シャドーイング練習: Family and Friends 2 Unit 9 Where does she work! - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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147 文
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1
Where does he work?
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Listening 90 Listen and point Hospital School Airport
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Police station Fire station
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Shop Police station
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School Hospital Fire station
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Shop.
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Airport.
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Listen and repeat.
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Hospital.
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School.
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Airport.
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Police station.
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Fire station.
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Shop Listening 91.
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Listen and chant.
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Hospital, hospital, hospital School, school,
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school Airport, airport, airport
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Police station, police station, police station Fire station,
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fire station, fire station Shop,
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shop, shop
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Listening 92 Listen and read My dad's a policeman. Where does he work?
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He works in a police station. Does your grandma work?
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No, she doesn't. Does your mum work?
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Yes, she does.
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She works in a shop.
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There are lots of cakes here, Tim.
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Yes, I know.
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My mum works in a cake shop. Have a cake, boys.
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Oh, thank you.
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Fantastic!
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Listening 93.
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Listen and point.
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Station.
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Zoo.
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Supermarket.
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Bank.
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Garage.
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Supermarket.
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Garage.
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Station.
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Bank.
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Zoo.
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Listen and repeat.
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Station.
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Zoo.
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Supermarket.
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Bank.
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Garage Listening 94 Listen and sing Places to go
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Places to go, things to see Out and about,
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my mum and me We go to the bank We go to the park We go to the zoo
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Until it is dark Places to go,
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things to see Out and about,
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my mum and me We go to the shops or a supermarket.
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We put our shopping in a basket.
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Places to go, things to see out and about, my mum and me.
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We go to the airport.
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We see some planes.
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We go to the station and see some trains.
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Places to go, things to see, out and about, my mum and me.
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Listening 95.
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Listen and point.
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Magic E makes the vowel long.
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A, lake.
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A, gate.
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A, face.
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a plane Listen and repeat.
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a lake a
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gate a face a plane
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Listening 96.
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Listen and chant.
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Open the gate, the gate, gate, gate.
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See the lake, the lake, lake, lake.
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A smile on your face, your face, face, face.
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Here is a cake, a cake, cake, cake.
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Listening 97.
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Listen and complete the words.
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1. Cake 2.
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Plane 3.
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Gate 4.
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Lake 5.
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Face Listening 98.
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Listen and read.
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She works at a zoo.
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I'm at the zoo with Molly.
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Molly works at the zoo.
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She looks after the big animals.
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Elephants, giraffes, lions and tigers.
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Molly says, My favourite animals are the elephants.
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At the moment, we've got six elephants at the zoo.
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Two of the elephants are babies.
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They're very cute.
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Molly gets up every day at six o'clock.
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She starts work at seven o'clock.
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First, she feeds the lions and tigers.
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They eat meat.
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Then she feeds the giraffes and the elephants.
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They eat vegetables.
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All the animals drink water.
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Molly says, I go home at three o'clock.
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I'm always happy as I love my job.
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Listening 99.
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Listen and circle.
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This is Peter.
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He works at the zoo with Molly.
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One.
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He looks after the little animals.
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Two.
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My favourite animals are the monkeys.
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They are very funny.
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Three.
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We've got 23 monkeys at the zoo at the moment.
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4. He also looks after parrots.
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We've got four parrots at the zoo.
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5. My favourite parrot is called Fred.
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He is blue and green.
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6. Fred can talk.
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He can say, Hello!
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I'm a pretty parrot!
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Everyone loves Fred.
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Fluency Time 3.
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Listening 100.
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Listen, read and say.
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1. Are you free after school today?
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Sorry, I'm not free today.
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How about on Tuesday?
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Yes, that's fine.
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Two We can play with my doll's house.
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Great!
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I'll ask my mum.
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Oops!
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Oh, thank you, Ellie.
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Sorry, Mrs Smith.
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Listening 101 Listen and number 1.
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Are you free after school on Monday? On Monday?
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No, I'm not free.
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I go swimming on Mondays.
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2. How about Thursday?
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Yes, Thursday is fine.
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I'm free on Thursday.
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That's great!
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I'll ask my grandma.
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Okay.
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We can play football.
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That's great!
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I love football!
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So, that's after school on Thursday for football!
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Brilliant!
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このA2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Family and Friends 2 Unit 9 Where does she work!」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：station, Listen, Listening, zoo, shop。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が147文、単語が630語あります。 音声の長さは12:22です。 単語の81%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| gate 名詞 | /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ | 門, 大門 |
| elephant 名詞 | /ˈɛlɪfənt/ | 象, ゾウ |
| supermarket 名詞 | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | スーパーマーケット, スーパー |
| garage 名詞 | /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/ | 車庫, ガレージ |
| tiger 名詞 | /ˈtaɪɡə/ | 虎 |
| lion 名詞 | /ˈlaɪən/ | ライオン, 獅子 |
| monkey 名詞 | /ˈmʌŋki/ | 猿, サル |
| swim 動詞 | /swɪm/ | 泳ぐ |
| basket 名詞 | /ˈbæskɪt/ | 篭, 籠 |
| vegetable 名詞 | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | 野菜, 青物 |
| oops | /ups/ | おっと, しまった |
| parrot 名詞 | /ˈpæɹət/ | オウム, インコ |
| giraffe 名詞 | /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/ | 麒麟, キリン |
| fluency 名詞 | /ˈfluːənsi/ | 流暢 |
| vowel 名詞 | /ˈvaʊ.əl/ | 母音 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| get up 動詞 | 起きる |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Does your grandma work?
- Does your mum work?
- I'm always happy as I love my job.
- We've got four parrots at the zoo.
- Are you free after school today?
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, we've, I'llなど、短縮形や弱形を13回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, vowel /ˈvaʊ.əl/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: elephant /ˈɛlɪfənt/, giraffe /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/, fluency /ˈfluːənsi/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: elephant /ˈɛlɪfənt/, grandma /ˈɡɹænmɑː/, chant /t͡ʃænt/, swim /swɪm/, oops /ups/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。gate, elephant, supermarketなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。