Shadowing-Übung: The Australian Quarantine Service | IELTS Listening Practice Tests in 2026 - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 17.
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Hi everyone and welcome to Sydney Airport.
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Today I'll be giving you the inside information on the day-to-day operations of the Australian Quarantine Service here.
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We hope to provide you with a better understanding of why
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such heavy security regulations are necessary by educating you on how we operate and why we do the things we do.
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We're not here to try to persuade you to fly through Sydney Airport, though we hope you'll find your experience relatively stress-free and comfortable.
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First things first, our personnel.
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Can anyone guess how many people work at Sydney Airport?
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We have 200 alone working in Terminal 2, so can you guess how many in the whole airport?
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I heard someone say 360.
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That's getting closer.
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What?
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Did someone say 2,000?
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That's way too high.
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Sydney Airport actually employs 440 people.
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A lot, right?
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And about half of those employees work in security related matters.
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Moving on to our not so human employees, let's come and see our favourite pooch, Milton.
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Milton is our best drug sniffing dog on the force.
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He's friendly to most people.
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You can even come pet him at the end of our tour.
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Burnouts, Beware though, he'll find everything.
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Notice that even though there are so many of us around him, Milton stays quite calm.
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This is the precise reason he was chosen for the job.
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Dogs that are chosen are not predisposed to sniff out different narcotics.
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That's something we teach them already.
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So here's a part of the airport most people never notice, the cargo transport terminal.
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This is where packages are shipped to and from.
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Normally we ship around 4,400 packages per month.
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In this airport alone, over 52,000 packages were shipped in and out over the past year.
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We ship to and from 170 different countries.
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Not bad, eh?
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Probably it will go up to over 72,000 packages this year.
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And despite over 100 flights in and out of here daily, the number of lost or delayed packages is impressively low.
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If you send your package through here, rest assured we'll get it where it's going.
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Let's move on to the area most of us are familiar with, the passenger terminals.
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In order to be allowed into this area, you must pass through security with your ticket and, if you're travelling internationally, your passport.
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If you're travelling domestically, you just need a legal form of ID.
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If you don't have those, you will not be allowed to pass through security and board your flight.
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During the security scan, your carry-on items will be checked for dangerous items such as weapons, sharp objects and liquids that exceed our specified limit.
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If you attempt to pass any of the prohibited items on this list posted at the entrance, you are still allowed to board the plane,
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but you will be given a warning and your item will be confiscated.
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Don't worry, we will not arrest you for having too much shampoo in your bag or anything like that.
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We also search your carry-ons and parcels for any perishable items.
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We prohibit the transportation of local vegetation and prohibit parcels containing any insects in them.
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You may or may not have learned about this in biology class, but when some plants are introduced to a new environment,
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they spread wildly and wipe out the current species around it.
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It is important to control the introduction of new plants into an ecosystem, so we must prohibit the transport of any fertile seeds.
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So what happens to parcels containing possibly suspicious items.
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It's of course something we do not take lightly here.
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If an object passes through the scanner that appears suspicious in any way,
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it is separated out for manual search by a member of our trained security personnel.
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If an illegal plant or simple sharp object like a pocket knife is found,
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it is simply disposed of in our biohazard waste containers and the package itself is returned to the sender,
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or passenger if it is for a passenger flight.
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More serious weapons are reported to higher authorities for investigation.
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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 18 to 20.
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Now listen and answer questions 18 to 20.
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As far as parcel security, the material of the parcel is important.
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For shipped goods, the most common material used and the most widely accepted is paper.
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Make sure it is packed sturdy enough with no rips or tears.
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We've definitely had packages rip open before due to haphazard packing.
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A more common problem, though, is the package labels.
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When an item does not make it to the right place, this is the most common reason.
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The label may not be in the right place or marked clearly enough.
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If you are receiving any items from abroad that must be declared, please remember our guidelines in order to ensure the timely delivery of your item.
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Make sure it is packed correctly and we ask
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that you notify customs between 2 and 10 days within the item's scheduled arrival date.
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OK, before we move on, are there any questions?
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That is the end of section two.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung auf Niveau B2 basiert auf dem Video „The Australian Quarantine Service“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: package, item, airport, security, parcel. Dieses Video enthält 71 Sätze und 870 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 5:48. Der Sprecher spricht in natürlichem Tempo, etwa 150 Wörter pro Minute, ähnlich wie im Alltagsgespräch. 86 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen; den Rest solltest du dir vor dem Üben ansehen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
Die 15 anspruchsvollsten Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| parcel Substantiv | /ˈpɑɹsəl/ | Paket |
| prohibit Verb | /pɹəˈhɪbɪt/ | verbieten |
| sniff Verb | /snɪf/ | schnüffeln, züngeln |
| suspicious Adjektiv | /səˈspɪʃ.əs/ | verdächtig |
| biohazard Substantiv | /ˈbaɪoʊˌhæzɚd/ | biologisches Risiko, Biogefahr |
| confiscate Verb | /ˈkɑnfəˌskeɪt/ | beschlagnahmen, konfiszieren |
| guideline Substantiv | /ˈɡaɪdˌlaɪn/ | Richtlinie |
| haphazard Adjektiv | /(ˌ)hæpˈhæz.əd/ | planlos, willkürlich |
| narcotic Substantiv | /nɑːˈkɒtɪk/ | Narkotikum |
| perishable Adjektiv | /ˈpɛ.ɹɪ.ʃə.bəl/ | verderblich, leichtverderblich |
| predisposed Adjektiv | geneigt, prädisponiert | |
| sender Substantiv | /ˈsɛndɚ/ | Absender, Absenderin |
| sturdy Adjektiv | /ˈstɜrdi/ | robust |
| dispose Verb | /dɪsˈpoʊz/ | beseitigen, entsorgen |
| scanner Substantiv | /ˈskænə/ | Scanner, Abtaster |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| wipe out Verb | auslöschen, vernichten |
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Bedingungssätze if + Satz, will/would + Verb – eine Bedingung und ihre Folge | If you don't have those, you will not |
| Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tut | was chosen · are chosen · are shipped |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 10 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel don't, you're, he'll. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/, perishable /ˈpɛ.ɹɪ.ʃə.bəl/, shampoo /ʃæmˈpuː/, vegetation /ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/, assure /əˈʃʊɹ/
- Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: perishable /ˈpɛ.ɹɪ.ʃə.bəl/, vegetation /ˌvɛd͡ʒəˈteɪʃən/, ecosystem /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- /w/ — mit runden Lippen, nicht wie das deutsche „w“ (/v/): wildly /ˈwaɪldli/, persuade /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/, wipe /waɪp/
- Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: biohazard /ˈbaɪoʊˌhæzɚd/, haphazard /(ˌ)hæpˈhæz.əd/, dispose /dɪsˈpoʊz/, persuade /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/, exceed /ɪkˈsiːd/
- /æ/ — offener als „ä“: biohazard /ˈbaɪoʊˌhæzɚd/, haphazard /(ˌ)hæpˈhæz.əd/, scanner /ˈskænə/, shampoo /ʃæmˈpuː/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Beginne mit 0,75-facher Geschwindigkeit, sprich Satz für Satz nach und wechsle zur normalen Geschwindigkeit, sobald es leichtfällt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie parcel, prohibit, sniff.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.