Pratique du Shadowing: Talk About Your Day in English - Learn Present Perfect Easily | English Podcast for Beginner - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec YouTube
A2
Hello, everyone, and welcome back to Mr. English Channel,
424 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
1
Hello, everyone, and welcome back to Mr. English Channel,
2
where learning English is easy and fun.
3
I'm Emily.
4
Hello, Emily.
5
Hi, everyone.
6
It's great to be here with you all.
7
How are you today, Emily?
8
I'm doing great, Paul.
9
I'm very happy to be here.
10
How about you?
11
I'm fantastic.
12
I feel full of energy today.
13
That's wonderful to hear.
14
Before we start our topic today,
15
we want to say thank you for listening.
16
Please, if you like our channel,
17
subscribe and share it with your friends.
18
And give us a like.
19
It helps us a lot.
20
Yes, please do.
21
Your support is amazing.
22
So, Emily, what is our topic for today?
23
Today, we have a very special topic.
24
We are going to talk about our day.
25
But we will use a special grammar.
26
We are going to use the present perfect.
27
Ah, the present perfect.
28
It sounds important.
29
Is it difficult?
30
Not at all.
31
It's super useful and easy once you see how it works.
32
It helps us connect the past with the present.
33
Okay, I'm ready.
34
So, let's talk about our day.
35
You go first.
36
What has happened in your day so far?
37
Mmm, good question.
38
Well, let me think.
39
I have had my breakfast.
40
You have had your breakfast.
41
Okay, so the action is in the past, right?
42
You finished your breakfast.
43
Yes, exactly.
44
I finished it this morning,
45
but it's connected to now because I am not hungry.
46
See?
47
Past action, present result.
48
Ah, I see.
49
The result is you are not hungry now.
50
That makes sense.
51
Okay, my turn.
52
I have drunk two cups of coffee today.
53
Two cups?
54
Wow, so you are full of energy now.
55
Yes, that's the result.
56
I have drunk coffee, so now I am awake and ready.
57
That is a perfect example of the present perfect.
58
It is.
59
And our listeners can see the structure.
60
We use the verb have and then another verb.
61
For you, it was drunk.
62
For me, it was had.
63
Right.
64
So, the main verb is in a special form.
65
It's called the past participle.
66
Let's look at the structure.
67
It's subject plus have or has plus past participle.
68
Yes!
69
Let's break that down.
70
I, you, we, and they use have.
71
For example, I have eaten, or they have started.
72
And he, she, and it use has.
73
For example, she has finished her work,
74
or he has called his friend.
75
Perfect.
76
So, let's talk more about our day.
77
Paul, have you checked your email this morning?
78
Oh, that's a question.
79
Good one!
80
Yes, I have checked my email.
81
I did it one hour ago.
82
Great.
83
So, the verb is check.
84
The past participle is checked.
85
This is a regular verb, we just add "-ed".
86
Yes, like work becomes worked, or clean becomes cleaned.
87
Regular verbs are easy.
88
I have worked a lot today.
89
Me too.
90
I have cleaned my apartment.
91
It looks so nice now.
92
Oh, that's great!
93
See, another connection to the present.
94
You cleaned in the past,
95
and now your apartment is clean.
96
Wonderful!
97
Exactly!
98
What about irregular verbs?
99
Like my example, I have had breakfast.
100
The verb is have, and the past participle is had.
101
Or my example, I have drunk coffee.
102
The verb is drink, and the past participle is drunk.
103
These are irregular.
104
They don't end in ED.
105
We have to learn them.
106
Yes, but we can learn them with practice.
107
Let's use another one.
108
Let's talk about lunch.
109
Paul, have you eaten lunch yet?
110
Hmm, no, I haven't eaten lunch yet.
111
I am getting a little hungry now.
112
Ah, so you used the negative form, I haven't eaten.
113
That's have plus not.
114
We say haven't.
115
Yes, haven't or hasn't.
116
If you ask me about my brother,
117
has your brother eaten lunch yet?
118
I can say, no, he hasn't eaten lunch yet.
119
Perfect.
120
And I used a special word in my question.
121
I said, yet.
122
Have you eaten lunch yet?
123
We use yet in questions and negative sentences.
124
Right.
125
It's for something we expect to happen.
126
I expect to eat lunch today.
127
So you can ask me with yet,
128
and I can answer, no, not yet.
129
Exactly.
130
How about another useful word, already?
131
We use it for something that happened sooner than expected.
132
Oh, yes.
133
For example, if you think I haven't checked my email,
134
you could be surprised.
135
You could say, wow, you have already checked your email.
136
Yes, it's true.
137
I have already planned our next podcast episode.
138
You have?
139
Already?
140
Wow, Emily, you are fast.
141
That's a great example.
142
I have already planned.
143
Thank you, Paul.
144
So, we have yet for questions and negatives,
145
and already for positive sentences.
146
What about the word just?
147
Ah, just is great.
148
It means something happened a very short time ago.
149
For example, my phone just made a sound.
150
I can say, I have just received a message.
151
Perfect.
152
It happened maybe one minute ago.
153
Very, very recent.
154
My mom called me this morning.
155
When she called, I was in the shower.
156
I called her back later.
157
I can say, I have just talked to my mom.
158
That's a perfect use of just.
159
So, let's practice a bit more.
160
I will ask you some questions about your day, Emily.
161
Okay.
162
I'm ready.
163
Okay.
164
Hmm.
165
Have you read a book today?
166
No, I haven't read a book today.
167
I haven't had time yet, but I want to.
168
Okay.
169
Good answer.
170
The verb is read and the past participle is read.
171
The spelling is the same,
172
but the sound is different.
173
Read, present, read, past participle.
174
Yes, that's a tricky one.
175
Good point.
176
Okay.
177
Next question.
178
Have you listened to music today?
179
Oh, yes.
180
I have listened to a lot of music.
181
It helps me work.
182
Me too.
183
I love music.
184
What music have you listened to?
185
I've listened to some happy pop music.
186
It gives me energy.
187
What about you?
188
I've listened to some calm, relaxing music.
189
It helps me focus.
190
See?
191
The present perfect is everywhere in our conversation.
192
It feels very natural.
193
It does.
194
Okay, my turn to ask you a question.
195
Have you made any plans for the weekend?
196
Ooh, a question about the weekend.
197
Yes, I have made some plans.
198
I want to see a movie with my friends.
199
That sounds fun.
200
Make is another irregular verb.
201
The past participle is made.
202
She has made a cake.
203
He has made a mistake.
204
Hopefully not a mistake.
205
But yes, made is the form we need.
206
I have made a cup of tea for us, Paul.
207
It's on the table.
208
You have?
209
Oh, thank you, Emily.
210
You are the best.
211
You have made my day better.
212
You are very welcome.
213
This is another good example.
214
The tea is here now,
215
so my past action of making tea has a result in the present.
216
Yes, the result is a delicious cup of tea for me.
217
Thank you.
218
Let's think about more daily activities.
219
What about going places?
220
Have you gone to the supermarket this week?
221
Yes, I have gone to the supermarket.
222
I went on Monday, so my refrigerator is full now.
223
Great.
224
The verb go has the past participle gone.
225
But what about been?
226
Sometimes people say, I have been to the supermarket.
227
What's the difference?
228
Ah, that is a fantastic question.
229
It's a little advanced, but very useful.
230
Gone means you went somewhere and you are still there.
231
You have not come back.
232
Okay.
233
So if my mom asks, where is David?
234
I can say, he has gone to the store.
235
It means he is at the store now.
236
Exactly.
237
But been means you went somewhere and you came back.
238
It's an experience.
239
So if I ask you,
240
have you ever been to Italy?
241
I am asking about your life experience.
242
You went to Italy and you came back.
243
Yes, precisely.
244
So for my supermarket example,
245
I should say, I have been to the supermarket this week because I am here now.
246
I came back.
247
That makes so much sense.
248
Thank you for that.
249
So for our day, we usually use been.
250
I have been to the bank today.
251
This means I went, and now I am back.
252
You got it.
253
That's perfect.
254
So, listeners, when you talk about a place you visited and came back from, use been.
255
I've been to the park.
256
She's been to the doctor.
257
This is so helpful.
258
OK, let's talk about things we have not done.
259
This can also be interesting.
260
For example, I haven't watched any TV today.
261
Me neither.
262
I haven't watched any TV.
263
I've been too busy.
264
And I haven't called my sister yet.
265
I need to do that later.
266
Oh, yes.
267
And I haven't watered my plants.
268
Oh no. I need to do that after this.
269
Thanks for reminding me.
270
You're welcome.
271
So the things we haven't done are also important for our day.
272
are tasks for the future.
273
Yes.
274
The present perfect helps us see what is finished and what is not finished.
275
It organizes our day.
276
That's a great way to think about it.
277
It's like a to-do list.
278
I can say, I have checked my emails.
279
Check.
280
I have drunk my coffee.
281
Check.
282
I haven't eaten lunch yet.
283
Ooh, need to do this.
284
Exactly.
285
It's a status update for your day.
286
Let's try to have a small,
287
natural conversation about our morning using the present perfect.
288
Great idea.
289
I'll start.
290
Hi, Emily.
291
How is your day going?
292
Hi, Paul.
293
It's going well, thanks.
294
I've already finished my most important task for the day,
295
so I feel good.
296
That's great.
297
What was it?
298
I've written an important email.
299
It took a long time.
300
What about you?
301
Have you started your big project yet?
302
No, I haven't started it yet.
303
I've prepared everything I need,
304
but I haven't actually started the work.
305
I will do it after lunch.
306
Ah, that makes sense.
307
Well, you've already done the preparation,
308
so that is a good start.
309
Thank you.
310
I think so, too.
311
Hey, have you seen the news today?
312
No, I haven't seen the news.
313
Is there something interesting?
314
Not really.
315
Just the usual.
316
I read it online.
317
I've read the headlines.
318
Oh, okay.
319
Well, it was nice talking to you.
320
You, too.
321
Wow, Emily, that felt so natural.
322
And we used the present perfect many times.
323
I know.
324
We used finished, written, started,
325
prepared, done, seen, and read.
326
That was fantastic practice.
327
It really was.
328
And it shows how common this grammar is in daily conversation.
329
We use it all the time without thinking.
330
We do.
331
And we can also use it to ask about experiences, not just today.
332
For example, Paul, have you ever eaten pineapple on pizza?
333
An important question.
334
Yes, I have eaten pineapple on pizza.
335
I like it.
336
Me too.
337
It's delicious.
338
See, we use ever in questions about life experiences.
339
Have you ever?
340
And if the answer is no, we can use never.
341
For example, I have never tried sushi.
342
Oh, really?
343
You should.
344
It's amazing.
345
I have tried it many times.
346
Maybe one day.
347
So, ever for questions and never for negative experiences.
348
I have never been to Japan.
349
I have never seen snow.
350
Wow, really?
351
Really!
352
So, as we can see,
353
the present perfect is not just for our day.
354
It is also for our whole life.
355
It connects our past experiences to our present life.
356
That's a beautiful way to put it.
357
It's all about the connection,
358
what happened before, and how it affects now.
359
Yes.
360
So for our listeners, let's do a quick review.
361
The structure is have or has plus the past participle verb form.
362
We use it for recent past actions that have a result in the present.
363
I've lost my keys, so I can't get into my house now.
364
We use it with words like just for very recent actions,
365
already for actions that happened early,
366
and yet in questions and negatives for expected actions.
367
And we use it with ever and never to talk about life experiences.
368
Have you ever traveled alone?
369
I have never learned to swim.
370
That's a perfect summary, Paul.
371
You are a great student.
372
Thank you, Emily.
373
You are a great teacher.
374
I feel like I really understand the present perfect now.
375
It's not so scary.
376
It's not.
377
It's a friend.
378
It helps you express your experiences and your day in a more complete way.
379
So my challenge for our listeners is to think about their day.
380
What have you done today?
381
Ooh, I love that.
382
Think about it.
383
Have you eaten breakfast?
384
Have you talked to a friend?
385
Have you learned a new English word?
386
I am sure they have.
387
They have learned about the present perfect.
388
Yes, exactly.
389
They have done something wonderful for their English today.
390
That's so true.
391
Well, our time is almost up.
392
This has been a very productive episode.
393
We have talked a lot about the present perfect.
394
We have given a lot of examples.
395
And hopefully, we have helped our listeners understand it better.
396
I am sure we have.
397
Your explanations were so clear, Paul.
398
And yours were too, Emily.
399
It was great working with you on this.
400
It's always a pleasure.
401
And it's a pleasure to have all our listeners with us.
402
We hope you enjoyed this episode.
403
Yes, we do!
404
Please don't forget to subscribe to our channel,
405
Mr. English Channel, so you don't miss our next episodes.
406
And share this episode with your friends who are also learning English.
407
Sharing is caring.
408
That's right!
409
And for today's comment, we have a question for you.
410
Please write in the comments below,
411
what is one thing you have done today?
412
What a perfect question!
413
It can be simple, I have drunk water,
414
or I have studied English.
415
We would love to read your answers.
416
Yes!
417
We can't wait to see what you write.
418
Thank you all for listening.
419
It has been a fantastic day.
420
It has.
421
Goodbye for now, everyone.
422
Keep practicing.
423
Bye, everyone.
424
See you next time.
Télécharger l'application
Notation IA pour chaque phrase que vous prononcez
TRENDING
Populaires
About This Lesson
In today's lesson, we will practice talking about our day using the present perfect tense. This grammatical structure allows us to connect past actions with their effects in the present. For example, you might say, "I have had my breakfast," indicating that the action is complete but relevant to your current state. This lesson is perfect for learners who want to enrich their daily conversational skills in English, making your communication both effective and engaging. You will gain confidence in using the present perfect to describe your experiences and how they relate to the present moment.
Key Vocabulary & Phrases
- Have had - Used to indicate completed actions that affect the present.
- Action - Refers to what someone does.
- Present result - The current state affected by past actions.
- Finished - To have completed an activity or task.
- Connected - How past actions relate to the present situation.
- Breakfast - The meal eaten in the morning.
- Hungry - The state of needing food.
Practice Tips
To effectively use the shadowing technique while practicing this lesson, follow these guidelines:
- Listen carefully: Play the video and listen to how the speakers use the present perfect tense to discuss their day. Pay attention to their intonation and pronunciation.
- Repeat after them: Pause the video at intervals and try to repeat their phrases exactly as they say them to mimic their tone and rhythm.
- Use slower speeds: If you find the natural speed challenging, utilize the YouTube playback speed feature to slow down the video, making it easier to follow.
- Reflect on your day: As you practice each phrase, think about your own day. What have you done? Incorporate your experiences into the sentences you repeat.
- Engage with others: After practicing alone, find a partner to practice speaking. Share what you have done during the day, using the present perfect tense.
By incorporating these strategies into your English practice routine, especially using resources like learn English with YouTube, you will find yourself improving your speaking skills effectively through the shadowing technique. Happy learning!
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.
☕ Offrez-nous un café
ShadowingEnglish reste 100% gratuit grâce à votre soutien. Les coûts des serveurs et de l'IA sont élevés — votre café nous aide à continuer ! 🙏