シャドーイング練習: Effortless English - Greek Family - Mini story - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B1
Welcome to the mini story lesson for Greek Family.
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Welcome to the mini story lesson for Greek Family.
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Let's do the basic story first.
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Here we go.
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I'm walking down the street when a guy comes to me and says,
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Hi, can I chat with you for a moment?
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He looks clean and very neat.
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I'm quite naive, so I think he's just friendly.
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I say, OK.
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The man asks me, how far would you go to save yourself?
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I say, what do you mean?
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He says, I'm talking about the Christian faith.
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I want you to convert to Christianity.
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Uh, actually I'm a Buddhist, I say.
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What about your relatives?
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Are they Buddhist too?
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He asks.
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I tell him, no, just me.
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He then tells me that I will go to hell if I don't convert.
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He says I am a bad person.
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He tells me all Buddhists will go to hell.
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Finally, he says that the Buddha and all Buddhists serve the devil.
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That's the straw that breaks the camel's back.
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I yell at him, go away.
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I refuse to listen to you anymore.
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Okay, let's go back to the top of our little story,
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and this time with questions.
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Here we go again.
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I'm walking down the street when a guy comes to me and says,
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hi, can I chat with you for a moment?
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He looks clean and very neat.
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I'm quite naive so I think he's just friendly.
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Do I have a lot of life experience?
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Do I know about life on the street?
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No, no, no, no, I don't.
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I'm very naive, right?
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Kind of like a child.
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I don't really know that people might try to sell something to me or get something from me on the street.
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I think everybody's just very nice and friendly.
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I'm very naive. Are children usually naive?
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Well, yes, that's right.
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Small children usually are naive, right?
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They're innocent.
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They don't know there are many bad people in the world or many people will lie.
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They're kind of naive. So I'm quite naive.
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This man says, can I chat with you for a moment?
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I don't know him.
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He's a stranger.
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I'm walking on the street.
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So this is naive.
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Is the other man naive?
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no no the other man's not naive right he knows he
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has something he wants to tell me about his religion he
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has a plan he has life experience right he's not naive
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but i'm kind of naive i'm very innocent i don't think
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he's trying to sell me something i just think oh he's
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a friendly guy i'm quite naive very naive like a child so i think he's just friendly i say okay
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the man then asks me how far would you go to
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save yourself does he want to know how much i would do
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or how hard i would try to save myself like save
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my soul right yeah that's exactly what he's asking he wants
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to know how much would i do would i try very hard would i do something that's very difficult?
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Would I change my life to save myself?
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He wants to know how far would I go to save myself?
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Does he want to know how far I would go to save money?
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No, no, he doesn't care.
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He's not asking about me saving money.
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He doesn't know, want to know,
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what I would do to save money.
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He wants to know how far would I go to save myself, right, my soul.
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He asked, how far would you go to save yourself?
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Does he want to know how far I would go to save my body?
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No, he's not talking about my body, my physical body.
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He doesn't want to know how far I would go to save my body.
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He wants to know how far I would go to save myself,
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meaning my soul, my spirit, right, after I die.
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He says, how far would you go to save yourself?
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He's talking about my soul after I die.
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And I ask him, what do you mean?
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I don't understand.
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Do I understand what he means when he says,
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how far would you go?
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No, I don't, obviously.
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No, I don't understand what he means.
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How far would you go to save yourself?
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I'm a little confused by that.
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So he says, I'm talking about the Christian faith.
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Is he talking about his religion?
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Yes, exactly right.
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He's talking about the Christian faith.
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He's talking about the Christian religion.
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Is he talking about the Buddhist faith?
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No, no, he's not talking about the Buddhist faith.
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He's not talking about the He's talking about the christian faith.
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Is he talking about the jewish faith?
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No, he's not talking about the jewish faith.
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Is he talking about the islamic faith?
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No, he's not talking about the islamic faith.
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Is he talking about the Hindu faith?
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No, he's not talking about the hindu faith.
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What faith is he talking about?
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Well, he's talking about the christian faith.
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And what does he want me to do?
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Well, he says, I want you to convert to Christianity.
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Does he want me to change my religion?
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Yes, he does.
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He does.
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He wants me to change to Christianity from my old religion to Christianity.
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He says, I want you to convert to Christianity.
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Does he want me to convert to Islam?
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No, no. He's not Muslim.
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He does not want me to convert to Islam.
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He wants me to convert to Christianity.
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Who does he want to convert to Christianity?
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Well, he wants me, AJ, to convert to Christianity.
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Does he want to convert to Buddhism?
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No, no, he does not want to become a Buddhist.
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No, he wants me to convert to Christianity.
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He does not want to convert to Buddhism.
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And I say to him,
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you know, actually, I'm a Buddhist, I say.
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And he asks me, what about your relatives?
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Are they Buddhist too?
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Does he want to know if my friends are Buddhist?
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No, no, he wants to know if my family is Buddhist, right?
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He says, what about your relatives?
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Are they Buddhist too?
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Is he asking about my family's religion?
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Yes, exactly right.
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He's asking about my family's religion.
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He says, what about your relatives?
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Are they also Buddhist?
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So he wants to know about my mom and my dad,
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but especially he wants to know about all of my family.
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So relatives usually means all the family, grandparents, uncles, aunts, cousins.
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He wants to know if my relatives are also Buddhist. Are my relatives Buddhist?
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No, no, my relatives are not Buddhist.
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In fact, some of them are Christian,
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some of them know religion.
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So my relatives are not Buddhist.
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Only me.
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Are my relatives Christian?
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Some of my relatives are Christian.
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Not all of them.
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Some of them are.
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Are my relatives Buddhist?
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No, they're not.
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They're They're not Buddhist.
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My relatives are not Buddhist.
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So I say to him,
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no, just me, only me.
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He then tells me that I will go to hell if I don't convert.
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If I don't convert to Christianity,
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does he think I will go to hell?
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I will burn after I die.
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Yes, exactly.
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He thinks if I don't change to Christianity,
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if I don't convert to Christianity,
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then I I will go to hell after I die.
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Then he says I'm a bad person.
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He tells me all Buddhists will go to hell.
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Finally, he says that the Buddha and all Buddhists serve the devil.
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That's the straw that breaks the camel's back.
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Does that make me angry?
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Well, yes, yes, it's the last straw.
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It's the final straw that breaks the camel's back.
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It means he said many things to me, bad things.
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He's insulting me.
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He says, oh, you're a bad person.
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Oh, if you don't convert,
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you'll go to hell, right?
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More bad things, more bad things.
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I'm patient.
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I'm patient.
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I'm patient.
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But finally, the last thing,
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he says, all Buddhists serve the devil.
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That's the straw that breaks the camel's back.
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That's the final bad insult.
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And I become angry and I yell at him, go away.
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What is the straw that breaks the camel's back?
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Well it's him saying all Buddhists serve the devil.
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That's the final bad thing that makes me lose control, lose my temper.
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So he says all Buddhists serve the devil.
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That's the straw that breaks the camel's back.
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Then he asks me, are your relatives also Buddhist?
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Is that the last straw?
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Is that the straw that breaks the camel's back?
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No, no, no, no. I'm patient.
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After he says that, it's no problem.
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Okay, so what is the straw that breaks the camel's back?
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Well, it's when he says,
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all Buddhists serve the devil.
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That's the straw that breaks the camel's back.
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It's the final insult.
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Then I get angry and I yell at him, go away.
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I refuse to listen to you anymore.
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Will I listen to him again?
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No, no, I refuse to listen to him anymore.
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I will never listen to him again.
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I refuse.
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I say no, I won't do it.
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No, I will never listen to you again.
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I refuse to listen to him anymore.
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Do I refuse to listen to all Christians?
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No, no, no. I don't mind all Christians.
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It's just this one guy.
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I refuse to listen to him ever again.
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I will never listen to him again.
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I refuse to listen to him.
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Only to him.
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I refuse to listen to him.
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Do I refuse to watch television again?
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Uh, no. I don't refuse to watch television.
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What do I refuse to do?
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Well, I refuse to listen to that guy again, right?
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I refuse to listen to him again.
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All right, that's the end of our little story.
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One more time.
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This time with pauses after the key phrases.
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I'll pause.
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Say the key phrase after I pause.
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Copy my pronunciation.
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That's the important part of this section.
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Copy my pronunciation, especially my intonation.
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When I go up, when I go down, things like that.
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Okay, let's go.
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I'm walking down the street when a guy comes to me and says,
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hi, can I chat with you for a moment?
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He looks clean and very neat.
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I'm quite naive.
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I'm quite naive.
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I'm quite naive.
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So I think he's just friendly.
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I say, okay.
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The man asks me, how far would you go to save yourself?
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How far would you go to save yourself?
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How far would you go to save yourself?
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Good.
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I say, what do you mean?
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He He says, I'm talking about the Christian faith.
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I'm talking about the Christian faith.
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I want you to convert to Christianity.
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I want you to convert to Christianity.
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Good.
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I say, actually, I'm a Buddhist.
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And he asks, what about your relatives?
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Are they Buddhist too?
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What about your relatives?
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Are they Buddhist too?
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What about your relatives?
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Are they Buddhist too?
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I tell him no, just me.
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He then tells me that I will go to hell if I don't convert.
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He says I'm a bad person.
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He tells me all Buddhists will go to hell.
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Finally, he says that the Buddha and all Buddhists serve the devil.
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That's the straw that breaks the camel's back.
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That's the straw that breaks the camel's back.
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That's the straw that breaks the camel's back.
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I yell at him, go away.
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I refuse to listen to you anymore.
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I refuse to listen to you anymore.
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I refuse to listen to you anymore.
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Okay, great job.
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Now the final part of the mini story lesson.
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Pause your iPod, pause your computer and try to tell all of the story yourself.
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Tell all of it out loud so you can hear it.
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Tell all of the story.
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You don't need to remember every word but try to use the target vocabulary,
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the new vocabulary, correctly.
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If you can't, if you have trouble, no problem.
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Relax.
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Listen to it again.
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Just keep listening until you can pause and tell all of the story yourself.
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Okay.
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See you next time.
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Bye-bye.
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コンテキスト & バックグラウンド
このミニストーリーは、ギリシャの家族を背景にした物語で、道で出会った見知らぬ男性との会話が描かれています。物語の中で、話者は初対面の人に対してナイーブな反応を示し、宗教についての見解を問われる場面があります。この会話を通じて、人生経験や人との関わり方、そして異なる意見に対する反応がテーマとなっています。このストーリーは、英語の発音を良くするためのリスニングやスピーキングの練習に最適です。
日常会話で使えるトップ5フレーズ
- Can I chat with you for a moment? - 少しお話ししてもいいですか？
- What do you mean? - どういう意味ですか？
- Actually, I'm a Buddhist. - 実は、私は仏教徒です。
- I refuse to listen to you anymore. - もうあなたの話を聞く気はありません。
- Go away. - どいてください。
これらのフレーズは、日常会話で役立つ表現です。YouTubeで英語学習をする際には、これらの表現を使って実際の会話を模倣することで、より自然な英語スピーキング練習ができます。
ステップバイステップ シャドーイングガイド
このビデオの難易度を克服するために、以下のステップを試してみてください。
- まず、聞くことから始める：ビデオを何度か通して聞いて、内容を理解します。発音やイントネーションにも注意を払いましょう。
- フレーズを区切る：気になるフレーズごとに区切って、短いセクションから取り組みます。これにより、英語の発音を良くする練習になります。
- 声に出して繰り返す：各フレーズを声に出して読むことで、発声の練習をします。自分の声を録音すると、改善点が見えるかもしれません。
- アクションを伴う：可能であれば、ジェスチャーを使いながらシャドーイングを行い、理解を深めましょう。
- 反復練習：このプロセスを繰り返すことで、英語シャドーイングのスキルが身につきます。特に、難しい個所での発音に注力しましょう。
この手法を使って練習することで、実際の会話で使えるスキルが向上し、英語の理解と表現力が一層深まります。ぜひ取り入れてみてください。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。