تدريب Shadowing: Luyện Nghe Tiếng Anh Cơ Bản (A2) | Lần đầu làm việc tại Việt Nam | English Podcast for Beginners - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية مع YouTube
A2
Imagine this.
182 جمل
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Imagine this.
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You walk into your new office in Hanoi.
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It's 12 p.m.
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Suddenly, the lights go out.
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Everyone pulls out a pillow.
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Is it a strike?
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Nope, it's just a normal Tuesday.
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That sounds like a dream.
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Hello everyone and welcome to Fluent Future Vietnam.
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I'm Robert.
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And I'm Zara.
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Today, we aren't just teaching you English words,
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we're giving you the secret key to working in Vietnam.
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If you want to make friends at work and understand your Vietnamese boss,
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this episode is for you.
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Let's dive in.
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Hey Zara, tomorrow is my first day at the new company.
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That is great news, Robert.
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Are you nervous?
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A little bit.
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I don't know the culture.
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Don't worry, I can help.
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First, what time should I arrive?
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The office starts at 8am.
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So, I should arrive at exactly 8?
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In Vietnam, it is better to be 5 or 10 minutes early.
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Okay, early is on time.
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Got it.
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Yes, it shows respect to your manager.
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Speaking of managers, how do I say hello?
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Use eng for men and qi for women.
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Even in English?
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Yes, you can say hello,
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eng nam, or hi, qi lan.
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Why is that?
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It's about hierarchy.
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We respect people who are older or have higher positions.
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That is very interesting.
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Is it very formal?
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It's a mix.
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It's formal but also like a family.
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Family?
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How so?
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Colleagues often ask about your life.
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Like what?
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Like, are you married or how much is your rent?
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Wow, that is very personal for a Westerner.
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I know, but in Vietnam it means they care about you.
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So I shouldn't be angry?
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No, just smile and give a simple answer.
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Okay, smile and be friendly.
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I can do that.
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Now, let's talk about the most important part, lunch.
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I love food.
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Do people eat at their desks?
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Usually, no. People go out together.
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Do they talk about work during lunch?
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Not much.
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They talk about movies, food, and family.
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That sounds relaxing.
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It is.
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But after lunch, something magical happens.
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What is it?
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The nap.
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The nap?
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Like sleeping?
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Exactly.
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From 1230 to 130, the office is dark.
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Does everyone sleep?
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Most people do.
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They have small pillows and blankets.
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Can I skip the nap?
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Sure, you can read or use your phone.
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But I must be quiet.
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Yes, very quiet.
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It's the sacred nap time.
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I think I will love this culture.
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Wait until 4pm.
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What happens at 4pm?
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Snack time.
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Snack time?
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Like tea and cake?
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Yes, or milk tea or tropical fruits with chili salt.
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Who buys the snacks?
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Often, a team member treats everyone.
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Oh, like a gift?
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Yes, we call it d'anhang.
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It builds a good mood.
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I see.
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It's not just about work, it's about the team.
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Exactly.
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spirit is very strong in Vietnam.
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What about after work?
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Do people go home at 5.30?
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Sometimes, but often they go for bia hei.
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Beer?
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On a weekday?
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Yes, it is where the real bonding happens.
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Do I have to go?
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You don't have to, but it is good to join sometimes.
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To show I am part of the team?
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Precisely.
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Just have one drink and talk.
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What about face?
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I heard about saving face.
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Ah, very important.
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Never criticize someone in front of others.
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So if my colleague makes a mistake...
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Talk to them privately.
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Don't make them feel ashamed.
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That makes sense.
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Keep it private and polite.
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You're learning fast, Robert.
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One more thing.
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What should I wear?
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For your first day, wear a shirt and trousers.
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No tie?
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No, ties are rare unless it's a very big meeting.
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And for women?
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Dresses or skirts are very common and professional.
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Is the office usually hot?
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No, the air conditioning is usually very cold.
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So bring a jacket for the nap.
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Yes, a nap jacket is a must.
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Zara, this is so helpful.
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I feel better now.
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Remember, Vietnamese people are very forgiving.
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Really?
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If you make a cultural mistake, just smile and apologize.
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They won't be mad?
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No, they appreciate that you are trying to learn.
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I want to learn some basic phrases, too.
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Like what?
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How to say, let's go eat.
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Say, di an toy.
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Di an toy.
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Perfect.
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Your colleagues will love that.
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And thank you.
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Come on.
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Come on.
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I will use that a lot tomorrow.
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One last tip.
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Bring some small sweets from your country.
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To share with the team?
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Yes, it's the fastest way to make friends.
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Snacks are the universal language, right?
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Absolutely.
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Good lunch tomorrow, Robert.
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Thanks, Sara.
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I'm ready for my nap.
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I mean, my work.
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See you later.
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Wow, Robert is ready for his first day.
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Now, let's look at some key phrases and cultural tips from their conversation.
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First, we talked about hierarchy.
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In Vietnam, we use ảnh for older brothers and men and ảnh for older sisters and women.
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Even in English offices, saying ảnh shows great respect.
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Second, let's look at the phrase saving face.
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This is a core value.
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In the dialogue, I told Robert to talk to them privately.
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This prevents losing face or feeling embarrassed in public.
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Third, the lunch nap.
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This isn't laziness.
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It's a way to recharge for a productive afternoon.
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Most offices in Vietnam turn off the lights from 12pm to 1.30pm.
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And finally, socializing.
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Work in Vietnam is about relationships.
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Going to lunch or having snacks at 4pm is how you build trust.
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You did an amazing job today!
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Learning a language is 50% words and 50% culture.
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We want to hear from you.
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What is work culture like in your country?
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Do you take naps at noon?
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Tell us in the comments below.
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If you found this lesson helpful,
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please like this video and subscribe to Fluent Future Vietnam.
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Don't forget to share this with a friend who is starting a new job.
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Your support helps us create more free lessons for you.
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Keep practicing, keep shadowing our voices,
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and we will see you in the next episode.
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Happy learning and goodbye.
تنزيل التطبيق
تقييم بالذكاء الاصطناعي لكل جملة تنطقها
TRENDING
الأكثر شعبية
السياق والخلفية
في هذا الفيديو، يستعرض روبرت وزارا كيفية التأقلم مع الحياة العملية في فيتنام، خاصةً بالنسبة للناطقين باللغة الإنجليزية الذين ينتقلون للعمل هناك. يتناول الحديث مواقف شائعة قد تواجهها في المكتب، مثل التوقيت وأهم العبارات المستخدمة لتحية الزملاء وفهم الثقافة المحلية. يتطرق الحوار إلى أهمية احترام الهيراركية في العمل مما يساعد بشكل كبير في تعزيز العلاقة بين الموظفين والمديرين.
أفضل 5 عبارات للتواصل اليومي
- eng لتحية الرجال وqi لتحية النساء
- صباح الخير - تحية صباحية شائعة
- كيف حالك؟ - سؤال أساسي للتعرف على الزملاء
- أين يقع المكتب؟ - سؤال مهم للمستجدين في العمل
- هل لديك وقت للدردشة؟ - دعوة لاستكمال المحادثة والتواصل
دليل خطوة بخطوة لطريقة التظليل
لتعزيز مهاراتك في اللغة الإنجليزية وممارسة المحادثة الإنجليزية، من المهم استخدام طريقة التظليل. إليك خطوات بسيطة لمساعدتك في التغلب على صعوبات هذا الفيديو:
- استمع جيدًا: استمع إلى الحوار مرتين، وحاول فهم كل عبارة ومتى تستخدم.
- تدوين الملاحظات: دون العبارات المهمة (مثل التحيات والسؤال عن الحياة الشخصية) لتسترجعها لاحقًا.
- التكرار: استخدم تقنية shadow speech حيث تكرر الكلمات والعبارات بصوت عالٍ، مقلدًا نبرة الصوت والإيقاع.
- تطبيق التعلم: حاول استخدام العبارات التي تعلمتها في محادثة مع زميل أو في وضع عملي لتعزيز ثقتك بنفسك.
- راجع مقاطع الفيديو: استخدم مواقع مثل shadowspeaks لمزيد من موارد التظليل، وكرر العملية مع مقاطع مختلفة لتحسين مهاراتك.
بتطبيق هذه الخطوات، ستصبح أكثر إلمامًا بالمصطلحات الثقافية والتواصل اليومي في بيئة العمل، مما سيزيد من قدرتك على التفاعل مع زملائك بثقة. تذكر أن التعلم يتطلب الممارسة المستمرة، لذا خصص وقتًا يوميًا لممارسة المحادثة الإنجليزية باستخدام طريقة التظليل في الإنجليزية.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.
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