Shadowing-Übung: English shadowing | Making Appointments | Level A1 | How to improve English - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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Topic, making appointments.
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Level A1.
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Imagine you need to see a doctor, or maybe you want to meet a friend for coffee.
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How do you plan the time?
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That's right, you make an appointment.
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Today, I'm going to talk about how to make appointments in English.
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It's something we all do, and it's important to do it right.
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Let's dive into the steps and examples to help you feel confident when scheduling your next appointment.
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Making an appointment is important when you want to meet someone at a specific time.
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You can make appointments for many things, like going to the doctor, meeting a friend, or getting a haircut.
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When you make an appointment, it's important to be clear about the time and date.
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Let me give you an example.
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Imagine you want to see a doctor because you have a cold.
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First, you need to call the doctor's office.
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You might say, Hello, I would like to make an appointment to see the doctor.
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The receptionist might ask, What time would you like to come in?
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You can reply, Is 10 o'clock in the morning okay?
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The receptionist will check the schedule and say, Yes, 10 o'clock is available.
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See you then.
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It's important to write down the time and date so you don't forget.
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Another example is making an appointment to get a haircut.
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You can call the salon and say, hi, I'd like to make an appointment for a haircut.
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The person might ask, when would you like to come in?
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You can answer, can I come in on Friday at three o'clock in the afternoon?
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If the time is free, they will confirm it.
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If not, they might suggest another time, like, how about four o'clock instead?
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Sometimes you might need to cancel or change an appointment.
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If you need to cancel, you can call and say, I'm sorry, I need to cancel my appointment for 10 o'clock.
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If you want to change the time, you can say, can I reschedule my appointment to a later time?
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It's important to be polite when making appointments.
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You can use phrases like, please, thank you and sorry to show good manners.
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For example, you can say thank you for your help after the person confirms your appointment.
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Making appointments is a useful skill because it helps you plan your time.
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It's important to be clear and polite when talking to someone about an appointment.
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This way, you can make sure you have the right time and date.
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Thank you for listening.
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I hope this helps you understand how to make appointments.
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Remember, it's always good to plan ahead and be polite.
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See you next time.
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Goodbye.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Dieses Video enthält 40 Sätze und 445 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 2:56. Der Sprecher spricht in natürlichem Tempo, etwa 151 Wörter pro Minute, ähnlich wie im Alltagsgespräch. 88 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also leicht zu verfolgen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
12 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| cancel Verb | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | ausstreichen, durchstreichen |
| polite Adjektiv | /pəˈlaɪt/ | höflich |
| haircut Substantiv | /ˈhɛə(ɹ)kʌt/ | Haarschnitt, Haareschneiden |
| confirm Verb | /kənˈfɝm/ | bestätigen |
| topic Substantiv | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | Thema |
| skill Substantiv | /skɪl/ | Fähigkeit, Fertigkeit |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | auf Wiedersehen, auf Wiederschauen |
| phrase Substantiv | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | Redewendung, Phrase |
| dive Verb | /daɪv/ | tauchen |
| salon Substantiv | /ˈsælɒn/ | Salon, Halle |
| receptionist Substantiv | /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/ | Empfangsdame, Empfangssekretärin |
| reschedule Verb | /ɹiˈskɛd͡ʒʊl/ | verlegen, verschieben |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| write down Verb | aufschreiben |
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Möglichkeit mit „might / may“ might/may + Verb – etwas ist möglich, aber nicht sicher | might say · might ask · might suggest |
| Verpflichtung: must / have to / need to sagen, dass etwas notwendig ist | need to see · need to call · need to cancel |
| Zukunft mit „will“ will + Verb – eine Entscheidung, ein Versprechen oder eine Vorhersage | will check · will confirm |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 4 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel I'm, don't, I'd. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Beginne mit 0,75-facher Geschwindigkeit, sprich Satz für Satz nach und wechsle zur normalen Geschwindigkeit, sobald es leichtfällt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie cancel, polite, haircut.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.