ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Podcast Chậm Rãi - Nghiện điện thoại nguy hiểm như thế nào? | Tập 13

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Now, every time you get a notification on your phone or you watch a funny video on TikTok,
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Now, every time you get a notification on your phone or you watch a funny video on TikTok,
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you receive a message or you get a follower on social media,
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it triggers that release of dopamine that you would normally get from doing other things like finding food or talking to people.
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What's up everyone?
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Today we are going to talk about phone addiction.
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So first I'm going to tell you some interesting facts about phone addiction.
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Then we'll talk about what causes phone addiction.
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Then we'll talk about the negative effects of it.
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And finally, we will talk about how we can reduce phone addiction.
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What are some useful ways that we can stop being so addicted to our phones?
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Because most of you probably already know what phone addiction is, right?
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Most of you have probably felt it.
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You might have it right now,
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or you might be trying to reduce the amount of time that you're on your phone.
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Phone addiction is something that is super common now in modern society.
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And it's not just young people,
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but older people as well.
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So phone addiction is something that affects almost everyone, myself included.
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I have a constant battle of trying to reduce my phone time and trying to not be addicted,
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trying to not scroll through shorts like on Instagram or YouTube.
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I don't use TikTok, but Instagram Reels and YouTube is pretty much the same thing.
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So often when I'm trying to work,
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like prepare a podcast or edit a video,
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just do something productive, I'm constantly fighting the urge to pick up my phone,
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which is definitely a sign of phone addiction.
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and when I do pick up my phone
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and spend some time scrolling once I realize what I'm doing
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I actually get kind of angry I get like annoyed with myself
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but also with the fact that we have this piece of technology
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that has been designed to take our attention right like literally scientifically engineered to make you addicted to it.
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Like these companies have spent so much effort
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and money to research what makes humans addicted to things and how they can make their products addictive.
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So this topic of phone addiction is pretty close to my heart to be honest
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because I think it's a big deal in society and in the world in general.
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Okay
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so before I tell you about some interesting facts about phone addiction I just want to let you guys know
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that I just I just opened the What's Up English store at whatsupenglish.vn
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and in that store I'm going to be selling products like PDFs
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and audio files that are designed to be super convenient and useful.
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They're designed for you to be able to have it on your phone.
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And if you have, you know,
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three or four minutes to study,
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then you can just open it up and listen to it to practice really useful things like vocabulary, pronunciation, communication.
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And my first product is the 1000 most common English words.
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In that product, you get a list of the 1000 most common words,
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but also you get the IPA pronunciation,
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an example sentence in English,
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a natural one that is useful for Vietnamese people,
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the Vietnamese translation of that sentence,
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But also, you get audio files for every single word and sentence.
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And the audio file, I say the word,
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and then there's a pause.
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So you can repeat the word to practice your pronunciation.
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And then I say the sentence.
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And then there's another pause after the sentence where you can repeat it.
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It's got a study schedule,
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so you can study 10 words a day.
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So after a little over three months,
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you will have practiced a thousand of the most common words in English,
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which is all you need to understand around 75 to 80 percent of daily English.
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So I just wanted to let everyone know about that.
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If you want to buy that and support the channel,
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I would appreciate it so much.
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Thank you.
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Alright, so let's get started with the interesting facts.
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Phone addiction is also called nomophobia,
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which means no mobile phone phobia.
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Now, some of you maybe have heard mobile or mobile.
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Both pronunciations are correct.
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Mobile is American English and mobile is British English.
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Next fact, the average person touches their phone 2,617 times a day.
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That's a lot.
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67% of mobile phone owners check their phone even when it doesn't ring or vibrate.
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I do that too.
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I will just see my phone.
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It didn't ring.
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It didn't vibrate.
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and then I'll just pick it up and just look at it because you get that feeling of dopamine, right?
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The average person spends four hours a day on their phone.
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50% of people feel uneasy when they leave their phone at home.
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So when they leave their house without their phone, 50% feel uneasy.
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I'll admit, me too.
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If I leave without my phone,
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I don't want to leave for a long time.
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And over 60% of people aged 18 to 34 admit to being addicted to their phones.
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So those were some interesting facts.
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So now let's talk about what causes phone addiction.
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Well, the addiction starts with a chemical in your brain that you probably already know called dopamine.
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And most of the apps in your phone are designed to trigger that feeling of dopamine.
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You probably already know what dopamine is.
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It's that neurotransmitter chemical in your brain that makes you feel good for your reward system.
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But it also has a big role in your feelings of motivation.
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One study even showed that when mice didn't have dopamine in their brains,
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they wouldn't go and try to find food
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and they would actually starve to death even when food was put in front of them.
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So dopamine is extremely important to motivate us to go and do things that are important for our survival,
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like going out, socializing, finding food,
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and doing other things that keeps the human race alive, right?
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But the thing is, now,
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every time you get a notification on your phone,
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or you watch a funny video on TikTok,
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you receive a message, or you get a follower on social media,
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it triggers that release of dopamine that you would normally get from doing other things like finding food or talking to people.
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And every time that dopamine gets released,
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those pathways in your brain become stronger.
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And it feels good, so we want to keep doing it.
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Before we had phones, in order to get this nice feeling of dopamine,
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we had to go outside,
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talk to people, get food,
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maybe go hunting or go and pick plants or vegetables.
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But now, all we need to do is pull out our phones.
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So the question is, how does this negatively affect our lives?
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Well, one of the negative effects is it could make you start feeling less excited and happy about life
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because those normal things that are supposed to make you feel good,
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like going out, talking to people,
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getting food, don't have that same effect anymore.
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Now, one study with rats showed that when they put the rat in a new exciting environment,
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it triggered the dopamine in its brain and it felt really excited.
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It felt happy.
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But if they gave that same rat dopamine treatment before putting it in this new exciting environment,
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then it didn't have the same dopamine release.
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They would give it dopamine.
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It'd be like, ooh, nice.
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And then they put it in the new environment and it didn't feel excited as it normally should.
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That dopamine treatment is what our phones are doing to us.
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So when we go outside in an environment or do something exciting that should give us dopamine, it doesn't.
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So that's one negative part of phone addiction.
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But another negative part is that it decreases our attention spans.
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This decrease in our attention spans makes it harder to focus on tasks, right?
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Especially tasks that take a long time to do.
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And it also makes it harder to delay gratification.
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Now to delay gratification means to wait in order to get the enjoyment from something.
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For example, if you have to write a script for a video
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and then edit it and do a whole bunch of things before you can post it and get the views,
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then it might be harder after using your phone all the time.
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Because with your phone, it gives you instant gratification.
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But if you have to do something that takes time in order to get the enjoyment from it later,
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then being addicted to your phone will make that a lot harder.
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And this is especially hard with things that take a few months in order to see the results,
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like studying English, for example.
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You need to study English for months,
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if not years, before you start seeing really good results.
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And the instant gratification from our phones could make that more difficult to do.
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All right, so we know phone usage is bad.
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I think everyone knows that.
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But of course, it's really hard to stop using your phone,
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because our brain wants it.
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It's just how we are designed.
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So how can we reduce the usage of our phones?
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Well, it turns out a lot of people are starting to buy dumb phones.
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And dumb phones are those phones that can't really do much.
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You can make calls, you can text,
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but browsing the internet is not convenient.
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You can't watch videos.
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So people have found it so hard to control their behavior
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that they just made it so they cannot do those things even if they wanted to.
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Because maybe you have tried deleting apps, right?
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I've tried that too.
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But when it's possible to download it again in 30 seconds it's just a constant battle
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that you have to fight with yourself and it can be difficult.
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So some people just get a dumb phone where it's not possible to download and apparently it has been effective.
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So another thing you can do is turn your phone on grayscale which means you won't see any colors.
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Everything is black and white so the colorful icons won't attract your attention.
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Or you can use a minimalist launcher which is what I use.
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You can see here and what this is is like here is the homepage.
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There's nothing on it except for a calendar.
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So when I open my phone I don't see you know Instagram
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or YouTube and just it makes it a little bit more difficult for me to go in and it doesn't look exciting.
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So it really helps.
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And if you want to use an app,
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then I would have to go to the next screen,
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search for that app specifically,
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and then I can access it.
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If you can make it just harder for yourself and less exciting,
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then that can help.
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Another thing you can do is put your phone away when you're working.
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If it's out of sight and out of your reach,
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it can make it a lot easier to not be addicted to your phone.
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All right, guys.
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So that is going to be pretty much it for this podcast.
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I think this topic is really important.
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I think being less addicted to our phones will help humankind as a whole.
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We can be more productive.
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We can feel happier with,
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you know, talking to each other.
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And again, I'm not saying that I'm not addicted because I am too.
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And that's why I care about it because I know it can happen to anyone.
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But yeah, so that is going to be it for this podcast.
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Make sure to check out my website, what'supenglish.vn.
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And there will be a free PDF for this podcast below.
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1000 Most Common Words is available for $79K.
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So yeah, we'll see you guys in the next video.
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Goodbye.

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ในยุคปัจจุบัน เทคนิคการใช้โทรศัพท์มือถือได้เข้ามามีบทบาทสำคัญในชีวิตประจำวันของเราอย่างหลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งเมื่อพูดถึงการเสพติดโทรศัพท์มือถือ ซึ่งส่งผลกระทบต่อทั้งเยาวชนและผู้ใหญ่ในสังคม นักพูดในพอดแคสต์ได้พูดถึงปัญหาเรื่องการเสพติดโทรศัพท์มือถือว่าเป็นเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นบ่อยครั้งและส่งผลกระทบต่อคุณภาพชีวิต ตลอดจนวางแนวทางในการลดการใช้งานโทรศัพท์มือถืออย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ นอกจากนี้ยังเสริมสร้างความเข้าใจในเรื่องของการปลดล็อกตนเองจากการใช้เทคโนโลยีที่อาจทำให้ชีวิตของเราทุกข์ทรมานได้

5 วลีสำคัญสำหรับการสื่อสารประจำวัน

  • “What’s up everyone?” - สวัสดีทุกคน
  • “I have a constant battle” - ฉันต้องต่อสู้กับความอยากใช้โทรศัพท์อยู่เสมอ
  • “I actually get kind of angry” - ฉันรู้สึกโกรธเล็กน้อยกับตัวเอง
  • “Designed to take our attention” - ออกแบบมาเพื่อดึงดูดความสนใจของเรา
  • “Super common now in modern society” - เป็นเรื่องที่พบได้ทั่วไปในสังคมสมัยใหม่

คู่มือชาโดว์อิ้งแบบขั้นตอน

ในการพัฒนาทักษะภาษาอังกฤษของคุณ โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งเมื่อพูดถึงการชาโดว์อิ้งภาษาอังกฤษ คุณสามารถทำตามแนวทางเหล่านี้ได้:

  1. เปิดฟังพอดแคสต์และจดจำประเด็นสำคัญ เช่น เรื่องการเสพติดโทรศัพท์มือถือ
  2. ฟังซ้ำแต่ละประโยคในพอดแคสต์และพยายามพูดตามเสียงของนักพูด เพื่อฝึกการออกเสียงและสำเนียง
  3. จับประเด็นที่นำเสนอและพยายามอธิบายเนื้อหานั้นด้วยคำพูดของคุณเอง
  4. ใช้เครื่องมือเช่นโปรแกรม shadow speech เพื่อช่วยให้การฝึกฝนส่งผลดีมากยิ่งขึ้น
  5. ทำซ้ำการฝึกฝนนี้บ่อยๆ เพื่อให้เกิดความมั่นใจและคล่องแคล่วในการพูด

การฝึกชาโดว์อิ้งภาษาอังกฤษเป็นวิธีที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการพัฒนาทักษะการสื่อสารของคุณ โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งเมื่อคุณพยายามเสริมสร้างความเข้าใจในบทสนทนาและการสื่อสารที่เป็นธรรมชาติ ลองใช้เทคนิคนี้ไปพร้อม ๆ กับการฝึกฝนคำศัพท์ใหม่ ๆ เพื่อยกระดับความสามารถทางภาษาอังกฤษของคุณ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

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