Shadowing Practice: WHAT IS COLOMBIA? - Learn English Speaking with Video

Creando lección...
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When you think of Colombia, what comes to mind?
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Maybe it's colorful buildings or delicious coffee,
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but there's so much more to the country than just that.
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Welcome to Geography with Drew Binsky.
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In this video, I'm going to tell you all about Colombia,
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from crazy facts to fun stories.
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Don't go anywhere, we're going to have a blast.
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Geography with Drew Binsky!
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Colombia is a South American country bordering Panama,
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Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, the Caribbean Sea, and the Pacific Ocean.
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More than 15 million people call this country their home.
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Three of its largest cities are Bogota, Medellin, and Cali.
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Colombia's history spans thousands of years.
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From ancient civilizations that were really popular before the Spanish colonizers arrived,
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to the intense years of violence and drug trafficking in the 20th century,
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Colombia has a unique cultural heritage that is shaped by its geography,
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natural resources, and social dynamics.
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Throughout its history, Colombia has faced many challenges,
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including civil wars and natural disasters,
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but it has also produced some of the world's greatest writers and musicians.
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Today, Colombia is an amazing country with so much to offer
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and so much tradition that you have to visit to learn all about it.
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Colombia has a variety of landscapes and ecosystems.
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The Andes Mountains run throughout the country,
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providing breathtaking views and opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking and skiing.
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The Amazon Rainforest, which is one of the world's largest,
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is home to so many plants and animals,
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as well as a lot of indigenous communities.
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The Caribbean coastline offers stunning beaches and a unique coastal culture,
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while the grasslands are known for their cattle ranching and abundant wildlife.
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The food in Colombia is a delicious fusion of indigenous,
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Spanish, and African influences that will make your taste buds go crazy.
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From the traditional meal of rice and beans to the hearty and flavorful soups,
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Colombian food is both filling and flavorful.
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Seafood can be found everywhere,
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especially along the coastline, and the fish is always very fresh,
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caught the same day by fishermen.
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And let's not forget about the street food.
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Empanadas, arepas, and buñuelos are just a few examples of the tasty treats that you can find on every corner.
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Colombia is a very diverse country with over 80 different spoken languages.
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Of course, the main language of Spanish was introduced by the Spanish colonizers
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and has since become the primary language spoken by most of the people.
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However, many indigenous communities still maintain their heritage and pass them down from generation to generation.
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In addition, there's also the Afro-Colombian communities that speak a variety of African-influenced languages.
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The different languages here are a testament to Colombia's rich cultural heritage that is celebrated in festivals and traditional music.
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The flag is a powerful symbol of the country's national identity.
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Its three horizontal stripes, yellow,
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blue, and red, represent the abundant gold found the land,
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the clear skies, and the courage of the people.
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This flag is a strong expression of Colombia's proud and resilient spirit.
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Now that you know the basics about Colombia,
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it's time to dive into some fun facts.
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We Americans love our cheese,
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but Colombians add it to something you've never expected.
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Hot chocolate.
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Yes, they drop mozzarella cheese into their cups for a salty kick.
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One of the best parts about travel is discovering something that you can't find anywhere else.
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In Colombia, that is the liquid rainbow.
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It's a long river out of a fairy tale with red,
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orange, yellow, green, and blue waters.
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Although it might look magical,
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there's a totally natural explanation.
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A plant in the water is responsible for the change in color.
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How cool is that?
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It is all fun and games until the game explodes.
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Colombians love to play a sport called Tejo where they throw metal discs into a circle of explosives from a safe distance.
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Definitely don't try this at home.
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Alright, All right, now it's the moment you've all been waiting for.
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Story time!
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So I spent a week in Colombia with Diana, my wife.
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I went to Bogota the capital then I went to this little beach town called Cartagena on the northern coast of Colombia.
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My favorite part of my trip to Cartagena was actually taking a boat ride to the Rosario Islands.
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What are the Rosario Islands?
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Basically just off the coast a few hours away are these beautiful tropical Caribbean islands
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and it's funny because when you hear about Caribbean you think about the Bahamas
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or Dominican Republic or Haiti but that's farther deep into the Caribbean.
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This is on the southern part of the Caribbean which is Colombia
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so the culture is totally similar to the other parts of the Caribbean it just happens to be in Colombia.
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So we took a boat ride out on the Rosario Islands
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and it was
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so beautiful we saw a sunset we had a chef on board who's roasting some chicken
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and and beef and all this amazing food.
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And we got to go on the islands.
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We got to go into these little villages and meet the people and learn about their humble way of life.
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And it's just a different side of Colombia than many people might expect.
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Some people might think Colombia is like tropical jungle,
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mountains, all that stuff, which it does exist in Colombia.
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But there's also this beautiful tropical nature,
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which is definitely something to see.
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And it's something I did not expect.
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Thank you for watching this episode of Geography with Drew Binsky.
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And I will see you in the next episode.
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Bye-bye.

Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Esta lección de conversación de nivel B2 se basa en el vídeo “WHAT IS COLOMBIA?”. Las palabras que más se repiten: Colombia, Caribbean, islands, language, Colombian. Este vídeo tiene 93 frases y 938 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 5:22. El hablante habla a un ritmo natural de unas 175 palabras por minuto, cercano a una conversación cotidiana. Solo el 79 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

Las 15 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
geography sustantivo/d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/geografía
indigenous adjetivo/ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒənəs/indígena
tropical adjetivo/ˈtɹɑ.pɪ.kəl/tropical
coastline sustantivolínea costera
abundant adjetivo/əˈbʌn.dənt/abundante, copioso
empanada sustantivo/ɛmpəˈnɑːdə/empanada, artal
fisherman sustantivo/ˈfɪʃ.ɚ.mən/pescador, pescadora
grassland sustantivopradera, herbazal
hearty adjetivo/ˈhɑɹti/cariñoso, de corazón
mozzarella sustantivo/mɑt.səˈɹɛl.ə/mozzarella, musarela
resilient adjetivo/ɹɪˈzɪl.jənt/tenaz, resistente
stripe sustantivo/stɹaɪp/franja, raya
breathtaking adjetivo/ˈbɹɛθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/impresionante, emocionante
seafood sustantivo/ˈsiːfuːd/marisco
salty adjetivo/ˈsɔlti/salado, salobre

Gramática en este vídeo

Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:

EstructuraEn el vídeo
Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo haceis shaped · are known · can be found
Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahorahas faced · has also produced · you've never expected
Oraciones de relativo who / which + oración — información extra sobre una persona o cosaRainforest, which is · Caribbean which is

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

El hablante usa 7 contracciones y formas reducidas, como don't, you've, can't. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.

  • Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: fisherman /ˈfɪʃ.ɚ.mən/, musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, fusion /ˈfjuː.ʒən/
  • Palabras largas — cuida el acento: geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, indigenous /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒənəs/, empanada /ɛmpəˈnɑːdə/, mozzarella /mɑt.səˈɹɛl.ə/, ecosystem /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/

Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:

  • s + consonante al inicio — sin añadir una “e” delante: stripe /stɹaɪp/, span /spæn/, ski /skiː/
  • /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: explosive /ɛkˈspləʊsɪv/, civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, dive /daɪv/
  • /z/ — sonora, no /s/: resilient /ɹɪˈzɪl.jənt/, horizontal /ˌhoɹəˈzɑn.təl/, musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Empieza a velocidad 0,75×, haz shadowing frase por frase y vuelve a la velocidad normal cuando te resulte fácil.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como geography, indigenous, tropical.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →