シャドーイング練習: Conversational English - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B1
A typical day.
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A typical day.
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Good morning and welcome to today's show.
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Our guest is the musician Jim Jones,
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who agreed to talk to us about a typical day in his life.
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Good morning, Jim.
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Good morning, Sarah.
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And what a beautiful day it is.
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Yes, it's a lovely day.
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So, Jim, tell us what you do when you wake up.
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Well, Sarah, firstly I take a shower.
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Then I brush my teeth and hair.
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After I get dressed, I always drink a glass of water.
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Then I make my way downstairs for breakfast.
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That's interesting.
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Why do you drink a glass of water?
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It's a great way to start the day,
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and it can help boost your brain.
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Then what do you do?
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I eat a healthy breakfast, usually oats and fruit.
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Do you drink coffee in the morning?
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Of course, I drink coffee with my breakfast.
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Then I'm ready to head out and enjoy the day.
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Where do you usually have lunch?
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I usually have lunch at my studio with my colleagues.
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I bring my lunch with me from home,
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because otherwise, I end up eating junk food.
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I often have broccoli and lentils, or smoothies.
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And how much time do you spend in the studio?
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At least six to eight hours a day.
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How many times a week do you work out?
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I try to work out almost every day.
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If I can't find the time,
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I'll just do 5 to 10 minutes of push-ups.
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What time do you usually go to bed?
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I go to bed at about 11 p.m every night.
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You'll usually find me going with high energy until 11 p.m.
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And then the minute I hit the pillow, I'm asleep.
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A new job.
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Hey, Jean.
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I have just heard I've got a new job.
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That's great.
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Congratulations.
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Thanks.
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What will you be doing?
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I will be working at the new supermarket in town.
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Yes, I know the one.
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What will you be doing in your job?
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I will begin as a cashier.
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What does that mean?
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I'll be scanning items and taking money from the customers.
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You'll be fantastic doing that.
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If I do well, I'll have the chance to move to customer services.
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What will you be doing there?
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That's where I help customers who need help or want to return items.
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Perfect!
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You're great with people, so I know you'll do really well.
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Thank you!
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I hope it all goes well.
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I'll make sure to come in and buy something.
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I look forward to it.
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Friends Getting Fit Hey Brad, how are you?
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Hey Stan, I'm great, thank you.
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You look great.
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Have you been exercising more?
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Yes.
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Last year I decided to be more fit and healthy.
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What did you do?
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I started eating better and cutting out the junk.
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Oh, yes.
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I think I should do that, too.
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I felt better straight away and made sure I ate lots of fruits and vegetables.
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Have you been going to the gym, too?
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Yes.
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I started running five kilometers first,
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but then I wanted to build muscle,
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too, so I became a member at the gym.
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It's got a great atmosphere,
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and everyone is very helpful.
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Maybe I will join you.
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You should.
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You'll start to feel better quickly and have more energy, too.
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I'd like that.
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When do you train?
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I go on Mondays, Thursdays, and Saturdays.
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Perfect!
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I can join them, too!
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Will you show me how to do it?
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Of course, I can help you.
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And there are instructors, too.
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Brilliant!
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I'm looking forward to it!
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Me, too!
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See you on Monday!
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We've finally moved in!
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Hi there!
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Hi!
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I wanted to introduce myself.
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We've just moved into the old house next door.
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Oh, hi!
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It's great to meet you.
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My name is Sandy.
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It's nice to meet you, too.
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My name is Julia.
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Welcome to our neighborhood.
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How was the move?
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Thank you.
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It has been hard, but I'm glad we finally moved in.
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Yes, I can imagine.
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I have three children.
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What is there for them to do in this town?
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We've always lived here.
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It's great for children.
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They can walk to school just down the path.
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Oh, that's good to know.
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There's a park not far away and a shopping center.
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My daughter will be happy about that.
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She loves shopping.
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There's also a skate park and an outdoor swimming pool that children love.
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Oh, my son wants to take swimming lessons, so that's perfect.
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Behind us is an incredible forest, perfect for exploring.
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Wow, that sounds amazing.
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I think we'll love living here.
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Yes, I'm sure you will.
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It's been lovely meeting you.
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Hopefully we can catch up again soon and maybe introduce our children.
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That's a brilliant idea.
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Bye for now.
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Bye, and good luck unpacking!
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Life is not just about studying.
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Hey, Riley, are you coming to band practice tomorrow?
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I'm sorry, Jed, but something came up and I can't come any longer.
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Oh, no!
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That's bad!
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Why not?
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My dad doesn't want me to.
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You must be kidding.
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But what happened?
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He just thinks it'll stop me from studying.
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My grades have been dropping from A's to B's lately.
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I'm so disappointed and angry.
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It's so unfair.
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Being in a band makes me happy.
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But we need you.
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You're the lead guitarist.
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We can't play without you.
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And you need some time to relax.
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It will help you study better.
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Life is not just about studying and being at the top in every class class.
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You need hobbies and passions too.
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You're right.
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I'll try my luck again tonight,
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and I'll do my best to convince him this time.
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That's a great plan.
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Good luck.
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Thanks.
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You have what it takes.
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Please be honest with me, Brandon.
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Do you think I've got a chance of being in the team?
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I've got myself really worked up about it.
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Well, I think you've got a good chance of being selected in the team.
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You really think so?
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Yes, you'd be good in the team.
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You're a great player.
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You can control and dribble the ball in tight spaces.
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And you can also run very fast.
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I think that's amazing.
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You have what it takes to be a great player and a great teammate.
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Oh, that's music to my ears.
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I needed to hear that.
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However, I don't want to get your hopes up.
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I know Jason and Liam want to get in the team, too.
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They're also good players.
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Everyone wants to be in the soccer team,
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and there's only one place, unfortunately.
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That's right.
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Anyway, you should always look on the bright side.
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Just keep at it and strive to improve.
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Thanks for the support, bro.
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It means a lot.
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That's what friends are for.
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Emergency Calls Hey, Sam, you look tired today.
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Yeah, I'm exhausted.
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Did you have many emergency calls today?
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We had five in total,
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and one was for an accident on the roof of a house.
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On the roof?
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But what happened?
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The caller was very distressed.
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Her cat had climbed out of her window and onto the roof of their house.
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Oh, no. Couldn't it get down by itself?
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Cats are generally good at getting down from heights.
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No, not this time.
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It was so high on the roof.
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But that wasn't all.
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Oh, what else happened?
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The cat did try to get down,
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but then it slipped and got its paw stuck under a roof tile.
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Oh, poor thing.
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But then, the owner saw this and couldn't let their cat fall,
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so she climbed out of the window as well.
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That's so dangerous.
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It is, and the owner shouldn't have done it.
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What happened next?
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Were they okay?
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The owner also got stuck and almost fell.
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Luckily, we got there when we did.
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Did you save them both?
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Yes.
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We used the ladder to climb to the roof and could help them both down.
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Thank goodness.
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What would you do in my place?
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Hey, Mila, are you okay?
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You look fed up.
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Hey Josh, I just got the results of last week's test,
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and I did so badly.
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Oh, really?
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Yes.
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I thought I'd get a B,
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but I got an E.
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I don't know what to do.
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I can't tell Mom and Dad.
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They'll be so disappointed.
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Did you prepare for it?
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Yes, I spent hours studying,
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but I was so nervous during the test that my mind went blank.
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I completely forgot everything.
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It's so frustrating.
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I can imagine.
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That's really tough.
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What would you do in my place?
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Well, I'd tell my parents straight away and explain.
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Let them know that you put in the hard work.
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Then I'd go to the teacher and ask if they can help so I can score better next time
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That's excellent advice Mom and dad won't be happy,
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but they'll find out anyway I'll tell them exactly what happened and that I'll be better prepared in the future Great Thanks,
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Josh No problem I'm having a birthday party Hey Joey,
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what are you doing on Saturday?
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I don't have anything scheduled yet.
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Why?
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I'm having a birthday party.
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Would you like to come?
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It'll be fun Yeah, sure.
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I'd love to where's the party going to be held?
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It's going to be at the park Really that's a good location Yeah,
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the weather forecast says it's going to be a sunny day.
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What time does it start?
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It starts at 2 p.m.,
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but can you come a little earlier?
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Sure, no problem at all.
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Do you need any help?
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Yes, that'll be great.
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I need help unloading things from my car and taking them into the park.
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You can count on me.
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Great.
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Can you be there at 12?
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Of course.
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Do you need me to bring anything?
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Only my birthday present.
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Okay.
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See you at 12.
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Do you live around here?
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Excuse me.
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Do you live around here?
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I'm new in this town and I don't really know my way around,
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so I need some help with directions.
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Yes, sure.
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What are you looking for?
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Do you know where the train station is?
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The train station is only a short walk away.
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That's great.
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My train is in 15 minutes.
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No problem.
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You'll be there in plenty of time.
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Great.
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Take this road and walk past the school.
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Then turn left to walk over the bridge.
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Then you'll see a signpost for the train station.
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Thank you so much!
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I must get going!
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Of course!
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I'm glad I could help.
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like this.
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この動画でスピーキングを練習する理由は？
この動画では、有名なミュージシャンであるジム・ジョーンズが、自分の日常について語ります。彼の話し方や日常の例を通じて、現実的な会話の場面を学ぶことができる点が魅力です。英語を話す際には、実際の会話のコンテキストを理解することが非常に重要であり、これにより流暢さや自信を持って話す力が向上します。特に、彼が日常生活の中で行う行動や習慣について具体的に話すため、リスナーは新しい表現や語彙を効果的に学ぶことができます。このように、英語シャドーイングを実践することで、特有のフレーズや発音を身に付け、自然な会話力を鍛えることができるでしょう。
文法と表現の文脈における分析
この動画には、いくつかの重要な文法構造や表現が含まれています。以下は、視聴者が特に注意すべきポイントです：
- 「I usually have lunch at my studio」 - 一般的な習慣を述べる際に使う「usually」や「always」を使った文。
- 「I try to work out almost every day」 - 努力や試みを表す「try to」の使い方。
- 「That’s interesting」 - 会話を円滑に進めるための反応表現。
- 「If I can't find the time」 - 条件文の使い方。未来の可能性を語る際に役立ちます。
これらの表現を理解することで、日常会話の中で使えるフレーズを増やし、英語の発音を良くするための基盤を築くことができます。
一般的な発音のトラップ
この動画の中で聞かれるいくつかの言葉やアクセントには、特に注意が必要です。例えば、「breakfast」や「broccoli」といった言葉は、正しい発音をマスターするのが難しいことがあります。特に日本人学習者は「ブレックファスト」や「ブロッコリ」と間違った音で発音しがちですが、正確に発音することができれば、より自然な会話が実現できます。また、ジムの「high energy」について話す際の音の強調にも注意が必要です。
これらの発音に対して、英語シャドーイングを通じて練習し、自信を持って話せるようになることが重要です。シャドースピーチを通じて、会話のリズムや流れを感じることで、実践的なスピーキング力を高めていきましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。