シャドーイング練習: Talk About Hobbies in Easy English ｜What Do You Like to Do? ｜ Easy English Conversation - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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Hello, everyone, and welcome back to Enjoy English Talks, where every conversation helps you learn.
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I'm Judy.
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Hello, Judy.
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Hello, everyone.
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I'm Jake.
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How are you today, Judy?
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I am great, thank you.
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I started something new this month, painting.
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I bought some brushes and colors.
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Now I paint every Sunday morning.
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Painting?
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That sounds fun.
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Do you paint flowers, mountains?
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A little of everything.
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Flowers, trees, the sky.
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It is very relaxing.
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It is my new hobby.
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H-O-B-B-Y.
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Hobby.
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A hobby.
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Something you do for fun in your free time.
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Yes.
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And you, Jake, what do you like to do in your free time?
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Um, I like cook.
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I like read.
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I'm not sure how to say it correctly in English.
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That is exactly our topic today.
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How to talk about your hobbies.
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What do you like to do?
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Yes, I want to learn how to answer that question.
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People always ask me and I never know how to say it right.
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After today, you will answer it perfectly.
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But first, we have a small request.
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Yes, if you like our podcast, please click the like button.
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Please subscribe to enjoy English Talks.
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And share this episode with your friends and family.
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Thank you.
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It helps us so much.
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We love our listeners.
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Okay, now let's start.
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When someone asks, what do you like to do, how do you answer?
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You say, I like plus the verb with ing at the end.
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ing at the end?
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Yes.
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Not I like cook, we say I like cooking.
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Not I like read, we say I like reading.
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Always add ing to the verb.
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I like cooking.
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I like reading.
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Okay, that makes sense.
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This is the basic pattern for talking about hobbies.
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I like plus verb with ing.
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Let me teach you some hobby words.
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First, cooking.
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You already know this one.
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I like cooking.
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It is my favorite hobby pasta, soup, chicken.
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I cook every day after work.
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Every day?
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That is wonderful.
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Next, reading.
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R-E-A-D-I-N-G.
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Reading.
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Looking at books, stories, or articles.
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I like reading.
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I read before bed every night.
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Novels, mostly.
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Good.
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Next, painting.
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P-A-I-N-T-I-N-G.
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Painting.
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Making pictures with colors and a brush
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that is my hobby i like painting well actually i don't
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but i can say the sentence good practice next hiking h-i-k-i-n-g
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hiking walking in nature in the mountains in the forest on
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a trail i like hiking i walk in the park near my house on weekends beautiful next Gardening.
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G-A-R-D-E-N-I-N-G.
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Gardening.
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Growing flowers and plants.
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Um, I like looking at flowers, but I don't know how to grow them.
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That is okay.
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Not every hobby is for every person.
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And last one, photography.
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P-H-O-T-O-G-R-A-P-H-Y.
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Photography.
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Taking photos.
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I like photography.
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I take photos with my phone.
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Sunsets, food, trees, especially food.
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Especially food.
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You cook it, then you photograph it. Of course.
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First I cook, then I take a photo, then I eat.
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Now there is another way to say the same thing.
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Instead of I like cooking, you can also say I like to cook.
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I like to cook.
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Is that different?
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No, same meaning.
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I like cooking and I like to cook.
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Both are correct.
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Both mean the same thing.
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So I can choose.
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Yes, you can use either one.
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I like reading before bed.
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I like to read before bed.
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Both are perfect.
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I like reading before bed.
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I like to read before bed.
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They feel the same to me.
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They are the same.
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Two ways to say one thing.
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Some people prefer one, some prefer the other.
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But the meaning is always the same.
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Good.
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I don't need to worry about which one to use.
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Exactly.
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Let me give you more practice.
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I say a hobby, you make a sentence.
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Use I like to this time.
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Okay.
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Swimming.
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I like to swim in the summer.
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Cooking.
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I like to cook new recipes on weekends.
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Hiking.
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I like to hike in the park near my house.
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See?
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Very natural.
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You can switch between I like cooking and I like to cook, anytime.
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Now, what if you really, really like something, more than just like?
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Like a lot?
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Yes.
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We say I love plus verb with ing.
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I love cooking.
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That is stronger than I like cooking.
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Much stronger.
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I love cooking.
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Yes, cooking isn't just something I like.
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I love it.
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And there's one more word.
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Enjoy.
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E-N-J-O-Y.
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Enjoy.
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It means I feel happy when I do it.
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I enjoy hiking.
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When I hike, I feel happy.
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I enjoy hiking.
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The feeling is the important part.
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Yes, but be careful.
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After enjoy, we always use ing.
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Always.
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I enjoy cooking, not I enjoy to cook.
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Not I enjoy to cook.
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No, never.
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I enjoy cooking, with ing.
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That's the rule for enjoy.
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Like can use both.
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I like cooking or I like to cook, but enjoy, only ing.
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Enjoy is strict.
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Only ing.
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Got it.
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So we have three levels.
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I like cooking.
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I love cooking.
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I enjoy cooking.
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Like is nice.
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Love is strong.
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Enjoy is about the happy feeling.
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Three levels.
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Like, love, enjoy.
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I like that system.
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Let me try all three.
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I like swimming.
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That's nice.
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I love cooking.
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That's very strong.
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I enjoy hiking.
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That makes me happy.
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You got it.
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Three ways to talk about things you like, each one with a different feeling.
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Now, what about things you don't like to do?
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Things I don't like.
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Oh, there are many.
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We say I don't like plus verb with ing.
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I don't like running.
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I don't like running.
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True, my legs hurt every time.
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And if you really, really don't like something, very strong feeling, we say I hate plus verb with ing.
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Hate?
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That sounds strong.
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It is very strong.
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I hate waking up early.
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That means I really, really don't like it.
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It's the opposite of love.
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I hate waking up early.
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I agree 100%.
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But use hate carefully.
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I don't like is softer.
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I hate is very, very strong.
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For most things, I don't like is enough.
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So, I don't like cleaning is normal.
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I hate cleaning is very strong.
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Exactly.
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Let me ask you, what don't you like to do?
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Oh, where do I start?
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I don't like cleaning my apartment.
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I don't like ironing clothes.
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I-R-O-N-I-N-G.
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Ironing, making clothes flat and smooth with heat.
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Good explanation, Jake.
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Thank you.
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And I really don't like waiting in line.
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It's so boring.
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Nobody likes waiting in line.
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What about you?
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Any hobbies you don't like?
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I don't like drawing.
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I'm terrible at it.
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I draw a cat, and it looks like a potato.
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A potato.
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Well, drawing takes practice.
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What about you, Judy?
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What don't you like?
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Honestly, I don't like cooking.
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You don't like cooking, but I love cooking.
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I know, and I love painting, but you don't like painting.
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We are opposites.
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Your love is my don't like, and my love is your don't like.
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That is what makes conversations interesting.
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When you talk about hobbies, you discover how people are different, and sometimes how they are the same.
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Like us, we both like hiking and reading, but cooking and painting, total opposites.
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Exactly.
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That is why what do you like to do is such a good question.
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You always learn something new about someone.
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Now, let's learn how to ask about hobbies.
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The most important question is, what do you like to do?
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What do you like to do?
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That is the big question.
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Yes, and you can make it even better.
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Add in your free time.
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What do you like to do in your free time?
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What do you like to do in your free time?
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That sounds very natural, like a real conversation.
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It is a real conversation question.
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People ask this when they meet someone new, at a party, at school, at work.
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It is a great way to get to know someone.
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You can also ask about a specific hobby.
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Do you like swimming?
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The answer is simple.
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Yes, I do.
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Or no, I don't.
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Short and clean.
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Let me ask you some questions.
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Do you like swimming?
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Yes, I do.
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I like swimming in the summer.
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Do you like drawing?
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No, I don't.
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I'm terrible at drawing.
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My cats look like potatoes.
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Do you like photography?
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Yes, I do.
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I love taking photos with my phone.
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Good.
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Now you ask me.
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Okay.
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Judy, do you like gardening?
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Yes, I do.
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I love gardening.
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I have small plants on my balcony.
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B-A-L-C-O-N-Y.
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Balcony.
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The small outdoor space on your apartment.
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Do you like cooking?
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No, I don't.
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Jake, I already told you.
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Sorry, I forgot.
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Do you like hiking?
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Yes, I do.
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I like hiking on weekends.
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It's peaceful and beautiful.
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One more.
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Do you like watching movies?
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Yes, I do.
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I enjoy watching movies at home with popcorn.
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What about you?
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I like watching movies, too, especially action movies with popcorn, of course. Of course.
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See?
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We found something we both enjoy.
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Movies, hiking, and reading.
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Now, Jake, I want to hear your hoppy story.
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Tell me about yourself.
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use I like, I love, I enjoy, and I don't like.
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All of them.
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All of them?
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Okay, let me try.
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In my free time, I like doing many things.
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I love cooking.
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It's my number one hobby.
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I cook every day after work.
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I enjoy trying new recipes.
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Last week, I made Thai curry for the first time.
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It was spicy but delicious.
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I like reading before bed, usually novels or short stories.
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Sometimes I read for one hour, sometimes just ten minutes.
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I like hiking on weekends.
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The park near my house has a beautiful trail with tall trees.
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When the weather is nice, I walk for two hours.
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And I like taking photos with my phone.
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I take photos of my food, sunsets, and flowers.
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That is wonderful.
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What about things you don't like?
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I don't like running.
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My legs always hurt after.
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I don't like cleaning.
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And I hate ironing.
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I really, really hate ironing.
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You used every form we learned.
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Like, love, enjoy, don't like, and hate.
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That was perfect.
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Now you, Judy.
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Okay.
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I love painting.
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It's my newest hobby.
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Every Sunday morning, I paint with a cup of tea.
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It's my favorite time.
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I enjoy gardening.
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My balcony has small flowers and herbs.
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I like hiking on quiet trails.
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And I like reading, especially before bed, just like you.
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But I don't like cooking.
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I eat very simple food, and I don't like waking up early.
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I'm not a morning person.
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We share hiking and reading, but cooking and painting, we are opposites.
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Opposites in hobbies, but friends in English learning.
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I like that, Judy.
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Different hobbies, same love for learning.
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Time for a quiz.
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I will give you a sentence with a missing word.
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You fill it in.
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Ready?
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Ready.
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Number one.
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I blank cooking every day.
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It's my favorite hobby.
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Use love.
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Love.
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I love cooking every day.
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Number two.
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She blank hiking on weekends.
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Use enjoys.
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Enjoys.
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She enjoys hiking on weekends.
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Number three.
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He doesn't blank running.
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Use like.
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Like.
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He doesn't like running.
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Number four.
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What do you like blank do in your free time?
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Fill in the missing word.
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Two.
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What do you like to do in your free time?
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Number five.
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I enjoy blank books before bed.
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The verb is read.
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Reading.
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I enjoy reading books before bed.
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Five out of five, Jake.
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I like doing quizzes, especially when I get them all right.
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Everyone listening, think about your hobbies.
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What do you like to do?
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What do you love?
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What don't you like?
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Try to make five sentences.
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Three things you like, two things you don't like.
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I like swimming.
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I love cooking.
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I enjoy reading.
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I don't like cleaning.
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I hate waking up early.
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Five easy sentences that tell someone about you.
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And next time someone asks, what do you like to do, you'll know exactly how to answer.
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That's right.
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You can also ask other people about their hobbies.
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Do you like cooking?
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What do you enjoy doing on weekends?
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These questions start real conversations.
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And when someone shares a hobby with you, ask more.
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How often do you do it?
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When did you start?
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Those are wonderful follow-up questions, Jake.
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Hobbies are the fastest way to make a new friend.
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Because when you share your hobbies, you share a part of yourself.
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I love that, Jake.
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Okay, let's review.
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Yes, let's see what we learned.
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Today, we talked about hobbies and how to say what you like to do.
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Yes, I like plus verb ing for things we enjoy or I like to plus verb.
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Good.
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And I love and I enjoy are stronger.
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Enjoy always uses ing.
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And I don't like for things we don't enjoy.
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I hate for very strong feelings.
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Perfect.
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You remembered everything.
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I learned a lot today.
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Me too.
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Well, that's all the time we have for today.
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Thank you so much for listening to Enjoy English Talks.
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Yes, thank you everyone.
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It was fun.
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Please subscribe to Enjoy English Talks.
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Give this episode a like.
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And share it with a friend.
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Now, we have a question for you today.
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Yes, please leave a comment below.
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Tell us, what do you like to do in your free time?
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Use I like, I love, or I enjoy in your answer.
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We would love to read your answers.
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See you next time.
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Bye, everyone.
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Keep practicing your English.
このレッスンについて
このレッスンでは、趣味について話す方法を学びます。趣味を尋ねられたときに、自信を持って答えられるようになるために、様々な例文と語彙を使って練習します。特に、動詞に「-ing」を加えるルールを理解し、自然に会話ができるようになることが目標です。英語を話すことに挑戦する際には、実際の会話を通じて生きた表現を身につけることが大切です。これにより、YouTubeで英語学習をする際やIELTS スピーキング対策にも役立つでしょう。
キーボキャブラリーとフレーズ
- hobby - 趣味
- I like + 動詞 + -ing - 私は～するのが好きです
- painting - 絵を描くこと
- cooking - 料理すること
- reading - 読書すること
- relaxing - リラックスすること
- free time - 自由な時間
- flowers, trees, the sky - 花、木、空
練習のコツ
このビデオでは、会話がゆっくりとしたテンポで進行しますので、シャドーイングに最適です。シャドーイングサイトを利用して、音声を何度も聞き、声に出して繰り返すことをお勧めします。特に、「I like cooking」のような表現を練習する際には、正しいイントネーションを意識しながら声に出しましょう。また、ビデオのスピードになれることで、英語シャドーイングの効果を高めることができます。リスニング力も向上し、英語での自然な会話が楽しめるようになるでしょう。
趣味について話すことは、会話をスムーズにするために非常に重要です。このような会話を通じて新しい友達を作ったり、国際的な環境で自分を表現したりする際には、特に役立ちます。ぜひ日常の中で英語を実践し、楽しいコミュニケーションを楽しんでください！
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。