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A lot of people say that India is losing control of South Asia.
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I say South Asia was never India's to control.
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New Delhi is building relations based on mutual respect and equality.
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And the results show beyond government interactions.
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Countries like Nepal and Bhutan are using India's online payment systems.
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Students from the neighborhood come to India for training, grants and scholarships.
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This government has aced what we call Buddhist diplomacy.
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It is leveraging India's position as a cradle of Buddhism.
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All these initiatives have made India popular.
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The world stands with us against Chinese expansionism.
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The global south looks up to us for leadership.
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The global north looks up to us for partnership.
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I think that's the hallmark of great diplomacy and statecraft when you're loved and respected in all quarters, more importantly, when you're trusted in all quarters.
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India repaid that trust during the COVID-19 pandemic, where the world forgot about morals and globalization.
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India sent 24 crore vaccines to 100 countries.
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And you saw the result of that in Papua New Guinea.
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When Prime Minister Modi landed there, their prime minister touched his feet.
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This was not a personal gesture to a leader.
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This was a vote of thanks to the entire country.
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Let's talk about domestic affairs.
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Kashmir was brought up.
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This government abrogated Article 370.
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Today, Kashmir's economy is doing much better.
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1.8 crore tourists visited the valley in the last year.
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That's the highest ever in Indian history, 1.8 crore.
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Kashmir is getting its first-ever foreign direct investment and that too from a company in the UAE.
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But Since this is Kashmir, let's not limit ourselves to finances.
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Let's talk about security.
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Terror attacks in the valley have almost halved in the last few years.
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The numbers are staring in your face.
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Security is better, economy is better, Kashmir is better.
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Plus, we have corrected a historical wrong imposed on India.
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Let me also address something else that was raised by the opposite side, and that is religious intolerance.
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it's easy to quote anecdotal evidence and paint an entire country as intolerant
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but random elements and sporadic incidents do not speak for india
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or its leadership or its government only policies do
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and i'll tell you about those policies more muslim students got scholarships in modi's first term than the previous government.
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I'm talking about two million more Muslim students.
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If the idea was to marginalize them, why give them more scholarships?
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Look at the government's Hajj policy.
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Prime Minister Modi held personal talks with the Saudi regime to increase India's Hajj quota.
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In 2014, it was 136,000.
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By 2019, it was more than 200,000.
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Again, if the idea was to marginalize Muslims, Why increase the Hajj quota?
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This government abolished triple talaq.
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Would you call it reform or repression?
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Let me also tell you what a Pew study found in 2021.
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It runs counter to every argument that will be made here tonight.
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It found that 89% of all Muslims and Christians in India say they are free to practice their religion.
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I'll repeat, 89% of all surveyed Muslims and Christians, but no, let's build on perceptions and anecdotes, not on facts.
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I would also point you to all the social schemes, the bank accounts, the gas connections, the insurance policies.
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They're available to all citizens of all religions.
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Does that mean India cannot do better?
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Absolutely not.
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Even one incident of marginalization is one too many, but how would you judge an entire country's path?
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In fact, it struck me when I was invited for this event, why would Oxford University be interested in debating the path of Modi's India?
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Because India has defied Western predictions.
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It's the world's largest democracy charting its own course.
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India today has shed the burden of trying to comply with Western constructs.
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No amount of lecturing or virtue signaling is shaking India's confidence, and that is what unsettles critics.
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There are hit-and-run experts who have no accountability who make pronouncements based on their political leanings to create an anti-India narrative.
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GDP growth won't touch 5%.
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There was corruption in the Rafale deal.
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the government was snooping in opposition parties using Pegasus.
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All of these make for juicy headlines.
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And they make it look like everything is wrong in India.
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But when a Supreme Court investigation finds no wrongdoing, when India's growth crosses 7%, who is questioning these experts?
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And an 85% Hindu majority Karnataka votes out the BJP.
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Is the West then lauding India's secular credentials?
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You see, to judge a country's path, you have to be able to separate agenda-driven narrative from facts.
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In conclusion, let me say this.
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For any country in the world, there is always a wrong path.
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Enough dictators and autocrats have shown us, but there is no single right path.
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Britain has its own right path.
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India has its own right path.
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As long as democracy is respected, as long as the constitution is respected, I would say to each their own.
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It is wrong to judge one country on the parameters of another.
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And that has been the beauty of India since 2014.
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We've uplifted 140 million people out of poverty.
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We did so while conducting free and fair elections, dozens of them.
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We did so while protesting, debating and dissenting.
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And finally, I think the hallmark of a right direction is also public approval.
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Do the people think you're on the right path?
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The people of India answered that question in 2019.
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Thank you.
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Para quem é esse vídeo?
Se você quer aprender inglês com vídeos de forma prática e melhorar sua fala, esse conteúdo é perfeito! Ideal para intermediários que buscam fluência e confiança, ele combina uma conversa envolvente com temas atuais, perfeita para o método shadowspeak (ou shadowing em inglês). Se seu objetivo é falar como um nativo, repetir frases em tempo real e entender contextos reais, não perca essa oportunidade.
Palavras e expressões para roubar (e usar!)
O diálogo tem gems que vão elevar seu vocabulário. Confira:
- Financial inclusion: Inclusão financeira (quando pessoas de todas as classes acessam serviços bancários).
- Mobile penetration: Penetração móvel (a porcentagem de pessoas que usam celulares).
- Soft power: Poder suave (influência cultural, como Bollywood ou yoga).
- Pushover: Alvo fácil (país que não resiste a pressões). Exemplo: "India não é um pushover".
Essas expressões são usadas no cotidiano global, então dominá-las vai fazer você se comunicar com mais precisão!
Como melhorar a pronúncia com o shadowing em inglês
A oradora tem uma pronúncia clara e ritmo natural, perfeita para treinar. Aqui está o segredo: use o método shadow speak (repita imediatamente após ela, como uma sombra). Preste atenção a:
- Intonação: Nas frases longas, ela baixa a voz no final de ideias, como em "Go to New Delhi and see it for yourself".
- Linking: Palavras como "lot of traffic" são ditas rapidamente, com o "t" de "lot" quase silencioso.
- Ênfase: Ela destaca palavras-chave, como "confident" e "leadership", para transmitir emoção. Repita com a mesma energia!
Praticar assim todos os dias vai fazer sua pronúncia soar mais natural. Lembre: o shadowing em inglês não é só sobre repetir, mas sobre sentir o fluxo da língua. Vamos começar?
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | I've been given · have defined · have lived |
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | I've been given · were abandoned · were taken |
| Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisa | day, which is · states, which is |
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.