跟读练习: Phát âm chuẩn - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: The Plague History (VOA) - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
C1
From VOA Learning English, this is the Health Report.
21 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
From VOA Learning English, this is the Health Report.
2
Research suggests that the bubonic plague existed thousands of years before it caused widespread death in 14th century Europe.
3
Danish researchers examining human teeth fossils have discovered evidence of the plague from almost 5,000 years ago.
4
In the middle 1300s, the disease killed 50 to 60 percent of Europe's population.
5
But the bacterium was not nearly as aggressive in its earlier form.
6
That is what the study's leader,
7
Simon Rasmussen, of Denmark's Technical University, says.
8
He helped examine 101 fossilized teeth from the Bronze Age about 5,000 years ago.
9
Only seven of those teeth contained evidence of the plague.
10
This suggests the bacterium did not spread as easily then as it did later.
11
Today, even infected fleas can pass the disease to humans.
12
Rasmussen said the Bronze Age plague did not have the gene that makes it able to live in a flea.
13
The Danish researchers had earlier reported on genomic studies of the plague.
14
Those studies said the plague might have been part of widespread disease
15
that led to the fall of classical Greece and hurt the ancient Roman army.
16
Rasmussen says the ancient epidemics may also have led to a number of mass migrations.
17
Plague is rare today.
18
A large outbreak happened in India in 1994 when almost 700 cases were reported.
19
With early antibiotic treatment, Rasmussen says the plague is almost completely curable.
20
The latest findings are published in the journal Cell.
21
For VOA Learning English, I'm Jonathan Evans.
下载应用
AI 为你说出的每个句子打分
TRENDING
热门
背景与背景知识
在这段来自VOA的学习英语视频中，讲述者介绍了有关鼠疫的历史及其对欧洲社会的影响。研究表明，早在14世纪之前，鼠疫就在古代社会中存在。通过对青铜时代的牙齿化石进行分析，丹麦的研究人员发现距离今天已有近5000年的鼠疫证据。这些发现不仅揭示了鼠疫的历史轨迹，还强调了疾病传播的演变，为学习英语的学生提供了重要的文化与历史背景，尤其是在涉及疾病与流行病的对话中。
日常交流的五大短语
- Research suggests that...（研究表明……）
- Killed 50 to 60 percent...（导致50到60%的死亡……）
- Not spread as easily...（传播得并不那么容易……）
- More aggressive form...（更具侵略性的形式……）
- Almost completely curable...（几乎完全可以治愈……）
逐步影子跟读指南
为了提高你的英语口语能力，特别是在讨论历史性主题时，以下是一些建议可以帮助你有效利用这段视频进行影子跟读（shadow speak）练习：
- 了解内容：首先，仔细阅读视频的内容，确保你理解每个短语和句子的意思。
- 慢速跟读：播放视频，开始时选择较慢的播放速度，逐句跟读，同时注意发音和语调。
- 模仿练习：然后，尝试将视频中的语气与语调融入自己的跟读中，确保能够自然表达出每个短语。
- 对照纠正：录下自己的声音，然后与原视频进行对照，找出发音和重音的差异。
- 逐渐加快语速：在熟悉句子后，逐渐加快跟读速度，直到你能够流利地重复原文。
通过这些步骤，你不仅能提升自己的英语口语能力，同时也能使自己在雅思口语练习中更有信心。借助影子跟读（英语影子跟读）的方式，可以有效地深化对语言的理解和运用。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。