跟读练习: 2-4000-3-U19 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Unit 19 Word List Bench A bench is a long seat for two or more people.
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Most parks have benches for people to relax upon.
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Daisy A daisy is a small flower with white petals and a yellow center.
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There were a few daisies growing in the field.
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Dispute A dispute is an argument or disagreement that people have.
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Karen and Brian often have disputes about silly things.
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Empty An empty container is one that has no things in it.
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The teacher showed the students an empty bottle.
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Horror Horror is a feeling of being very afraid or shocked.
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The audience screamed in horror when the ghost appeared in the movie.
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Incident An incident is an event that is usually not pleasant.
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Mr. Wilson had an incident.
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He became sick and had to leave.
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Mist Mist is water that can be seen in the air or on a surface.
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The forest was covered with mist.
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Object An object is a non-living thing that you can see or touch.
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The shopping cart was filled with objects.
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Orphan An orphan is a child who does not have parents.
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The orphan frequently cried during the night.
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Plot To plot is to make a secret plan to do something that is wrong or mean.
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The group was plotting to ruin the company's financial reports.
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Pregnant A pregnant woman or animal is going to have a baby.
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The pregnant woman was shopping for baby clothes.
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Rage Rage is a very angry feeling.
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The chef was filled with rage when his helpers ruined the meal.
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Revenge Revenge is the act of hurting someone who has hurt you.
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He broke his sister's doll as revenge after she lost his favorite book.
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Shame Shame is a bad feeling about things one has done wrong.
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The boy felt shame about misplacing his clothes.
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Sigh To sigh is to breathe out loudly to show tiredness, boredom, or sadness.
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Molly sighed when she looked at all the information she had to research.
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Sneak To sneak is to move quietly in order not to be seen or heard.
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The thief snuck out of the house without anyone noticing him.
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Spare To spare something is to give it away because it is not needed.
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I wanted to help him, but I couldn't spare a tire.
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The stem of a plant is the stick that grows leaves or flowers.
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Supper is a meal that is eaten in the evening.
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Tender A tender food is soft and easy to chew.
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The meat was so tender they didn't need knives to cut it.
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The Magic Pear Tree It was a cool morning and the grass was covered in mist.
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The market was full of people.
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A mean farmer named Jack yelled, Pears for sale!
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He sat on a bench plotting how he could trick people.
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Then an orphan came to his cart.
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Can you spare a pair? she asked.
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Jack felt rage.
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He replied, You don't have any money.
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Please, I haven't had supper in days.
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No, shouted the farmer.
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The orphan sighed.
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However, a pregnant lady heard the dispute and came over to Jack.
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Just give her a pair, she said.
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Jack had no shame and said no. Finally, a man bought a pair for the girl.
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The girl quickly aided, but she saved the seed.
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She wanted to get revenge.
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She told Jack, I know a way to get hundreds of pears in one day.
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I'll show you how.
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He watched the girl dig a hole.
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She dropped the seed into the ground.
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Then she spread the dirt over it.
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Watch closely, she said.
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In a few minutes, a stem will grow.
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It'll turn into a tree that's full of pears.
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Jack stared at the dirt, but nothing happened.
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The only objects there were a few daisies.
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He looked for the girl, but she had snuck away.
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Then he looked at his cart in horror.
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It was empty.
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He suddenly realized that the orphan had tricked him.
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While Jack was waiting for the tree to grow, the people had taken the pears from his cart.
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They all laughed while they were eating the tender fruit.
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The farmer felt ashamed.
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The incident taught him to be kinder.
背景与情境
本视频的内容围绕日常生活中的对话及词汇进行展开，旨在帮助英语学习者通过具体的例子了解如何在真实的场景中运用英语。视频的对话主要讲述了一位农夫在市场上出售梨子的情景，涉及到的角色包括一位孤儿和生气的农夫Jack。通过这一情境，学习者们不仅可以了解相关的词汇，还能体会到日常交流中的情感表达，这对提高英语口语能力至关重要。
日常交流中的五个常用短语
- Can you spare a pair? - 这句话用来请求帮助，特别是在需要某物时。
- Most parks have benches for people to relax upon. - 描述公园的一般设施，适合用来谈论环境。
- filled with rage - 表达强烈愤怒的感觉，可用于描述情感状态。
- I haven't had supper in days. - 用于表达饥饿和急需的状态，适合向他人求助时使用。
- the forest was covered with mist - 描述自然环境，能够帮助学习者丰富形容词的运用。
逐步跟读指南
进行英语影子跟读时，掌握正确的技巧至关重要。以下是针对本视频内容的些许建议：
- 选择段落：首次观看视频时，选择一个场景（如农夫与孤儿的对话），确保内容清晰。
- 拆分句子：将长句拆分为较短的句子，便于理解和跟读。注意语音语调。
- 逐句跟读：利用影子跟读技巧（shadowspeaks），在听到一句后立即模仿发音和语调。可以反复播放，直到流利为止。
- 结合情感：在模仿时注意对话中的情感表达，比如孤儿的渴望和农夫的愤怒，通过影子演讲（shadow speech）来丰富表达。
- 总结复习：重复练习，确保掌握新词汇和短语，此外，可以尝试将这些句子加入自己的对话中。
通过这种方法，学习者能够全面提升自己的英语口语能力，推动日常交流，更自信地参与对话。对于希望完善自己的英语说话能力的学习者而言，这种英语影子跟读方式，绝对是一个有效且实用的选择。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。