ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Learning 3000 Oxford Words by Real Conversation | Episode 1: Greetings, Family, Numbers & Feelings
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
Hi, Rose.
2
Good morning.
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You look happy today.
4
Good morning, Nick.
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Yes, I'm happy because the sun is shining.
6
That's nice.
7
Did you eat breakfast already?
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Yes, I had bread and tea this morning.
9
What about you?
10
I only drank water.
11
I woke up late today.
12
Oh, no. Did you miss your alarm clock?
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Yes.
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I forgot to set my alarm last night.
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That happens to me, too.
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Sometimes I sleep late and feel very tired in the morning.
17
Do you usually eat breakfast at home with your family?
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Yes.
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We all sit at the table in the kitchen.
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My mother always makes breakfast.
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That sounds nice.
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My family is often too busy in the morning.
23
Really?
24
My father reads the newspaper, and my mother cooks eggs.
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My father usually leaves early.
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He works far away in the city.
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Does he drive to work every day?
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Yes, he drives his car, but sometimes he takes the bus.
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Oh, my father takes the train.
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He says it's faster than the bus.
31
Do you eat breakfast with your brother and sister?
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Yes, my younger brother drinks milk, and my sister eats cereal.
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That's a healthy breakfast.
34
I sometimes eat fruit, but not every day.
35
Fruit is good for you.
36
My grandma always says, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
37
My grandma says the same thing.
38
Do you often see your grandparents?
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Yes.
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I visit my grandma and grandpa every weekend.
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That's wonderful.
42
My grandparents live in another town, so I don't see them often.
43
Do you talk with them on the phone?
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Yes.
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My grandma calls me on her home phone every Sunday.
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My grandma writes me letters sometimes.
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She likes using paper and pen.
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Letters are special.
49
I still keep some old letters from my grandfather.
50
Me too.
51
I have a box of family letters in my room.
52
Do you also send letters or just use your mobile?
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I usually send messages on my mobile phone.
54
It's faster.
55
Same here.
56
I also use email, but only for school.
57
I don't like email.
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I prefer short text messages.
59
That's true.
60
A simple hi or goodnight message feels nice.
61
Yes.
62
I always say goodnight to my mother and father before bed.
63
That's sweet.
64
In my house, everyone is busy.
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But we try to eat dinner together.
66
Family dinners are important.
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My mother always says, Food tastes better when we eat together.
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She is right.
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Eating together makes us feel close and happy.
70
By the way, Rose, can I ask you something?
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Sure.
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What is it?
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How do you spell your first name?
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It's R-O-S-E.
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Simple, right?
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Yes.
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Very simple.
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And what's your last name?
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My last name is Smith.
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So, my full name is Rose Smith.
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That's a nice name.
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Do you like it?
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Yes, I like my name.
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My mother chose it for me.
85
Do you have a middle name, too?
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No, I don't. Do you?
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Yes.
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My middle name is James, so my full name is Nick James Miller.
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That sounds strong.
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Do your teachers call you Nick or Nicholas?
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Just Nick.
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Nicholas is too long.
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I agree.
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Short names are easier to say.
95
How old are you now, Rose?
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I'm 20 years old. And you?
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I'm 21, so I'm one year older.
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Only one year.
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That's not much.
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Do you feel young or old?
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I still feel young.
102
What about you?
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I feel young, too.
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But sometimes I feel old when I'm tired.
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Where do you live, Rose?
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I live in a small apartment in the city center.
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Oh, do you like living in the city?
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Yes, it's busy, but everything is close.
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Shops, school, restaurants.
110
That's good.
111
I live in a house on a quiet street.
112
A house sounds nice.
113
Do you have a garden?
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Yes, a small garden with flowers.
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My mother loves plants.
116
That's beautiful.
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I don't have a garden, but I have a balcony.
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Balconies are great.
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You can see the street from there.
120
Exactly.
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I like to watch people walking on the street.
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What's your address, Rose?
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My address is 25 King Street.
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Easy to remember.
125
My address is 12 Green Road.
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Do you live far from school?
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No, only 10 minutes by bus.
128
What about you?
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I walk to school.
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It takes me about 15 minutes.
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Walking is healthy.
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I should try that too.
133
Yes, but sometimes I'm late, so I run.
134
Do you have a mobile phone?
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Of course I do.
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Everyone has one now.
137
True.
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What's your phone number?
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It's 0456-123-Cersenade.
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Do you want to write it down?
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Yes.
142
I'll put it in my phone.
143
What's your email address?
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It's rose.smithjagmail.com.
145
Do you use email often?
146
Yes.
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For school and sometimes for work.
148
I don't use email much.
149
I prefer quick text messages.
150
Same here.
151
But teachers always send homework by email.
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That's true.
153
Sometimes I forget to check my inbox.
154
Me too.
155
Once I missed an important message.
156
No, what happened?
157
My teacher asked us to bring a book, but I didn't see the email.
158
Did you get in trouble?
159
A little, but he was kind.
160
He just told me to check my email every day.
161
That's good advice.
162
By the way, what's your nationality, Nick?
163
I'm Australian. And you?
164
Same here.
165
But my grandparents are from another country.
166
Really? Which country?
167
They are from Italy.
168
At home, they still speak Italian.
169
That's amazing.
170
Do you speak any Italian?
171
Only a few words.
172
I mostly speak English with my parents.
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I'd love to learn another language, too.
174
Me too.
175
I want to learn Japanese one day.
176
Rose, do you have a big family?
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Yes.
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I have a mother, father, two sisters, and one younger brother.
179
Wow.
180
That's a big family.
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Are your sisters older or younger than you?
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One sister is older and the other is younger.
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My younger sister is only 10 years old.
184
That must be fun.
185
Do you help her with homework?
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Yes.
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Sometimes I help her read or write.
188
She likes stories.
189
Do you get along with your brother too?
190
Yes, but sometimes we fight.
191
He plays video games all the time.
192
My brother also plays games all day.
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We argue, but we always say sorry later.
194
That's the same in my family.
195
Brothers and sisters fight but also love each other.
196
Do you often visit your grandparents?
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Yes, I see my grandma and grandpa every weekend.
198
They live in a small house near the park.
199
That's wonderful.
200
My grandparents live in another town, so I don't see them often.
201
Do you talk to them on the phone?
202
Yes.
203
My grandma calls me every Sunday.
204
She still uses her home phone, not a mobile.
205
My grandma writes me letters.
206
She likes using paper and pen.
207
Letters are special.
208
I keep some old letters from my grandfather.
209
Me too.
210
I have a box of family letters in my room.
211
They make me feel close to them.
212
Do you also have cousins, Rose?
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Yes, I have three cousins.
214
They live near my uncle's house.
215
Do you play with them often?
216
Yes, we play football on weekends.
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And sometimes we ride bikes in the park.
218
That sounds fun.
219
I play football with my classmates, too.
220
Do you have an aunt or an uncle?
221
Yes.
222
My uncle lives in the same city, and my aunt lives far away in another country.
223
Do you visit your aunt sometimes?
224
Yes.
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I go there on holidays.
226
She always makes good food and tells funny stories.
227
Lucky you.
228
My aunt lives overseas, so I don't see her much.
229
Who is the oldest person in your family?
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My grandfather is the oldest.
231
He is 80 years old.
232
And the youngest?
233
My baby cousin is the youngest.
234
He is only one year old.
235
That's cute.
236
Babies bring so much joy to the family?
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Yes, everyone smiles when the baby laughs.
238
Do you have a best friend, Rose?
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Yes, my best friend is Anna.
240
She is kind and very funny.
241
Do you see her every day?
242
Yes, we meet at school and sometimes after class.
243
We like to study together.
244
That's nice.
245
Friends make life more fun.
246
I agree.
247
Friends are like family, too.
248
Do you like your neighbors?
249
Yes, they are nice and friendly.
250
They always say hello when we meet.
251
That's good.
252
My neighbors sometimes bring food to our house.
253
That's very kind.
254
We share fruit with our neighbors, especially in summer.
255
Do you know your teacher's name?
256
Yes, my teacher's name is Mr. Brown.
257
He teaches English.
258
Do you like him?
259
Yes, he is kind and helpful.
260
He always explains things clearly.
261
Do you have many classmates?
262
Yes, I have 20 classmates in my class.
263
We sit together and work in groups.
264
Do you help your classmates sometimes?
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Yes, I help them with homework, and they help me too.
266
That makes school easier.
267
Rose, can you count from 1 to 10? Of course.
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10.
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Good job.
270
Can you also count from 11 to 20?
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Yes.
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11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20.
273
Perfect.
274
Do you often use numbers at school?
275
Yes, in math class every day.
276
I also use numbers to check the time.
277
Speaking of time, what time is it now?
278
It is 2 o'clock in the afternoon.
279
Do you usually look at a clock or a watch?
280
I usually look at my watch.
281
Do you wear a watch too?
282
Yes.
283
I wear a small watch on my left hand.
284
Watches are useful, but sometimes I just use my mobile phone.
285
Same here.
286
But my father says a watch looks more polite.
287
I agree.
288
Do you also have a calendar at home?
289
Yes.
290
We keep a big calendar in the kitchen.
291
My family has a calendar on the wall in the living room.
292
Do you use the calendar often?
293
Yes, I use it to remember birthdays and holidays.
294
When is your birthday, Rose?
295
My birthday is on the 12th of September.
296
That's nice.
297
Do you celebrate with your family?
298
Yes, we eat cake, sing happy birthday, and open presents.
299
Do you invite friends to your birthday party?
300
Yes.
301
Sometimes my best friend Anna comes to my house.
302
My birthday is in March.
303
It's usually still hot here then.
304
Oh, my birthday is in September, and it feels cooler.
305
Do you know all the months of the year?
306
Yes.
307
January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
308
Great.
309
Which month do you like best?
310
I like December because of Christmas and New Year.
311
I like July.
312
It's summer and we have holidays.
313
True.
314
July is hot, but it's fun to go swimming.
315
Do you know all the days of the week, too?
316
Yes.
317
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
318
Which day do you like most?
319
I like Saturday because it's the weekend.
320
Me too.
321
Saturday is for resting and having fun.
322
Which day do you like least?
323
I don't like Monday.
324
School starts again and I feel tired.
325
Yes, Mondays are always busy.
326
What day is it today?
327
Today is Tuesday.
328
What day was yesterday?
329
Yesterday was Monday.
330
And what day is tomorrow?
331
Tomorrow is Wednesday.
332
Do you ever come late to school?
333
Yes.
334
Sometimes.
335
I come late in the morning.
336
Why do you come late?
337
Because I wake up late or miss the bus.
338
Do you try to come early?
339
Yes, I try to come early every day, but it's not easy.
340
I understand.
341
I was late last week and my teacher was angry.
342
Oh, no. Did you say sorry?
343
Yes, I said sorry, and he told me to sleep early.
344
That's good advice.
345
What time do you usually sleep?
346
I usually sleep at 10 o'clock at night.
347
I sleep a little later, maybe 11 o'clock.
348
And what time do you usually wake up?
349
I usually wake up at 7 in the morning.
350
I wake up at 6 because I need more time to get ready.
351
Do you eat breakfast before school?
352
Yes, I eat quickly, but sometimes I just drink water.
353
That's not enough.
354
Breakfast is important for the day.
355
You are right.
356
My mother always tells me the same thing.
357
Rose, you look happy today.
358
What's the reason?
359
I'm happy because the weather is sunny and the sky is blue.
360
Yes, it's a nice day.
361
Do you sometimes feel sad?
362
Yes, I feel sad when I miss my friends.
363
What about you?
364
I feel sad when I lose my books or forget my homework.
365
That happens to me, too.
366
Once I forgot my homework, and I was afraid the teacher would be angry.
367
Oh, did the teacher get angry?
368
No, he was kind, but he told me to be careful next time.
369
That's good.
370
Teachers can be strict sometimes, but they want to help us.
371
True.
372
Our teacher always says, work hard, but don't worry too much.
373
Do you often feel tired after school?
374
Yes, I'm always tired in the afternoon.
375
I need to rest.
376
Same here.
377
After lessons, I feel hungry and thirsty, too.
378
What do you usually eat when you're hungry?
379
I eat bread or fruit.
380
Sometimes I drink tea.
381
I drink water when I'm thirsty.
382
Water is healthy.
383
Do you often feel busy?
384
Yes, I'm busy on weekdays with school and homework.
385
What about weekends?
386
Are you free on Saturday and Sunday?
387
Yes, I'm free then.
388
I usually meet friends or play games.
389
That sounds fun.
390
Do you like fun activities with friends?
391
Yes, I like football, music, and going to the park.
392
I like playing basketball with my classmates.
393
It makes me happy.
394
Do you ever get angry at school?
395
Sometimes, when my classmates don't listen during group work.
396
I understand.
397
I get angry when my brother takes my things.
398
Brothers can be annoying, but we always forgive each other.
399
Yes, family is important.
400
Even when we fight, we still love each other.
401
Do you ever feel afraid of the dark?
402
Yes, when the lights go out, I feel afraid.
403
Me too.
404
I always keep a small light in my room.
405
That's a good idea.
406
I should try that too.
407
Do you like hot weather or cold weather more?
408
I like hot weather because I can go swimming.
409
I like cold weather.
410
I can wear warm clothes and drink hot tea.
411
Both are nice in different ways.
412
Do you think today is too hot?
413
No. Today is perfect.
414
Not too hot, not too cold.
415
Yes.
416
It's really a nice day.
417
Do you enjoy holidays, Nick?
418
Yes.
419
Holidays are my favorite time.
420
Which holiday do you like best?
421
I like Christmas.
422
My family eats together and we open presents.
423
I like New Year.
424
We stay up late and watch fireworks.
425
That's fun.
426
My neighbors always light fireworks, too.
427
Holidays make people happy.
428
Everyone smiles and feels good.
429
True.
430
Holidays, friends, and family make life beautiful.
431
I agree.
432
Even simple days can feel special when we are together.
ทำไมต้องฝึกพูดด้วยวิดีโอนี้?
การฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยการฟังการสนทนาในวิดีโอเช่นนี้ เป็นวิธีที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการพัฒนาทักษะการสื่อสารของคุณ ผู้เรียนจะได้สัมผัสกับการพูดจากชีวิตจริง ซึ่งช่วยให้การเรียนรู้ภาษาอังกฤษเป็นไปอย่างมีเสน่ห์และมีความหมายมากขึ้น เช่น ในวิดีโอที่นำเสนอในตอนนี้ มีการสนทนาระหว่างเพื่อนเกี่ยวกับกิจวัตรประจำวัน เช่น การกินอาหารเช้า และการพูดคุยถึงครอบครัว นี่คือโอกาสที่ดีในการเรียนรู้การแนะนำตัว การถามคำถามและการแสดงความรู้สึก เป็นต้น
ไวยากรณ์และการแสดงออกในบริบท
ในวิดีโอนี้ สังเกตได้ถึงโครงสร้างการพูดบางอย่างที่สำคัญสำหรับการสื่อสารภาษาอังกฤษ:
- การใช้คำถาม: เช่น "Did you eat breakfast already?" ซึ่งช่วยให้ผู้เรียนเข้าใจวิธีการตั้งคำถามและการตอบสนอง
- การเล่าเรื่องราว: การใช้ "I woke up late today" เป็นการเกริ่นนำให้เพื่อนเกาะติดกับเรื่องราว
- การแสดงความรู้สึก: "I'm happy because the sun is shining" ให้เห็นถึงการใช้คำคุณศัพท์เพื่อแสดงอารมณ์
- การใช้คำตอบที่ซับซ้อน: เช่น "I only drank water" เพื่อแสดงถึงการพูดที่มีความหมายมากขึ้น
การฝึกพูดตามการสนทนาเหล่านี้สามารถใช้เทคนิค ชาโดว์อิ้งภาษาอังกฤษ ซึ่งให้คุณฝึกฝนการพูดและการฟังควบคู่ไปกัน ทำให้คุณเชี่ยวชาญในภาษาได้ดีขึ้น
กับดักการออกเสียงทั่วไป
มีคำบางคำที่อาจทำให้ผู้เรียนมีปัญหาในการออกเสียง เช่น "breakfast" หรือ "grandma" ซึ่งเป็นคำที่ใช้บ่อยในการพูดคุยเกี่ยวกับครอบครัว นอกจากนี้ เสียงของคำเหล่านี้อาจมีจังหวะที่แตกต่างจากภาษาไทย ควรฝึกฟังและฝึกพูดตามเสียงที่ถูกต้อง เพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงการออกเสียงผิดผ่านการทำซ้ำ (shadowspeak) และการฝึกพูดตามเสียง
การนำเสียงเหล่านี้มาฝึกจะช่วยให้คุณสามารถพัฒนาทักษะการพูดได้ดียิ่งขึ้น และทำให้การเข้าถึงคำศัพท์ต่าง ๆ ง่ายและเร็วขึ้น ส่วนการพูดตามเสียงจริงเป็นการสร้างสภาพแวดล้อมที่ใกล้เคียงกับการพูดคุยในชีวิตประจำวัน
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ