ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 10 things you need to do before you graduate college | budgeting, saving, and negotiating jobs!

B1
I feel like a lot on YouTube we talk about buying things and hauls and consumerism.
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I feel like a lot on YouTube we talk about buying things and hauls and consumerism.
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I feel like we don't really talk about budgeting,
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we don't talk about saving.
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Hi guys, my name is Michelle Reed.
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If you guys are new here,
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I'm at college and I make lifestyle videos.
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And if you guys don't know,
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I am a senior in college and I graduate in May,
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which is literally a month away, which is insane.
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Let me know down below if you're graduating when you're graduating.
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Because I'm graduating May 11th.
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I wanted to do a video all about ways that I'm prepping for post-grad life.
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So I have 10 things that I'm making sure that I do before I graduate college.
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I just want to preface this by saying I know everyone is in a different position.
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Not everyone's graduating.
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This is more just if you're going into adulthood.
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Kind of the things that I'm making sure I do if that makes sense.
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And a lot of these things are kind of finance related things.
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I did a video on how to save $10,000 and a lot of you guys really liked that one.
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I thought it was really helpful.
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So I wanted to do a video kind of more in depth of just things that I'm making sure I'm doing.
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I feel like a lot on youtube we talk about like buying things
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and hauls and consumerism
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But I feel like there isn't a lot of dialogue about kind of financial literacy Making sure
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that you are set up to be successful And
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so I wanted to do a video that was kind of all about
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that I just feel like there's this narrative that
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when you're young I feel like we don't really talk about budgeting We don't talk about saving
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and I feel like a lot of people in their 20s Have it a lot harder
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because they're not set up to be successful later on in life
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if that makes sense And so these are just things that i'm making sure I do This is just my opinion.
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I do not know everything by any means But these are the things
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that I have found helpful for myself The first thing i'm making sure
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that I do is make a post-grad budget plan in terms of my saving goals for five years 10 years
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and 15 years and
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so I wanted to include my boyfriend aiden is actually really good at excel
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And he is a finance major
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and he's actually working in the finance industry right now
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So he actually created a budget template I know I made one recently in the past,
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but his is definitely more specific and I think it's a little bit more helpful
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and so if you guys wanna download it,
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I will have his blog post linked down below and it will be in that link as a Dropbox link,
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so it's free.
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You can use it, but it's just kind of to help you plan out if you haven't really thought about it.
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So for me personally, in the next five years,
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I really wanna get engaged,
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I wanna want to have like my first apartment with,
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you know, him later on.
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And so those are kind of goals that I have.
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In terms of 10 years,
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I would like to buy my first house.
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And so that is something that I'm thinking about in terms of 15 years.
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Might have kids, kids are expensive.
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And so it's just these kind of things that obviously when you graduate college,
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you don't need to think about this all at once.
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But I think it's helpful to think about it a little bit before you graduate.
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The second thing is cleaning up my place.
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I am really trying to make sure I downsize.
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So I'm getting rid of clothes.
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I'm getting rid of furniture.
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I'm selling things.
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It's a great way to make some easy money before you graduate.
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So for me personally, I'm using Poshmark to sell a ton of things.
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I feel like entering a new phase of life with less stuff is so helpful.
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It kind of clears your mind.
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And like I said, you can save a little bit of money by just selling certain things.
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And so I think it can be really, really helpful.
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Another thing I want to start doing is building credit and using a credit card.
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I really value saving money.
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I don't buy designer items.
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I don't spend a lot of money.
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I invest in things that I feel like are going to help me in the long term,
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but I am someone who's really scared of credit cards and I hate that I'm like that.
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And so I am really trying to get a credit card,
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especially to get travel points.
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So if you guys have any recommendations,
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I think my boyfriend Aiden is also going to do a post on that.
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So you should definitely follow his blog.
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I need to start developing credit because obviously when you're signing an apartment,
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you don't have any credit at all.
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It's hard for them to verify.
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And so let me know down below what your opinion on credit cards is
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because they really scare me but I know it's something that's really important.
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Another thing this might sound scary but it's something that I did two years ago beginning a retirement account.
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Now obviously I'm self-employed and so I'm not getting retirement benefits through my employer.
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I obviously have to start investing in that myself and
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so I started contributing to a sub IRA account which is for self-employed people.
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There's so many different retirement accounts you know you have like a Roth IRA,
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a lot of other things that I can't think of off the top of my head.
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People always say it's the best time to start saving for retirement in your twenties because that is how it compounds.
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Just think if you're taking it out this money,
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whenever you're 72, think about all those years that your money gets to work for you.
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Even if you don't plan on contributing to it every single year,
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just start doing it.
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And you can also write this off of your taxes,
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which is something that's really really cool so I'd recommend
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that I know it seems scary I will link some articles down below
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if you're kind of interested
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but scared another thing for me is I'm trying to make
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sure I have structure in my life I am someone who really thrives on having deadlines
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and obviously being self-employed don't really have that structure and
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so one thing I'm really nervous about is graduating
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and just not having structure and so for me I have really been trying to apply to jobs,
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apply to internships because I know that I need that structure in my life.
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It's something that I really prefer.
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Even if that means buying like a spin pass to be able to go every Tuesday
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or you know planning to meet up with a friend every single day
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or just having a regular routine is really important
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because you're not going to have like a college schedule of these are the classes that you go to.
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Obviously if you have a job,
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that structure, So that is good.
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Also updating my professional wardrobe.
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I know a lot of jobs now are pretty casual for the places that I've interviewed at.
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I've noticed most of them aren't like business professional,
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but I still feel like there are some pieces like a really nice blazer or a nice solid pair of pants,
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things that you know you'll be able to use a lot.
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You should definitely invest in those and kind of along with getting rid of stuff,
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maybe get rid of the stuff that's like your college stuff
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that you probably don't need and replacing it with more professional things.
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Another thing that's important and this is kind of not a specific thing but learning negotiating skills.
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I've just found that in my job as a YouTuber and just in my life in general,
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my relationship, there's a lot of negotiating that goes on
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and it's really important just to know how to discuss things especially if you're negotiating a first salary.
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I took a class this semester on negotiating like pitching and also just you know this is your first job.
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How do you want to apply?
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How do you want to negotiate?
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And I learned so much.
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Just simple things like hey if you're not going to go on your employer's health insurance
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because you're going to be on your parents until you're 26.
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Maybe try to negotiate not taking their health insurance and getting more for your salary.
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Just little things like that
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that you don't think of whenever you get you know a formal proposal
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and you just think you have to accept it and you think you can't change anything.
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There's also a stat
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that women are much less likely to negotiate their first salaries compared to men
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and so if you're a woman out there don't be afraid to negotiate your place in life.
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Those skills can be practiced.
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And I just learned that through doing YouTube,
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I've been so much more successful in negotiating rates and negotiating contracts because I know how to do it.
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Another important thing is to seek out mentors.
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You want to make sure you have people who can pour wisdom into after you go to school
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because you're not around professors.
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You're not around, you know, your friends as much.
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And so just have those few key people that,
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you know, really help you,
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especially if they're a little bit older and wiser people
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that you can meet with and just ask for advice for navigating post-grad life
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and another thing that i think is important
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if you have really close friends
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or a close relationship a boyfriend girlfriend whatever it may be
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i think it's really important to talk about you know long-term
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plans i feel like there can be a lot of heartbreak
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that happens when you don't discuss your plans your intentions for later on
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and you don't want that to like sever your relationship before you graduate
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so just make sure you're looping in the people
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that you care about your family making sure
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that they kind of know where you're headed obviously you don't
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have to know exactly where you're headed i have no idea where i'm headed
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but i have like a general idea so i like to communicate
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that to them another thing i recommend is just knowing how
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to do your finances by yourself i will tell you guys there are those apps like robin hood
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and acorn and while these apps are definitely helping people you know get into investing
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and kind of take hold of your finances you can be
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so much more successful if you do that stuff without needing an app like
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that if you learn how to invest
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if you learn you know what stocks are the best for your portfolio
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that kind of stuff it'll take researching and learning
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which is something I'm doing right now but I would much rather learn
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that for myself than trust an app
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that you know is actually taking like a cut of the money
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or it's doing the work for me so I'm not learning if that makes sense.
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Aiden also talks about this in a blog post I don't mean to plug him
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so much but he's just really knowledgeable about this I'll have it linked down below
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if you want to know why you shouldn't trust those apps.
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That is all the things that I'm doing to prepare for post-grad life.
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If you guys like this,
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give it a thumbs up.
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I love you guys and I'm so excited for post-grad life.
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I think it's going to be so exciting
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and I really hope you guys are excited for the change in content and the change in myself.
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Obviously, I'm going to stay the same person,
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but it definitely comes with some new challenges that I'm just really excited to document.
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I love you guys and I'll see you guys in my next video.
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Bye, friends.

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ในการวิเคราะห์วิดีโอนี้ เราจะเห็นโครงสร้างไวยากรณ์ที่น่าสนใจ 3-5 โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้:

  • Future Tense: "I want to get engaged" และ "I want to have my first apartment" ยกตัวอย่างการใช้เวลาอนาคตในกรณีที่พูดถึงแผนหรือเป้าหมาย
  • Conditional Clauses: "If you haven't really thought about it" แสดงการใช้ประโยคเงื่อนไขเพื่อเปิดโอกาสในการเสนอแนะ
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