跟读练习: Phát âm chuẩn - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: Boko Haram Disrupts Businesses (VOA) - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Economics Report.
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Economics Report.
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Attacks from Boko Haram militants are hurting the economies of Chad and northern Cameroon.
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The militants often attack trucks bringing goods to the Central African nations.
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Some of the goods come from Borno State in nearby Nigeria.
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Borno State is currently under the control of the Islamist militants.
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Nafisa Aja works at one of the most popular stores in Injamina,
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the capital of Chad.
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She says the store has not received supplies from Borno State for several months.
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Business is slow because of the attacks on the trucks that transport supplies.
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Tuck Bahamun is a truck driver.
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He says he no longer goes to Nigeria for supplies because Boko Haram targets trucks and kills drivers.
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Abdul Said works as a customs official in Chad.
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He says Boko Haram recently attacked trucks in Gambaro,
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a Nigerian town on the border with Cameroon.
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He says Boko Haram fighters have attacked and seized many vehicles in recent weeks.
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Abba Kabir is a member of Cameroon's National Assembly.
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He says the economies of northern Cameroon and Chad are suffering because the militants control the roads in Nigeria.
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Simple goods and manufactured products like telephones and farming tools enter Chad on these roads.
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He says if Boko Haram continues to control the border roads,
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economic activity will continue to be weak in Chad,
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northern Cameroon, and parts of northeastern Nigeria.
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He says he and others are calling on the military to stop the militants and their attacks.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Anne Ball.
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背景与概述
在本文中，我们将探讨有关博科圣地（Boko Haram）对乍得和喀麦隆北部经济影响的对话。这段对话突出了该地区因恐怖分子活动而面临的严峻挑战，特别是在货物运输方面问题频出。通过了解这段对话，我们不仅能提高对当前事件的认知，还能增强我们的英语发音能力。
日常交流中的五个重要短语
- 经济受影响 - 由于博科圣地的袭击，商业活动受到严重干扰。
- 货物运输 - 除了军事活动，货物的运输也是经济危机的重要因素。
- 袭击卡车 - 恐怖分子专门针对运送货物的卡车，导致许多司机选择不再行驶。
- 控制道路 - 博科圣地对边境公路的控制，大大影响了贸易和经济活动。
- 呼吁军方 - 在这样的情况下，当地民众呼吁军方采取行动。
逐步跟读指南
要有效提高英语发音，可以使用以下逐步跟读方法，帮助你更好地掌握这段对话中的发音技巧。
- 首先，认真聆听视频的每一句话，注意发音的重音和语调变化。
- 接下来，选择一个短句进行跟读，确保模仿说话者的语音语调。例如：“经济受影响”。可以通过提高英语发音的练习来加深记忆。
- 利用shadowspeaks方法，重复听几次该短语，然后独立说出，比较自己的发音与原音的差异。
- 不断练习，直到感觉流利为止。可以尝试将短语应用于其他场景，增加实用性。
- 最后，可通过与朋友或同学组成学习小组，一起练习这些短语，提高口语表达能力，这也是一种雅思口语练习的好方法。
通过以上方法，你可以增强对这段对话的理解和发音练习。利用这种shadow speak的方法，不仅能帮助你在语言学习上更加自如，也能让你与时事更紧密相连，提升英语沟通能力。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。