Shadowing-Übung: Talk About Hobbies in Easy English ｜What Do You Like to Do? ｜ Easy English Conversation - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
Lektion wird erstellt...
1
Hello, everyone, and welcome back to Enjoy English Talks, where every conversation helps you learn.
2
I'm Judy.
3
Hello, Judy.
4
Hello, everyone.
5
I'm Jake.
6
How are you today, Judy?
7
I am great, thank you.
8
I started something new this month, painting.
9
I bought some brushes and colors.
10
Now I paint every Sunday morning.
11
Painting?
12
That sounds fun.
13
Do you paint flowers, mountains?
14
A little of everything.
15
Flowers, trees, the sky.
16
It is very relaxing.
17
It is my new hobby.
18
H-O-B-B-Y.
19
Hobby.
20
A hobby.
21
Something you do for fun in your free time.
22
Yes.
23
And you, Jake, what do you like to do in your free time?
24
Um, I like cook.
25
I like read.
26
I'm not sure how to say it correctly in English.
27
That is exactly our topic today.
28
How to talk about your hobbies.
29
What do you like to do?
30
Yes, I want to learn how to answer that question.
31
People always ask me and I never know how to say it right.
32
After today, you will answer it perfectly.
33
But first, we have a small request.
34
Yes, if you like our podcast, please click the like button.
35
Please subscribe to enjoy English Talks.
36
And share this episode with your friends and family.
37
Thank you.
38
It helps us so much.
39
We love our listeners.
40
Okay, now let's start.
41
When someone asks, what do you like to do, how do you answer?
42
You say, I like plus the verb with ing at the end.
43
ing at the end?
44
Yes.
45
Not I like cook, we say I like cooking.
46
Not I like read, we say I like reading.
47
Always add ing to the verb.
48
I like cooking.
49
I like reading.
50
Okay, that makes sense.
51
This is the basic pattern for talking about hobbies.
52
I like plus verb with ing.
53
Let me teach you some hobby words.
54
First, cooking.
55
You already know this one.
56
I like cooking.
57
It is my favorite hobby pasta, soup, chicken.
58
I cook every day after work.
59
Every day?
60
That is wonderful.
61
Next, reading.
62
R-E-A-D-I-N-G.
63
Reading.
64
Looking at books, stories, or articles.
65
I like reading.
66
I read before bed every night.
67
Novels, mostly.
68
Good.
69
Next, painting.
70
P-A-I-N-T-I-N-G.
71
Painting.
72
Making pictures with colors and a brush
73
that is my hobby i like painting well actually i don't
74
but i can say the sentence good practice next hiking h-i-k-i-n-g
75
hiking walking in nature in the mountains in the forest on
76
a trail i like hiking i walk in the park near my house on weekends beautiful next Gardening.
77
G-A-R-D-E-N-I-N-G.
78
Gardening.
79
Growing flowers and plants.
80
Um, I like looking at flowers, but I don't know how to grow them.
81
That is okay.
82
Not every hobby is for every person.
83
And last one, photography.
84
P-H-O-T-O-G-R-A-P-H-Y.
85
Photography.
86
Taking photos.
87
I like photography.
88
I take photos with my phone.
89
Sunsets, food, trees, especially food.
90
Especially food.
91
You cook it, then you photograph it. Of course.
92
First I cook, then I take a photo, then I eat.
93
Now there is another way to say the same thing.
94
Instead of I like cooking, you can also say I like to cook.
95
I like to cook.
96
Is that different?
97
No, same meaning.
98
I like cooking and I like to cook.
99
Both are correct.
100
Both mean the same thing.
101
So I can choose.
102
Yes, you can use either one.
103
I like reading before bed.
104
I like to read before bed.
105
Both are perfect.
106
I like reading before bed.
107
I like to read before bed.
108
They feel the same to me.
109
They are the same.
110
Two ways to say one thing.
111
Some people prefer one, some prefer the other.
112
But the meaning is always the same.
113
Good.
114
I don't need to worry about which one to use.
115
Exactly.
116
Let me give you more practice.
117
I say a hobby, you make a sentence.
118
Use I like to this time.
119
Okay.
120
Swimming.
121
I like to swim in the summer.
122
Cooking.
123
I like to cook new recipes on weekends.
124
Hiking.
125
I like to hike in the park near my house.
126
See?
127
Very natural.
128
You can switch between I like cooking and I like to cook, anytime.
129
Now, what if you really, really like something, more than just like?
130
Like a lot?
131
Yes.
132
We say I love plus verb with ing.
133
I love cooking.
134
That is stronger than I like cooking.
135
Much stronger.
136
I love cooking.
137
Yes, cooking isn't just something I like.
138
I love it.
139
And there's one more word.
140
Enjoy.
141
E-N-J-O-Y.
142
Enjoy.
143
It means I feel happy when I do it.
144
I enjoy hiking.
145
When I hike, I feel happy.
146
I enjoy hiking.
147
The feeling is the important part.
148
Yes, but be careful.
149
After enjoy, we always use ing.
150
Always.
151
I enjoy cooking, not I enjoy to cook.
152
Not I enjoy to cook.
153
No, never.
154
I enjoy cooking, with ing.
155
That's the rule for enjoy.
156
Like can use both.
157
I like cooking or I like to cook, but enjoy, only ing.
158
Enjoy is strict.
159
Only ing.
160
Got it.
161
So we have three levels.
162
I like cooking.
163
I love cooking.
164
I enjoy cooking.
165
Like is nice.
166
Love is strong.
167
Enjoy is about the happy feeling.
168
Three levels.
169
Like, love, enjoy.
170
I like that system.
171
Let me try all three.
172
I like swimming.
173
That's nice.
174
I love cooking.
175
That's very strong.
176
I enjoy hiking.
177
That makes me happy.
178
You got it.
179
Three ways to talk about things you like, each one with a different feeling.
180
Now, what about things you don't like to do?
181
Things I don't like.
182
Oh, there are many.
183
We say I don't like plus verb with ing.
184
I don't like running.
185
I don't like running.
186
True, my legs hurt every time.
187
And if you really, really don't like something, very strong feeling, we say I hate plus verb with ing.
188
Hate?
189
That sounds strong.
190
It is very strong.
191
I hate waking up early.
192
That means I really, really don't like it.
193
It's the opposite of love.
194
I hate waking up early.
195
I agree 100%.
196
But use hate carefully.
197
I don't like is softer.
198
I hate is very, very strong.
199
For most things, I don't like is enough.
200
So, I don't like cleaning is normal.
201
I hate cleaning is very strong.
202
Exactly.
203
Let me ask you, what don't you like to do?
204
Oh, where do I start?
205
I don't like cleaning my apartment.
206
I don't like ironing clothes.
207
I-R-O-N-I-N-G.
208
Ironing, making clothes flat and smooth with heat.
209
Good explanation, Jake.
210
Thank you.
211
And I really don't like waiting in line.
212
It's so boring.
213
Nobody likes waiting in line.
214
What about you?
215
Any hobbies you don't like?
216
I don't like drawing.
217
I'm terrible at it.
218
I draw a cat, and it looks like a potato.
219
A potato.
220
Well, drawing takes practice.
221
What about you, Judy?
222
What don't you like?
223
Honestly, I don't like cooking.
224
You don't like cooking, but I love cooking.
225
I know, and I love painting, but you don't like painting.
226
We are opposites.
227
Your love is my don't like, and my love is your don't like.
228
That is what makes conversations interesting.
229
When you talk about hobbies, you discover how people are different, and sometimes how they are the same.
230
Like us, we both like hiking and reading, but cooking and painting, total opposites.
231
Exactly.
232
That is why what do you like to do is such a good question.
233
You always learn something new about someone.
234
Now, let's learn how to ask about hobbies.
235
The most important question is, what do you like to do?
236
What do you like to do?
237
That is the big question.
238
Yes, and you can make it even better.
239
Add in your free time.
240
What do you like to do in your free time?
241
What do you like to do in your free time?
242
That sounds very natural, like a real conversation.
243
It is a real conversation question.
244
People ask this when they meet someone new, at a party, at school, at work.
245
It is a great way to get to know someone.
246
You can also ask about a specific hobby.
247
Do you like swimming?
248
The answer is simple.
249
Yes, I do.
250
Or no, I don't.
251
Short and clean.
252
Let me ask you some questions.
253
Do you like swimming?
254
Yes, I do.
255
I like swimming in the summer.
256
Do you like drawing?
257
No, I don't.
258
I'm terrible at drawing.
259
My cats look like potatoes.
260
Do you like photography?
261
Yes, I do.
262
I love taking photos with my phone.
263
Good.
264
Now you ask me.
265
Okay.
266
Judy, do you like gardening?
267
Yes, I do.
268
I love gardening.
269
I have small plants on my balcony.
270
B-A-L-C-O-N-Y.
271
Balcony.
272
The small outdoor space on your apartment.
273
Do you like cooking?
274
No, I don't.
275
Jake, I already told you.
276
Sorry, I forgot.
277
Do you like hiking?
278
Yes, I do.
279
I like hiking on weekends.
280
It's peaceful and beautiful.
281
One more.
282
Do you like watching movies?
283
Yes, I do.
284
I enjoy watching movies at home with popcorn.
285
What about you?
286
I like watching movies, too, especially action movies with popcorn, of course. Of course.
287
See?
288
We found something we both enjoy.
289
Movies, hiking, and reading.
290
Now, Jake, I want to hear your hoppy story.
291
Tell me about yourself.
292
use I like, I love, I enjoy, and I don't like.
293
All of them.
294
All of them?
295
Okay, let me try.
296
In my free time, I like doing many things.
297
I love cooking.
298
It's my number one hobby.
299
I cook every day after work.
300
I enjoy trying new recipes.
301
Last week, I made Thai curry for the first time.
302
It was spicy but delicious.
303
I like reading before bed, usually novels or short stories.
304
Sometimes I read for one hour, sometimes just ten minutes.
305
I like hiking on weekends.
306
The park near my house has a beautiful trail with tall trees.
307
When the weather is nice, I walk for two hours.
308
And I like taking photos with my phone.
309
I take photos of my food, sunsets, and flowers.
310
That is wonderful.
311
What about things you don't like?
312
I don't like running.
313
My legs always hurt after.
314
I don't like cleaning.
315
And I hate ironing.
316
I really, really hate ironing.
317
You used every form we learned.
318
Like, love, enjoy, don't like, and hate.
319
That was perfect.
320
Now you, Judy.
321
Okay.
322
I love painting.
323
It's my newest hobby.
324
Every Sunday morning, I paint with a cup of tea.
325
It's my favorite time.
326
I enjoy gardening.
327
My balcony has small flowers and herbs.
328
I like hiking on quiet trails.
329
And I like reading, especially before bed, just like you.
330
But I don't like cooking.
331
I eat very simple food, and I don't like waking up early.
332
I'm not a morning person.
333
We share hiking and reading, but cooking and painting, we are opposites.
334
Opposites in hobbies, but friends in English learning.
335
I like that, Judy.
336
Different hobbies, same love for learning.
337
Time for a quiz.
338
I will give you a sentence with a missing word.
339
You fill it in.
340
Ready?
341
Ready.
342
Number one.
343
I blank cooking every day.
344
It's my favorite hobby.
345
Use love.
346
Love.
347
I love cooking every day.
348
Number two.
349
She blank hiking on weekends.
350
Use enjoys.
351
Enjoys.
352
She enjoys hiking on weekends.
353
Number three.
354
He doesn't blank running.
355
Use like.
356
Like.
357
He doesn't like running.
358
Number four.
359
What do you like blank do in your free time?
360
Fill in the missing word.
361
Two.
362
What do you like to do in your free time?
363
Number five.
364
I enjoy blank books before bed.
365
The verb is read.
366
Reading.
367
I enjoy reading books before bed.
368
Five out of five, Jake.
369
I like doing quizzes, especially when I get them all right.
370
Everyone listening, think about your hobbies.
371
What do you like to do?
372
What do you love?
373
What don't you like?
374
Try to make five sentences.
375
Three things you like, two things you don't like.
376
I like swimming.
377
I love cooking.
378
I enjoy reading.
379
I don't like cleaning.
380
I hate waking up early.
381
Five easy sentences that tell someone about you.
382
And next time someone asks, what do you like to do, you'll know exactly how to answer.
383
That's right.
384
You can also ask other people about their hobbies.
385
Do you like cooking?
386
What do you enjoy doing on weekends?
387
These questions start real conversations.
388
And when someone shares a hobby with you, ask more.
389
How often do you do it?
390
When did you start?
391
Those are wonderful follow-up questions, Jake.
392
Hobbies are the fastest way to make a new friend.
393
Because when you share your hobbies, you share a part of yourself.
394
I love that, Jake.
395
Okay, let's review.
396
Yes, let's see what we learned.
397
Today, we talked about hobbies and how to say what you like to do.
398
Yes, I like plus verb ing for things we enjoy or I like to plus verb.
399
Good.
400
And I love and I enjoy are stronger.
401
Enjoy always uses ing.
402
And I don't like for things we don't enjoy.
403
I hate for very strong feelings.
404
Perfect.
405
You remembered everything.
406
I learned a lot today.
407
Me too.
408
Well, that's all the time we have for today.
409
Thank you so much for listening to Enjoy English Talks.
410
Yes, thank you everyone.
411
It was fun.
412
Please subscribe to Enjoy English Talks.
413
Give this episode a like.
414
And share it with a friend.
415
Now, we have a question for you today.
416
Yes, please leave a comment below.
417
Tell us, what do you like to do in your free time?
418
Use I like, I love, or I enjoy in your answer.
419
We would love to read your answers.
420
See you next time.
421
Bye, everyone.
422
Keep practicing your English.
Über diese Lektion
In dieser Lektion lernen wir, wie man auf Englisch über Hobbys spricht. Du wirst erfahren, wie du die Frage "What do you like to do?" korrekt beantwortest und wie du deine Hobbys in ganzen Sätzen beschreiben kannst. Diese Übungen helfen dir, deine Sprechfähigkeiten zu verbessern und selbstbewusst über deine Freizeitaktivitäten zu sprechen. Es ist eine großartige Möglichkeit, Englisch zu lernen mit YouTube und die Sprache in einem unterhaltsamen Kontext zu praktizieren.
Schlüsselvokabeln & Phrasen
- Hobby - etwas, das du in deiner Freizeit machst, um Spaß zu haben.
- Ich mag - die Konstruktion, um zu sagen, was dir gefällt (I like).
- verben mit -ing - die Endung, die verwendet wird, um Aktivitäten auszudrücken (z.B. cooking, reading).
- male - to paint; eine beliebte Freizeitbeschäftigung.
- entspannt - relaxing; beschreibt oft, wie Hobbys Gefühle hervorrufen.
- freier Zeitpunkt - free time; der Zeitraum, in dem du Hobbys oder Freizeitaktivitäten nachgehst.
Übungstipps
Um dein Englisch effektiv zu verbessern und nützliche Satzstrukturen zu verinnerlichen, empfehle ich dir, die Technik des Shadow Speaks anzuwenden. Höre dir die Sätze im Video an und versuche, sie gleichzeitig nachzusprechen. Egal, ob der Sprecher schnell oder langsam spricht, achte darauf, die Intonation und Betonung zu imitieren. Dies hilft dir, ein Gefühl für den natürlichen Sprachfluss zu entwickeln.
Fange mit kurzen Phrasen an und steigere allmählich die Länge, während du sicherer wirst. Du kannst auch kreativ werden: Wähle deine eigenen Hobbys und formuliere Sätze mit "I like". Zum Beispiel: "I like playing soccer" oder "I like gardening". Diese Technik fördert nicht nur deine Sprechfertigkeit, sondern auch dein Hörverstehen. Nutze diese Gelegenheit, um jeden Tag ein bisschen mehr Englisch zu lernen mit YouTube – es macht Spaß und ist effektiv!
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.