跟读练习: ‘You Can’t Boo Me, I’m the Vice President of the United States’: JD Vance Tells Air Force Grads - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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You know, this is the only commencement speech that I'm giving this year,
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You know, this is the only commencement speech that I'm giving this year,
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and so I've watched a few highlights of graduation speeches where this or that corporate leader will discuss artificial intelligence,
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AI, and be met with literal boos.
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Now, you can't boo me.
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I'm the vice president of the United States.
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But your fellow Americans are understandably,
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they're worried about AI, about how it will affect the labor market,
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how it will distribute resources,
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and how it has fundamentally changed how we interact with one another, our social lives.
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But the thing I worry about most with AI is how it will change warfare.
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Now, Pope Leo XIV, in a recent document,
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encouraged us as human beings not to outsource the most important moral decisions to digital technology.
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And I want to endorse that sentiment and make it more specific to each and every one of you.
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AI will inevitably change warfare.
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And of course, as you've learned over the last four years, it already has.
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But one of the things that makes Americans unique,
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that makes you as war fighters unique,
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is that we wage war justly.
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But when I say that we,
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all of us, wage war justly,
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I mean fundamentally that you must do so,
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because you are the ones who execute.
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You are the ones who lead on the battlefield.
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You are the ones who ensure that our lethality and war,
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which is amazing and necessary,
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it also coexists with our heart and with our conscience.
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It is an incredible burden to put on your shoulders,
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but it is one that we entrust to you with full confidence.
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And if the warfare of the future is to live up to the moral values of our ancestors,
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decisions over life and death must be made by humans and not machines.
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背景與上下文
在這段演講中，美國副總統JD Vance在空軍畢業典禮上談及人工智慧（AI）的影響。他提到，許多美國人對AI感到擔憂，尤其是它如何影響勞動市場和社會互動。但他更關心的是AI在未來戰爭中的角色。他強調，雖然科技的進步不容忽視，但重要的道德決策應當由人類來做，而非機器。這段演講不僅讓畢業生思考他們未來的職責，也讓觀眾對科技的發展與人性之間的關係有所反思。
日常交流的五個重要短語
- 你不能嘲笑我，我是副總統。 (You can't boo me, I'm the Vice President.)
- 我們的社會生活發生了根本性的改變。 (It has fundamentally changed how we interact with one another.)
- 戰爭必須以公正的方式進行。 (We wage war justly.)
- 我對AI在戰爭中的影響感到擔憂。 (I worry most with AI is how it will change warfare.)
- 道德決策必須由人類來做。 (Decisions over life and death must be made by humans.)
逐步跟讀指南
對於想要提高口語水平的學習者來說，可以通過這段演講進行影子跟讀練習。跟讀的過程中，注意以下幾個步驟：
- 選擇段落：首先，選擇你感興趣的演講段落。例如，副總統談論道德決策的部分。
- 慢速聆聽：先播放這段音頻的慢速版本，集中注意力在每一句話的發音和語調上。
- 逐句跟讀：在聽的同時，嘗試跟著說出每一句話，注意重音和語調。可以使用影子跟讀網站上的資源來增強這個過程。
- 錄音自檢：錄下自己跟讀的聲音，然後與原音頻進行比較，找出需要改進的地方。
- 重複練習：反覆進行以上步驟，直到你能夠流利地表達每一句話。
通過不斷的實踐和看看YouTube學英語，你將能有效提升你的雅思口语練习技巧，並更好地掌握英語影子跟讀的技巧。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。