シャドーイング練習: A2 Key for Schools Speaking test - Asia and Vittoria | Cambridge English - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
A2
Good morning.
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1
Good morning.
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Good morning.
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Can I have your mark sheets please?
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I'm Claire and this is Sandra.
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What's your name?
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My name is Asia.
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And what's your name?
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My name is Victoria.
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Victoria, how old are you?
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I'm 12 years old.
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Where do you live?
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I live in Buccinasco, a little town near Milan.
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Thank you.
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Asia, how old are you?
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I have 12 years old.
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Where do you live?
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I live in Buccinasco, near Di Milano.
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Thank you.
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Now, let's talk about food.
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Asia, what did you have for lunch yesterday?
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Yesterday, I ate a meat.
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What time do you usually have breakfast?
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I eat breakfast at 7 o'clock.
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Vittoria, what do you usually eat after school?
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After school I usually eat pasta or meat.
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Who cooks your meals at home?
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At home I cook my sisters or my mother.
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Now, Asia, please tell me something about what you like to eat with friends.
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With my friends, I like to eat the pasta and the fish.
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Do you eat sweets with friends?
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Yes, I eat sweets with my friends
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because it's funny and I eat sweets once a week.
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Now let's talk about clothes.
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Victoria, what clothes do you wear to school?
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To school I wear jeans and a t-shirt.
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What's your favourite colour for clothes?
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My favourite colour is black for clothes.
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Asia, what clothes do you wear when you go to a party?
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I wear a dress and a jacket.
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Who helps you to buy your clothes?
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My mother.
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Vittoria, please tell me something about the clothes you like to buy.
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I like to buy jeans and t-shirt and usually I really like to buy jumper.
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Now, in this part of the test you're going to talk together.
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Here are some pictures that show different outdoor activities.
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Do you like these different outdoor activities?
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Say why or why not?
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I'll say that again.
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Do you like these different outdoor activities?
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Say why or why not?
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Alright?
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Now talk together together.
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Do you like these different outdoor activities?
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Yes, I really like it.
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What's your preferred activities?
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My favourite activities of this day is going to bicycle.
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Do you like riding the bike?
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Yes, I really like it and I'm quite good.
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Do you like swimming in the swimming pool?
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No, I don't like it very much for me, it's bored.
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Do you like going to concerts?
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No, I don't like going to the concert because it's very boring.
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Do you like going to the park for a picnic?
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Yes, I like going to the park with my friends for a picnic because it's very funny.
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What's your favourite outdoor activities?
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My favourite is swimming.
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Thank you.
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Asia, do you think skateboarding is difficult?
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Yes, for me it's difficult because it's funny and dangerous.
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And do you think swimming in the lake is dangerous?
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Yes, it's dangerous.
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Vittoria, do you think swimming in the lake is dangerous?
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Yes, it's dangerous.
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Vittoria, do you think going for a bike ride is fun?
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Yes, for me it's very funny with my friends.
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Do you think having a picnic is boring?
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No, for me it's funny.
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I usually go make a picnic with my friends or my family.
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So Asia, which of these outdoor activities do you like best?
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My best activities is swimming.
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And you, Vittoria, which of these outdoor activities do you like best?
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My favourite outdoor activities of these is going to the bicycle.
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Can I have the booklet, please?
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Thank you.
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Now, do you prefer being by the sea or in the mountains, Vittoria?
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In the mountains.
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I go to the mountains every summer.
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What about you, Asia?
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Do you prefer being by the sea or in the mountains?
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I prefer going to the sea because it's funny.
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Is it better to do sports alone or with other people, Asia?
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with the people because it's interesting and funny.
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And you, Vittoria, is it better to do sports alone or with other people?
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For me, with other people because it's too funny.
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Thank you.
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That is the end of the test.
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Thank you.
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コンテキストと背景
このビデオは、A2 Key for Schools Speakingテストの一部であり、アジアとヴィットリアという二人の生徒が英語で対話をしています。彼女たちの会話は、日常生活や趣味についての質問を通じて、英語のスピーキング能力をテストするものです。特に、食べ物、服装、アウトドア活動について話し合うことで、英語の実用的な表現を学ぶ良い機会を提供しています。このようなシチュエーションでの会話は、YouTubeで英語学習を行う際に非常に有用です。
日常コミュニケーションのためのトップ5フレーズ
- おはようございます。 - 挨拶の基本フレーズ。
- 私の名前はアジアです。 - 自己紹介のフレーズ。
- 私は12歳です。 - 年齢を言う際の基本的な表現。
- 私の好きな食べ物はパスタです。 - 食べ物に関する好みを伝えるフレーズ。
- 私は公園でピクニックをするのが好きです。 - 趣味について話す際の一例。
段階的シャドウイングガイド
この特定のビデオのスピーキングレベルに合わせて英語を学ぶには、以下のステップをお勧めします。これを通じて、効果的にシャドースピーキング（shadowspeak）を利用できます。
- ビデオを視聴する: 初めに、ビデオ全体を視聴し、話の内容を把握しましょう。会話の流れやトーンを理解することが重要です。
- フレーズをメモする: トランスクリプトに沿って、日常的に使えるフレーズをピックアップします。特に日常生活や趣味に関連する表現が役立ちます。
- シャドウイングを実践する: 話者の声に合わせて繰り返します。このとき、発音やイントネーションに注意を払い、正確な表現を心がけることで、IELTSスピーキング対策にも役立ちます。
- 独自の会話を試みる: トピックについて自分自身の意見や感想をまとめ、実際に声に出して話してみましょう。
- フィードバックを受ける: 自分の発音や表現を録音し、聞き返して改善点を見つけます。また、英語を学ぶ仲間とピアレビューをすることも効果的です。
これらのステップを踏むことで、英語のスピーキング力を向上させるだけでなく、楽しみながら学ぶことができるでしょう。YouTubeで英語学習を進めて、シャドースピーキングやshadowspeaksの方法を取り入れてみてください。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。