ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 5 Steps to Clear English Pronunciation with Hadar Shemesh - All Ears English Podcast 1447
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Hello, and welcome to this episode of All Ears English.
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In today's episode, we have a guest.
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We have Hadar Shemesh from the Influency Podcast, and she also has a YouTube channel called The Accents Way with Hadar Shemesh.
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So in today's episode, we're talking about pronunciation.
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It can be frustrating when you learn a new skill, a new pronunciation sound, and you're not able to implement it and see the results in real conversations.
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There are some things you need to do first.
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So in today's episode, Hadar will show us her five -step system for learning pronunciation
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and then making sure that you are able to implement it in a real conversation.
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So guys, I hope you enjoy this episode and let's get started.
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Hello, Hadar.
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How are you today?
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So excited to have you on the show.
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I'm so excited to be here.
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Thank you so much for having me.
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Anytime.
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Guys, I'm excited to introduce our guest for today, Hadar Shemesh.
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She's on the show from the Influency Podcast.
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Tell us a little bit about where you're from, Hadar, and what you're doing in the ESL world.
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Okay, so as you said, my name is Hadar.
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You pronounced it perfectly, and I live in Tel Aviv,
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Israel, and I'm a fluency coach and a speech and pronunciation coach, and I'm a non -native speaker of English.
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So actually, I am teaching everyone what I have learned myself.
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And that's it.
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I live in Israel and I work all around the world online.
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Awesome.
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I find it so inspiring that you have learned English and now you're able to teach us from that experience.
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I think as a native speaker, we may take it for granted sometimes, right?
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We don't know how we've learned our native language.
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And so I appreciate this perspective.
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This is awesome.
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And today, Hadar, you're going to tell us about how our listeners can take their pronunciation learning out into the real world.
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Is that right?
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Have you seen this struggle for listeners, for your students?
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Absolutely.
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So first of all, a lot of people understand that pronunciation is important,
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but they don't know exactly how they can actually use it and integrate it into their real life speech.
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Also, I see a very common mistake that people think that, okay, once they learn a certain sound on YouTube or in a private coaching session,
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they feel like, okay, now I've mastered it.
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I know how to use it.
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And they expect themselves to use it, you know, effortlessly when they're speaking and they get really frustrated with themselves for not being able to do that.
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And I want to say that the part about learning how to make a sound is just the first step, right?
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Or maybe second step.
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And most of the work is about the implementation and the repetition.
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And that part is usually overlooked.
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So I want to talk about that today.
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Yeah.
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I'm glad you're here today to talk about this.
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This is so fresh.
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Cause again, when we put so much time into something, right.
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And we think it should work, right.
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We think it should work because everything else, we can kind of learn it and make it happen most of the time, but language is a special case.
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So I understand that you have kind of a framework
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that you've been working with students on that seems to work based on student experience.
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Can you show our listeners how they would go about making sure they learn the pronunciation sounds correctly, and then really getting out there, putting it into action.
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How can we do it?
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Absolutely.
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So first of all, the most important step is perception.
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That means that before even attempting at trying to pronounce a certain sound, it is so important to be able to hear it and to recognize it.
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Why am I saying that?
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Because if someone doesn't have a certain sound in their native language, it's very likely that they won't even hear the nuances of that sound or they'll hear it,
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but their brain will analyze it as a different sound.
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So it's important to understand that what they're hearing is not exactly how they categorize it
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or how they perceive it in their brain.
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So they need to perceive it as a new sound.
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And as such, that means
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that they need to kind of like treated differently in how they think about it and use it.
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Yeah.
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So perception is really important.
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Yeah.
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And, and also sometimes there are very subtle nuances in English, like sheep, ship, pool, pool, bed, bad, like, you know,
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vowel sounds that don't exist in many different languages, like two different, very close vowel sounds.
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And then people usually merge them.
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So before you're even trying to make them, they need to hear.
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Yeah, exactly.
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Again, like you said, we can't hear what we don't know.
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And maybe that's why it's so intense for beginners to really understand fast, natural English, because you don't have a sense of any of those sounds.
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You don't know what you're listening for.
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I love that.
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Right.
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I love that.
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Okay.
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Exactly.
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And one of the things about improving your listening skills
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and understanding native speakers better is like it has to go through your mouth.
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When you do it, then this is why pronunciation is so important because when you do it, you're able to understand it better too.
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Yeah, that makes total sense.
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Okay, so this is an important first step.
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I feel like it's kind of the foundation, building our house here.
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All right, so perceptions number one, Hadar, what will be the next one then?
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Well, the next one is very simple pronunciation.
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It's the production of the sound.
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It's very technical.
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It's what you do exactly with your lips, with your tongue, with your jaw, with your cheeks, everything about your mouth.
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And every human being can pronounce any possible sound in any language.
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It's just a matter of understanding what to do with your articulation organs, which is what I discussed, right?
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So let's say you want to practice or improve your R in American English.
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So you need to know what the tongue does, right?
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Yes.
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So you pull the tongue back, the sides of the tongue touch the sides of the teeth.
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The lips need to round.
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The tip of the tongue shouldn't touch anything.
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So we have these steps that you need to go through.
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And then ideally you practice it a bit and then you get to the right sound.
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Okay.
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Do you recommend that students kind of mimic, they watch someone pronouncing it and they kind of try to mirror what they're seeing, the way it's being formed in the mouth?
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Or is there, is it more about understanding where to place the tongue and move the lips?
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How would you go about it?
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That is such a great question because it really depends different learners learn
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and improve differently right
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so sometimes I would be like explaining to a student what they need to do
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and they'd be like what and then I just say the sound
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and they'd be like oh you know and repeat it
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and imitate it quickly others need to see a diagram
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and see exactly what the tongue is doing right others need to the the entire explanation
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and some just need a lot of examples and repetition and just, you know, I help them fine tune it by giving them some more imageries or notes.
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So like, you know, sometimes I say stuff like, imagine like you have a hot potato in your mouth, right?
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For some people it'd be like, what?
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And for others, boom, you know, that's what, exactly.
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So it really depends.
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And as a coach, I try to go back and forth
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and see what resonates with the student and what gets them to make that sound.
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And then I just continue with that.
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Yeah.
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That's so important because there's not one way of learning to make these sounds.
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Everyone learns in a different way.
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And that's so key to really speak to students where they're at, how they learn.
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I love it.
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Okay.
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So we're at the practice stage.
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Hadarsha, then what would be the next step once we've done perception and pronounce, I guess, and then what would be the next step?
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Well, the next step is building pronunciation confidence, which is also practice, right?
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Got it.
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So basically practicing the sound.
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Now, practicing the sound doesn't mean to just say 10 words with the same sound and that's it.
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Right.
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So you want to be very intentional about the practice.
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A lot of people practice and drill words, but they repeat the same patterns that they bring over from their native language. Of course.
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So for example, going back to the R, let's say you're a Spanish speaker and then you have a tendency of saying R instead of R.
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So right instead of right.
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Right.
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So you know how to say the R, maybe you have practiced it before, but then you drill sounds and you keep saying run red right
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and you keep tapping that tongue against the upper palate yeah
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and you don't even notice so and then you just perpetuate that mistake
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and you build you build the muscle memory of the mistake right like of the it's not a mistake
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but it's a mispronunciation let's say right like it's not the american r um or the British are.
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So as a result, the person might be practicing, but without seeing the results that they're after because the practice wasn't intentional.
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So you want to make sure that when you practice, you have some guidance or tools.
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And it doesn't mean that you have to go and seek for coaching, but you need to just pay attention to look in the mirror,
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to feel your tongue if needed to record yourself, see if it's different.
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If it feels too comfortable, usually you're going back to patterns, right?
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If it feels weird and artificial, you're probably on the right track because doing something different will make you feel a little,
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you know, it's going to feel a little awkward, but you practice it enough times and then you make your own.
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I love that.
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That's so important.
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Muscle memory is so powerful in both ways.
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If we do it wrong, we're teaching ourselves very bad habits.
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They're getting cemented, right?
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I mean, I know this in the opposite direction of having studied Spanish for a long time
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and having lived a little bit in Latin America and then now starting to lose my accent, unfortunately.
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And so I'm going in the opposite direction.
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And so I can feel that when I pronounce Spanish words, it just doesn't feel natural anymore.
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And so it can happen in both ways, for sure.
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And it's also the muscles, right?
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Let's not forget that these are muscles.
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So you need to strengthen them.
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It's not like, okay, you're not going to the gym for two years.
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How would you expect to be in shape, right?
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Exactly.
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I mean, we can build new muscle fibers in our biceps after a few weeks at the gym.
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So why couldn't we do it with our mouths with making those sounds?
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I love that mentality.
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Exactly.
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Exactly.
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It should be addressed exactly the same way.
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I love it.
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And also it's like ongoing work.
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Like you say, you know, you haven't done it in a while you get rusty
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and then you're not as sharp and it doesn't feel as smooth and effortless.
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Yeah.
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We have to nurture this skill.
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A hundred percent.
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A hundred percent.
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Okay.
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Absolutely.
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So then this is great.
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So I love this framework.
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So then what's our next step?
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I feel like there are a couple more steps to really make sure we bring it out there with, uh, with out in a conversation really.
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Right.
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So now you need to start implementing what you have practiced.
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Let's assume that you've practiced the R and you were intentional about it
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and you drilled it in words and phrases and sentences, and you tackled challenging transitions,
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but you feel that you're still not using it in a conversation, right?
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It's not there for you.
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You go back to your old habits.
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So the next step is still like, that's a buffer step, which is, okay, don't use it yet in real life because there's the whole aspect of judgment.
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And then you think about your English too, and about how to structure the sentence and vocabulary.
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There's a lot that goes into it.
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So you want to make it automatic, but also it doesn't happen on its own.
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So the next step would be to practice on your own.
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So to record yourself speaking freely or to read out loud,
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but to focus on one or two sounds and to make sure that you are actually using them, right?
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So to start using it, not in drills, but in real, you know, in real conversation but I recommend that it's still you on your own, right?
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Like not you speaking to other people.
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So there's less judgment and more permission.
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Yeah.
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And then, right.
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So because people are a lot better, you know, they say after there was a research that showed that people who have a glass of wine,
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their pronunciation improves because not that I'm encouraging people to consume alcohol, but it says that when you're less judgmental,
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there is more freedom, especially when it comes to pronunciation and English and fluency in general.
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Interesting.
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That is such an interesting insight.
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Yeah.
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I think this is a step that a lot of students skip and this may be the problem, right?
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They go from classroom learning, drilling to let's go into the middle of a conversation
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and a crowded nightclub or party and I should be able to do it, right?
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And of course not.
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So I like that you're adding in this step.
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Right.
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And so you do it on your own, but you simulate like a real conversation, but you're still safe.
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And ideally, if you record yourself, I would recommend to listen back to it and to observe your performance. So good.
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Going back to, you know, the physical activity, even athletes, you know, when they're on the field and they, you know, after a game,
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they will watch the videos of the game and see their performance because when you're in your body doing whatever it is, when you're on the field,
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then you're not aware of many of the things or many patterns that you, um, that you tend to go into.
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And when you listen back to it, like listen to your recording, you can notice a lot of things and then it's a lot easier to, to decide if you want to keep it or change it.
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To tweak from there.
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Yeah, that makes total sense.
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Okay.
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So now after we've done all of this, we've learned the sounds, we've pronounced them, we've done our, our practice recording ourselves, listening for sounds.
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What do we do next?
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I'm guessing that we want to go into the real world.
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And then, and, and then, you know, so on one hand, if you've done all of that, a lot of the work will show up for you spontaneously.
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That's the great part about practicing or building pronunciation confidence, but it's going to show up for you.
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And sometimes you won't even notice that it's there.
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You'll start getting feedback from people, right?
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Fantastic.
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Yeah.
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But if you want to really seal the deal, then use it intentionally.
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Every time focus on, as I said, not everything, don't try to integrate everything that you've learned.
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That's just not going, that's going to make you feel overwhelmed and frustrated.
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So let's say you worked on R and intonation and TH.
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So you say, okay, you go into conversation or a meeting.
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And probably it shouldn't be the most important meeting of your career, right?
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So you go into a meeting and you have that small talk at the beginning, be intentional about using one or two sounds that you've learned and you've practiced.
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Because when you're aware of it and you have that voice in the back of your head saying, R, remember the R, then it's easier to integrate it.
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And then you become confident speaking to other people using using those sounds.
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Yeah, I love it.
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I love that we're isolating sounds too, because I think a lot of students just want to improve all of their pronunciation all at one time
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and go into that meeting, be able to pronounce everything perfectly, which is completely unrealistic, right?
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It's just not possible guys.
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So this is a really good strategy.
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Isolate a couple of sounds, go into that meeting and only judge yourself based on how well you do with those sounds.
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Nothing else, right?
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Adar?
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Yeah.
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Okay.
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Awesome.
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I love it.
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Do you find that most of your students that you work with are learning American English or British English or Australian English, what is the go -to pronunciation, the accent they look for?
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That's a good question.
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I think I mostly attract American students who are more into American pronunciation, but I have a lot of students who also live in the UK and Australia.
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And then I just help them understand how to tweak it a little bit.
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But to be honest, it's more about their confidence and being able to be clear, right?
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So it's less about, oh, sound like an American, sound like a British speaker.
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So it's just like, understand what are the sounds that are,
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um, that are preventing you from being clear and delivering your message confidently, right? Or clearly.
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And it's not just pronunciation.
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It's also prosody, intonation, rhythm, stress, all of that.
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So more than like learning certain accent, we learn the building blocks of spoken English, right?
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Whatever dialect that is.
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Cause the R is the same, you know, it's just like, there's a few features.
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It has dropped in British English or Australian English, but it's mainly, you know, the key sounds, the most important sounds are the same across all languages,
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across all dialects, you know.
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Yeah.
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So, so that's, that's important to remember.
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So I bet our listeners are going to want to hear more from you, Hadar.
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So let us know where we can find you, find your podcast or where should our listeners go to learn more?
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Because this is really good stuff that we don't dive into quite as much on All Ears English, but I want to encourage or listeners to pursue this more.
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Yeah.
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Well, thank you.
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And I would love to have your listeners come and join me.
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My website is hadarshemesh .com and they can come and tune in to the Influency Podcast on whatever platform you prefer.
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You're on Spotify or on Apple Podcasts, all the places.
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Is that right?
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Okay, great.
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So guys, go and find the Influency Podcast with Hadar Shemesh.
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And thank you so much, Hadar, for joining us today.
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This has been fantastic.
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I've really enjoyed chatting with you.
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Thank you so, so much.
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It's been a pleasure.
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Absolutely.
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See you soon.
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คุณกำลังฝึกภาษาอังกฤษกับ "5 Steps to Clear English Pronunciation with Hadar Shemesh - All Ears English Podcast 1447" ด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing — วิธีที่พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ
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