跟读练习: BRITISH ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION (RP accent) - /eə/ vowel sound (hair, parent, air) - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Hello and welcome back to English with Lucy.
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Hello and welcome back to English with Lucy.
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Today is an exciting day because I'm starting a new mini-series with you guys all about British English pronunciation.
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Now arguably one of the most difficult parts of learning English is the pronunciation of the many many vowel sounds.
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So the first part of this series is going to be all about the different vowel sounds that we use
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in British English.
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Quickly, before we get started,
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make sure you connect with me on all of my social media.
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I've got my Instagram, my Facebook,
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my Weibo, and of course my YouTube channel.
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And as I've mentioned before,
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I have a Patreon site where you can sponsor me and earn some really nice rewards like Skype lessons and handwritten cards.
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Before we get started, I just want to make one thing clear.
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I am not trying to make you get rid of your accent.
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Accents make us unique.
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I just want to help you improve your pronunciation so that you can be better understood and can communicate more easily.
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So don't go crazy and think I must use my accent,
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I must use my accent because A,
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it's really difficult and B, why?
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Unless you want to be an actor for a specific job role, there's no need.
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A story that might surprise some of you is that throughout my childhood and some of my teenage years,
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I was really, really embarrassed of my accent.
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I have a relatively posh British accent and some people used to make fun of me at school.
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But now I've realised that accents don't matter.
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What does matter is bad pronunciation and this is where I come in to help you guys.
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Okay, so the vowel sound that we're going to use today is the phoneme air and it's written like this.
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I do think it's important for you guys to recognise things like these
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because when you want to learn how to pronounce a word,
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you can search on any dictionary and the phonetics will really,
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really help you understand how to pronounce each word.
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Now, I mostly teach Spanish students and they really,
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really struggle with this phoneme.
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So this phoneme is a diphthong.
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That means it is two vowel sounds combined in one syllable.
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So to make the air sound we combine the e and the uh air.
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But normally British English speakers will just say air and we'll change the pitch air air.
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So in the first part of the diphthong,
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we use the eh sound.
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So I've got my mouth wide and my tongue relaxed.
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In the second part it's the it's the schwa.
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My whole mouth is relaxed and it's just a little push of voice.
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So I'm going air.
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The last thing that you must do is propel a lot of air through your lungs as you say this vowel sound.
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So I don't want air, I want air.
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Breathy.
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The breathier you are, the more British you sound.
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So firstly we have the word air,
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this magic gas that's all around us.
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Now it's written A-I-R, but we do not pronounce the R at the end of the word.
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Americans, however do pronounce it so we say air
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and they would say air
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so after the air vowel sound we don't pronounce the R
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unless a vowel then comes after the R like in area
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area now I'm going to give you a couple of examples of words
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that end in the air sound that you might have been pronouncing incorrectly firstly Finally,
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we've got the words that end in A-I-R.
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Air, chair, hair, fair, and millionaire.
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Then we've got the words that end in A-R-E care,
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aware, share, square Then we've got the words that end in E-A-R So we've got bear,
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tear, pair, swear Then we've got air used in the middle of a word So we've got things with AR.
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Parent.
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The names.
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Mary.
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Sarah.
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Various.
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Then we've got words with AIR.
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Like hairy or dairy.
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Then we've got the British spelling for aeroplane. With AER.
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We've got aeroplane or aerobics.
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And finally we've got the EAR in words such as unbearable.
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Hopefully today's lesson has helped you in some way.
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Make sure you subscribe because there will be more videos of this type coming very very soon.
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I really do want to help you with your pronunciation
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and I think looking at it vowel by vowel is really going to be a good way of doing that.
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So that's it for today's class.
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Make sure you connect with me on all my social media and I will see you in the next episode.
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Bye bye.
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Then we have air used in the middle of the road.
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In the middle of the road?
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为什么要通过这个视频练习口说?
通过观看这个视频并模仿其发音,您将能有效提高您的英语口语能力。无论您是正在准备雅思口语练习,还是希望在日常生活中更自信地交流,这段视频都将为您提供宝贵的帮助。掌握正确的发音,尤其是英式英语中的元音音素,可以使您在与他人交流时更加清晰和易于理解。观看并练习这段视频,您不仅能提高自己的发音,还能增强您的交流自信心。
语法与语境中的表达
- 声调变化:讲者提到在发音时 "change the pitch",这是在描述如何改变声调,以增强语音的表现力。
- 韵母组合:"diphthong" 一词的使用,说明了两个元音在一个音节中结合的特征。
- 发音的过程:讲者详细解释了如何发出 /eə/ 这个音,强调嘴巴和舌头的放松状态,例如“my mouth wide and my tongue relaxed”。
- 重音与气息:提到“propel a lot of air through your lungs”,强调了发音时气息的重要性,使发音更具英式特征。
常见的发音陷阱
在这个视频中,有一些发音可能会让英语学习者感到困惑,尤其是一些来自不同语言背景的学习者。例如,"air" 这个单词的发音对许多学习者来说是一个挑战,因为它的发音方式与拼写不符,而美式英语和英式英语在这个词上也有区别。此外,了解 /eə/ 的音素结构对于克服发音障碍至关重要,因为它是一种组合音,许多学习者在发音时可能不小心忽略了中间的气息音。
通过结合这些技巧,学习者可以在与他人交流时更加自信。为了更好地练习,您可以尝试在英语影子跟读的过程中加入这个视频的内容,利用 shadow speech 的方法提高自己的发音能力,增强对雅思口语的应对能力。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。
