تدريب Shadowing: Learn English Conversation - How to Have a Conversation in English - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية مع YouTube

Hi, Mikey.

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Hi, Mikey.

Hi, Stephanie.

Well, this is awkward.

Yeah, it is a bit.

We've got nothing to talk about.

That's right.

I just have no idea what to say to you.

I've got an idea.

Oh, what's that?

Let's do a lesson about how to have a conversation in English.

Great idea!

Looks like we really need it.

Shall we start now?

Yeah, why not?

Hi, I'm Stephanie.

Welcome to Oxford Online English.

Do you find it difficult to start conversations in English?

Do you feel that you don't know what you want to say?

It's common.

Speaking a foreign language is hard work.

You have to remember foreign words,

pronounce sounds which your mouth isn't used to,

and now you have to build a conversation, too.

In this lesson, you'll see some simple,

effective tips to help you start,

develop, and end And a conversation in English.

Let's start at the very beginning.

You'll see three easy ways to start a conversation in English.

Hello!

My name's Mikey.

What's your name?

Stephanie.

Nice to meet you.

Where are you from, Stephanie?

So what did you think of the film?

It was… interesting.

Does that mean you didn't like it?

I'm glad I saw it,

but I wouldn't watch it again.

Oh, hey, I saw some of your pictures from your trip.

They're amazing!

Thanks for saying so.

What kind of camera do you use?

Actually, I just use my phone.

First of all, if you don't know the other person,

of course you should introduce yourself.

It can be awkward if you start talking,

and then you realise an hour later that you don't know the other person's name.

We saw three ways to start a conversation.

What were they?

1. Ask a simple question.

What's your name?

Where are you from?

What do you do?

2. Make a comment or ask a question about the situation you're in.

That looks delicious!

What is it?

What did you think of the film?

It's so cold in here! the heating broken?

Great party, right?

Who do you know here?

Three.

Compliment the other person.

I love your top!

Where did you get it?

I thought your presentation was really interesting.

Oh, you're Mikey?

I've heard so many good things about you!

Don't think too much about what you say first.

When you start a conversation,

it's more important to say something,

even if it's something very simple.

Easy, right?

Introduce yourself, say something simple,

and you've started a conversation!

Next, you need to build the conversation.

Where do you go from here?

Hey, you're Stephanie, right?

Yeah, Mikey.

That's right.

Peter told me you're in a band?

Well, kind of.

I play guitar, and we just play together for fun.

It's nothing serious.

I play the guitar too, actually.

Really?

What kind of thing do you play?

Actually, I play classical guitar.

I just do it as a hobby.

I'm not that good, but I enjoy it.

That's the important thing.

Anyway, how do you know Peter?

We used to work together,

and we stayed in touch.

Here, you saw three useful things you can do to build a conversation in English.

Do you know what they were?

They're all very simple.

Anyone can use them.

First idea, make a reference to something you have in common.

100

For example, do you know that the other person is a football fan?

101

Ask who do you support?

102

Or did you see the city game on Sunday?

103

Or what's your prediction for the cup final next weekend?

104

If you meet someone while you're travelling,

105

you could ask, where are you going to next?

106

You went to Rome?

107

Any recommendations?

108

Do you know any good places to eat around here?

109

We said that you saw three ways to continue a conversation.

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What's the second one?

111

Ask the other person about themselves and their life.

112

People generally like to talk about themselves,

113

and they like it when other people are interested in them,

114

so this can be very effective.

115

For example, your job sounds really difficult.

116

How do you manage everything?

117

I like your pictures.

118

Is that in India?

119

I heard you're really into cooking.

120

What kind of stuff do you like to make?

121

Finally, you can also continue the conversation by referring to someone you both know, like this.

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How do you know Lisa?

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Have you known Simon long?

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You work with Lee.

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I heard he can be quite difficult.

126

Again, it's more important to say something,

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even if it's something very basic.

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When you've just started talking to someone,

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anything is better than saying nothing.

130

The longer you can keep the conversation going,

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the more you'll learn about each other,

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and the more topics you'll have to explore.

133

Let's look at some other important points to think about as your conversation continues.

134

Mikey, hi!

135

How was your trip?

136

Oh, it was great, thanks.

137

Where did you go?

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Well, we started in Madrid and then...

139

Where did you stay?

140

We found a really great homestay near the centre and...

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Did you eat tapas?

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Well, yeah, a couple of times, but...

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Did you go to the royal palace?

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No, actually...

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Why not?

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Yeah, so, as I was saying,

147

it's basically the best film ever.

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I mean, people don't rate Michael Bay,

149

but I really think the man's a genius, you know?

150

Mm-hmm.

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I've seen it twice at the cinema already.

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The last time I went,

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it was so loud that I still couldn't hear properly the next morning.

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I'm still planning to see it again this weekend, though.

155

I love it!

156

You saw two conversations.

157

I hope you realised that these were examples of what not to do when you want to build a conversation.

158

What was the problem in each one?

159

In both conversations, there was a lack of balance.

160

In the first conversation, I was asking too many questions,

161

and a conversation shouldn't sound like a police interrogation.

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In the second conversation, I spoke too much,

163

even though Stephanie clearly wasn't interested in what I was talking about.

164

What's the point here?

165

For a successful conversation, you need balance.

166

You need to balance asking questions and saying what you think.

167

You need to balance speaking and listening.

168

Let's look at how those conversations could have gone better.

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Mikey, hi!

170

How was your trip?

171

Oh, it was great, thanks.

172

Where did you go?

173

Well, we started in Madrid,

174

and then we spent a few days in Andalusia.

175

Wow!

176

I love Madrid!

177

What did you think of it?

178

We really liked it.

179

When we were there, we stayed at this really cool guest house near the Parque del Retiro.

180

Did you spend any time around there?

181

Actually, we were staying a bit further out.

182

We did walk past there, though.

183

There are some great places farther out, too.

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What did you think of the food?

185

Guess what I just saw.

186

What?

187

The new Transformers film.

188

It's amazing.

189

I really think Michael Bay is one of the best directors alive.

190

Are you serious?

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What?

192

You don't like his films?

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No. I think a good movie needs to be more than explosions and robots.

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Oh, that's a shame.

195

I was hoping you'd come to the cinema with me to watch it.

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I thought you'd already seen it.

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Yeah, twice.

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The last time, the sound system was so loud that I couldn't hear properly the next morning.

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It was great!

200

That doesn't sound healthy.

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Maybe you should go to a doctor's,

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and you definitely shouldn't go see it again.

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Balancing your conversation helps you to keep the other person engaged,

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which means the conversation will flow easily and naturally.

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Anyway, let's talk about something else.

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Sometimes people complain to us about making conversation in English.

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I don't know what to talk about.

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Here's the thing.

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You can talk about almost anything you want.

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Sometimes the other person isn't interested in what you're saying.

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Sometimes you're not interested in what the other person's saying.

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Sometimes neither of you are interested in what you're talking about.

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This is totally natural.

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So what should you do?

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Change the topic, of course.

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Seen any good TV shows recently?

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Actually, I don't have a TV.

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Oh, so, uh, what are you doing this weekend?

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Do you like traveling?

220

Not really.

221

When I don't have to work,

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I just stay at home.

223

Anyway, whereabouts do you live?

224

Yeah, I've had this really bad cough for weeks.

225

All this green stuff keeps coming out of me.

226

I don't know when it's going to stop.

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Mikey, I'm trying to eat.

228

Can we please talk about something else?

229

Oh, sorry.

230

Changing the subject is easy.

231

The easiest way is just to change the subject.

232

If what you're talking about isn't going anywhere,

233

ask a question or make a comment about something

234

It's common to introduce a change of subject with a word like so or anyway.

235

For example, so what are you doing this weekend?

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Anyway, whereabouts do you live?

237

If you're feeling uncomfortable with a conversation topic,

238

you might clearly ask to change the subject.

239

You can say something like,

240

can we talk about something else?

241

Let's change the subject.

242

I don't really want to talk about that.

243

Remember, if you use phrases like these,

244

you're clearly showing the other person that you're uncomfortable with the conversation.

245

If you say something like this,

246

make sure that you mean it.

247

Finally, let's see one of the most important skills for having good conversations in English.

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So then I say to her, you must be joking.

249

And she's all like, no. And I'm all like, it's so crazy.

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And then...

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Stephanie, I hate to be rude,

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but I have to be somewhere else.

253

We'll talk later.

254

Okay?

255

Oh, okay.

256

See you later.

257

You're an events manager.

258

That's exactly what I want to get into.

259

I have so many questions.

260

So, What's the best way to get a job with your company?

261

Will you help me out?

262

Listen, it's been great talking to you,

263

but I should get back to work.

264

Can I ask you my questions later?

265

I have so many!

266

Sure, just call me.

267

But I don't have your phone number!

268

Have you finished the debugging work?

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It's nearly done.

270

Is there any chance you can ask someone to help me?

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It's a lot of work.

272

I'll see what I can do.

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Anyway, I won't keep you any longer.

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Try to have the work done by tomorrow evening.

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All right.

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Here, you saw three short conversations with three different ways to leave a conversation.

277

Do you remember them?

278

Here are the three phrases you saw.

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I hate to be rude,

280

but… It's been great talking to you,

281

but… I won't keep you any longer.

282

You can also add the person's name to make it sound more personal.

283

Stephanie, I hate to be rude,

284

but… Paul, it's been great talking to you,

285

but… You can make these phrases sound stronger by adding a word like look or listen at the start.

286

Look, I hate to be rude,

287

but… Listen, it's been great talking to you,

288

but… Saying it like this adds emphasis and makes it extra clear that the conversation is finishing.

289

After the word but, make an excuse.

290

Stephanie, I hate to be rude,

291

but I have to catch the last metro.

292

Paul, it's been great talking to you,

293

but there are some other people here I need to catch up with.

294

Another good way to leave a conversation is to pretend that you're stopping the other person from leaving.

295

You can say something like,

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I won't keep you any longer,

297

or I'll let you get back to work.

298

On the phone, it's common to say, I'll let you go.

299

This is a clear signal that the conversation is ending.

300

Then say goodbye, and you're finished!

301

You can see that starting,

302

developing, and ending a conversation in English is quite simple.

303

Use the tips and language from this lesson,

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and you'll be able to have natural conversations in English easily.

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Anyway, it's been great talking to you,

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but we really have to go!

307

Don't forget to check out our website for more free English lessons like this one, OxfordOnlineEnglish.com.

308

Thanks for watching!

309

See you next time!

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