Pratique du Shadowing: 210 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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The The
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End Hey,
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what's that?
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I thought I saw something. Could be!
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None of these islands have ever been inhabited.
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You Orca crew are going to be on your own out here.
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Oh, Mum!
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What is this?
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Devil's Island?
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I'm working out some way to get off fast.
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Excuse me.
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I heard that, Jason.
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Hey, guys!
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Ah!
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Hello!
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Dr Bates!
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How was the flight?
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Oh, fine, thanks, Winston.
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Boys, this is my new assistant, Dr Seth.
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Jason, Brett, right?
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Welcome to Orca.
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Yeah, you're welcome to it too.
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This way.
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Jason, there's an old Japanese saying.
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The carp smiles at the surface, for he has seen the wonders below.
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What does that mean?
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How would I know?
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I'm from India!
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Ha, ha, ha!
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Coolness.
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Hey, I'll get you for that.
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Walk.
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Don't laugh.
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Walk.
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Oh, my
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God.
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Not long.
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Most of the families have moved in in the last week.
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Come on.
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All new residents, please proceed to...
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Oh, no, no, this way.
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To the computer.
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Over here.
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This is Helen, our master computer.
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She really runs this place.
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Bates family.
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Bates.
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Module Lima.
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Level 5.
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Cabin 14.
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Have a nice day.
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Good, no?
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Come on.
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Lima 5.
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Ah, Commander Lucas.
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May I introduce Dr Diane Betts?
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She's one of our top marine biologists.
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Specialises in animal communication.
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Doctor?
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Commander?
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Are these to yours?
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Yes, I think so.
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I'll just remember, this is a vessel at sea, as far as I'm concerned, not a kindergarten or a playground.
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And by the rules, don't skylark.
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They'll have no trouble.
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Excuse me.
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Come on.
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Oh, great.
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We've signed on with Captain Bly.
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Up ahead we have the aquaculture labs and on the next level the mining and oil companies have their labs.
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Labs?
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Is that all there is in this place?
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Jason, that is the whole point of Orca, to put marine laboratories right in the ocean itself.
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And you should be proud to be a part of it.
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Get a grip, Mum.
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Well, you can consider yourself lucky.
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We'll only be here six months and you can get back to the mainland occasionally.
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But who knows?
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One day people may live in cities like this permanently.
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Oh, I've got my sympathy.
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Where are all the buttons?
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Level three, please.
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Wicked!
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This way.
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Oh, this way, I think.
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Yes.
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This is cool.
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I'm like staying on a space station or something.
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Twelve...
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Thirteen...
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Oh, fourteen!
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This way!
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Here we are.
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Ah, here we are.
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Welcome to your new home.
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Ta-da!
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Peace.
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It's not exactly what you'd call roomy, is it?
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This is my room, right?
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Cool.
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Hey, Ludwig, me and a bunch of their guys are gonna play the old initiation trick on
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that new girl from Level Kilo.
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Wanna be in it?
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I think you've crossed wires, son.
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There's still a few hiccups with our communication system.
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In fact, there's still a few teething problems.
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Ah!
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What's wrong with a stupid thing?
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You're gonna get wet.
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Try doing it this way.
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Simple.
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Never mind, Jase.
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Look, you boys have to put on your uniforms anyway.
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Oh, cool.
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Forget it.
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Orders, Jason.
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Look, I'm not walking around like some geek space cadet.
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And that's it.
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Ta-da!
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There you are.
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Look, you both look very dashing, actually.
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Now, who wants to come do some exploring with me?
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Yeah!
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Count me out.
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I've seen enough as it is.
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Suit yourself.
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Don't appear to be looking forward to your stay in Boca, Jason.
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Look, I wasn't given any say in this.
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I was just dragged away from my mates, my aeroboard, my laser blades, everything, to be buried alive in this dump. And for what?
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I mean, how much more is there for you guys to learn?
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We haven't even scratched the surface yet, Jason.
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There are things under the sea we don't even know about yet.
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I'm sorry.
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The End Hey.
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Yeah, you.
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What level are you on?
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Uh, Lima.
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Same as us.
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You're not the kind of kid that would get in trouble, are you?
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Well, sometimes.
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Good.
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You're in.
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Zoe and Froggy.
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Sit down.
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Some people don't really like it here for the first few days at Orca, but after that, you get used to it.
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Yeah, well, I don't plan on staying here long enough to get used to it.
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As soon as I help my mother bag a whale, I'm out of here.
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A whale?
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Hi, Daggy.
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G'day, Lee.
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Nice.
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Yeah, but she's also the Commander's daughter.
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Tell you what, if you ever did anything to get up his nose.
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Good, well done, excellent shot.
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Yeah, well, she made me put in a million hours practice.
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Now, this is the real one we're going to use.
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It's very expensive.
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It's important that you hit the whale here, behind the head.
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If we're going to monitor the brainwaves, it's important we get as close as possible.
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Are you sure it's not going to hurt it?
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No, no, no, no, no. It'll only feel a slight discomfort.
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When it hits the whale, the shaft falls off, but the monitor cannot be removed.
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And you really think you're gonna hear the wail through this?
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Oh, more than that we hope.
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I mean, all we know is the humpback sings, and it must be some form of communication.
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By recording the brain patterns at the same time, we may eventually learn what the songs mean.
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Get real, Mum.
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Jason, you may laugh, but this could be the beginning of understanding their language, and... Who knows?
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Eventually, we may be able to even talk to them.
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Incidentally, I think we've found our target.
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A lone male in the area I've been monitoring for the last couple of weeks.
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From initial soundings, he's been singing like a bird.
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I bet you can't get on Hold my space for almost gone Gave you the strength to carry on
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The End The
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Come on, Mum, I've never seen a whale of class before in my life.
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Please!
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All right.
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You can help Winston.
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Cool.
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Ann?
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Yeah.
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There.
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At that size, it's almost certainly our boy.
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He's back in the area.
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Get the gear, Jason.
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Come on, Rick.
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We've got to get this tracking system.
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Call it right there.
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What's going on here?
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We're just tagging a whale, Commander.
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You're not intending to let the child use this weapon?
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He has done his permit course and the teacher said he was the best she'd ever seen.
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With all respect, Doctor, under the circumstances, I can't authorise this.
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Show him, Jason.
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Don't worry.
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It's only a dummy.
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Satisfied, Commander?
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I don't want anyone anywhere near him when he's firing.
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Understood?
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I think Gus got a definite attitude problem.
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Come on.
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We've got a wild attack.
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Looks like he's starting to come up.
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All right, Jase.
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Get into position.
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Can I go with him?
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Brett, you heard what the commander said.
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Come on.
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You're up top with me.
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There!
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You're a clock!
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You see him, Jason?
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Yep.
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Stand by, we're gonna try and move up.
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Nice and steady, okay?
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Come on, go ahead.
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You're definitely gonna be there.
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That's the way you're gonna be there.
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Whatever you want.
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You're just gonna do this.
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We're gonna do this.
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You're gonna do this.
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Nice and steady, okay?
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I think he spotted us, Mum.
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She's starting to run!
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Hold on, Jason.
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We're going to chase him.
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Here.
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Take her over.
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Yes.
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Left.
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Right.
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No, wait.
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Wait.
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Cut it.
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Well?
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Right over you.
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Tell Jason to load up and stand by.
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Mum says load up and stand by.
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Okay.
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I just wish there was somewhere we could let this poor fellow know we don't mean him any harm.
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He's coming up again.
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Behind us.
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Port 180.
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40 meters.
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35. 30.
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Hold it there.
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This is it, Brad.
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Get ready!
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Ready.
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Wait, wait, wait!
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Fire!
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No!
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Fire!
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No!
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Fire!
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What is wrong with him?
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Jason, shut!
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Jason!
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Give me...
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I think I got him.
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What happened to you?
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Why didn't you shoot when you were supposed to?
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There was a girl.
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There was what?
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There was a girl in the ocean.
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She just appeared.
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And she was in the way.
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Then where is she now?
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I don't know.
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Uh-huh.
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I, uh, I think I lucked out, but we'll have to wait till we get back to the lab to be sure.
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Um, can you tell him to head straight back for Orca?
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And as for you, young man, we will be having a very long talk.
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Believe me.
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I don't want to know, Jason.
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There was a girl.
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I'm sorry.
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Working?
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No. Yes?
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Nothing.
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It works.
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Winston, we did it.
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Isn't it that?
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Beautiful.
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But it is no thanks to you, Jason.
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What you did out there could have set us back by weeks.
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I didn't mean to.
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Ever since I accepted this position, you have been sulking.
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I have put up with it because I understand there are a lot of things you have to give up, including the occasional weekend spent with your father.
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But to deliberately try to mess up a major part of this project just
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because you are cheesed off at having been here is unforgivable.
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I didn't.
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Then why didn't you fire when you were told?
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Because the girl was in the way.
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Oh, really, Jason, if you're going to invent some sort of excuse, at least make it vaguely believable.
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I mean, we were in the middle of an ocean.
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What would a girl be doing out there?
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I don't know, but she was.
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Look, I am not even going to dignify this by arguing.
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We'll talk about it later, all right, when I have the time to pull off.
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But, Mum, there was, I tell you.
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Jason, there's an old saying.
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When the tiger roars, the wise rabbit flees.
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What does that mean?
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It means get out while the going's good.
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I'm not going to be a good one.
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There's one thing that explains it all, of course.
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You've finally gone crazy.
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I'm not crazy, little creep.
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That's what crazy people always say, though, is it?
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Listen, I did see a girl.
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I don't know how and I don't know why, but she must be out there somewhere and I'm going to prove it.
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Even if I have to stay here for the rest of my life.
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I'm not leaving until I find her.
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I'm sorry.
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I'm
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sorry you
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 317 phrases et 1738 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 22:49. Le locuteur parle lentement, environ 76 mots par minute, ce qui laisse le temps d’imiter chaque son. 84 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer. 52 de ses 317 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| whale nom | /ˈweɪl/ | baleine |
| steady adjectif | /ˈstɪdi/ | lisse |
| aquaculture nom | /ˈækwəˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/ | aquaculture |
| authorize verbe | /ˈɔθəɹaɪz/ | autoriser |
| believable adjectif | /bɪˈliːvəbl̩/ | croyable, crédible |
| biologist nom | /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/ | biologiste, biologue |
| brainwave nom | onde cérébrale | |
| coolness nom | /ˈkuːlnəs/ | frais |
| dignify verbe | /ˈdɪɡnɪfaɪ/ | honorer |
| hiccup nom | /ˈhɪkʌp/ | hoquet |
| humpback nom | /ˈhʌmpbæk/ | bosse |
| skylark nom | /ˈskaɪlɑɹk/ | alouette des champs |
| teethe verbe | /tiːð/ | faire ses dents |
| unforgivable adjectif | impardonnable | |
| vaguely adverbe | /ˈveɪɡli/ | vaguement |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| come up verbe | se montrer, sortir du bois | |
| get off verbe | descendre, faire descendre | |
| get out verbe | sortir | |
| get up verbe | se lever | |
| give up verbe | se rendre | |
| go ahead verbe | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | vas-y, allez-y |
| look forward to verbe | avoir hâte de, attendre avec impatience | |
| mess up verbe | gâcher |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- It's not exactly what you'd call roomy, is it?
- What level are you on?
- Are you sure it's not going to hurt it?
- Why didn't you shoot when you were supposed to?
- Then why didn't you fire when you were told?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continu have/has been + -ing — une action commencée avant et toujours en cours | I've been monitoring · have been sulking |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | have ever been inhabited · has seen · have moved |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | been inhabited · wasn't given · was just dragged |
| Possibilité avec « might / may » might/may + verbe — quelque chose de possible mais pas certain | may live · may eventually · may laugh |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 85 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, I'm, you're. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: authorize /ˈɔθəɹaɪz/, teethe /tiːð/, thirteen /ˌθɝtˈtin/, sympathy /ˈsɪm.pəθ.i/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: initiation /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/, shaft /ˈʃɑːft/, dash /ˈdæʃ/, occasional /əˈkeɪʒ(ə)nəl/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: aquaculture /ˈækwəˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/, biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/, incidentally /ˌɪnsəˈdɛn(t)l̩i/, initiation /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/, inhabited /ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: hiccup /ˈhɪkʌp/, humpback /ˈhʌmpbæk/, inhabited /ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: aquaculture /ˈækwəˌkʌlt͡ʃɚ/, biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/, module /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/, scratch /skɹæt͡ʃ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: authorize /ˈɔθəɹaɪz/, skylark /ˈskaɪlɑɹk/, roar /ˈɹoɹ/, playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/, kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme whale, steady, aquaculture.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.