シャドーイング練習: How To Introduce Yourself as a Software Engineer: Tell Me About Yourself! - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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So tell me about yourself.
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This is one of the most common questions you will get asked multiple times throughout the interview process
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and in this video I will explain why we interviewers ask this question
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and I will explain how you can prepare for this question in the best way.
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So let's start with talking about why we interviewers ask this question.
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We ask this question because we want to understand your professional background, your qualifications and your relevant experiences, not your full life story.
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It's better to keep this shorter to start a conversation about your experience instead of starting a long monologue.
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Interviewers also usually ask this question to transition from the small talk
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which we began the interview with to the actual main part of the interview.
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If you give us your experience
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and then room to ask questions we can also drive the
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conversations in a direction where we think you have the most relevant experience for this position.
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Let me give you a few reasons why it is so important to prepare your introduction properly.
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It is often your first impression and it really matters.
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You will get asked this question multiple times throughout the interview process.
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So having a good answer is absolutely essential.
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Third, it is your chance to drive the conversation in a direction you decide.
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Fourth, it is also your chance to talk about projects you are proud of
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or projects you are passionate about and want to share with the interviewer.
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It is really setting the tone for the rest of the interviewer.
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If you are well prepared here and deliver a great answer, you can set up the whole interview for success.
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So let's now come to the structure.
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How do you create your own answer to this question?
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One way to structure your answer is the past, present, future structure.
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You have probably heard that in other videos here on YouTube.
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Start by discussing your past experience, such as your education, your previous jobs.
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Then talk about your current role and your responsibilities there.
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And then talk about your future goals and why you want to work at the specific company you're applying at.
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Keep in mind that the recruiters or hiring managers who are talking to you
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usually have your CV open at the laptop or on another tab.
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and just going through your CV and repeating everything
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which is stated here is just a waste of time and you waste valuable time throughout your interview.
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So try to summarize your experience or add interesting additional information to it.
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Especially if you just read out your CV
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and don't give us anything we can hook into it is very hard for the interviewers to start a conversation
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and ask some follow-up questions.
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So you can immediately use this opportunity to loosen up the situation a bit and tell something interesting about you.
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It could be a private project or something you're working on, the open source library you're maintaining, or some just some fun facts about you.
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But be careful here.
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Even though I said it should be something unique or fun about you, it should still be somehow relevant to the job so that the interviewer can ask questions and learn more about you.
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So let me give you an example.
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You're probably asking yourself, how does that sound if you answer the question in the past, present, future format?
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So if the interviewer asked, tell me about yourself, you can answer, sure, after studying computer science, I had various jobs as a software engineer.
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I was always drawn to computers and already started programming back in school as a hobby.
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After starting my professional career with backend development and trying many different programming languages, I fell in love with frontend development and since stuck to it.
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In my current role as a senior software engineer, I lead the front-end development of a large B2B energy management platform.
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In this role, I mainly work on visualizations for energy data for international B2B customers.
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Being part of an interdisciplinary scrum team, my work includes gathering requirements from customers and other stakeholders, planning our work and working on architectural solutions for our large-scale system.
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Since I took a more leading role, I also interview candidates, help them to get onboarded and mentor more junior colleagues.
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Next to my role as an engineer, I also enjoy contributing to development communities, such as attending conferences or organizing our own meetup.
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Last week, I actually gave a talk on how we use TypeScript in our project.
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I now applied at your company because I'm interested in more end-customer-focused projects, app development and to grow in my role as a lead.
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I'm very interested in this opportunity because you develop an app used by millions of people, work on the scale I'm interested in, and I've heard about your great engineering culture.
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I believe with my experience, I can immediately bring value by developing new features for your app.
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And I'm also interested in growing into a leadership role in the near future.
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That was an example answer.
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And as an hiring manager, we listen attentively to all the details you give.
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And if we find something interesting, we can dig deeper into it.
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I could, for example, ask, which programming languages did you work with?
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And why did you stick to frontend development in the end?
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Or can you tell me a bit more about the B2B platform you're working on.
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Or can you tell me a bit more about the talk you gave last week?
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Or a question could be, could you describe the team you are working in and how you collaborate with your colleagues?
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What was the biggest challenge in this specific project?
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You get the idea.
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Everything you say can raise interest and will influence the next question the interviewer asks.
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This is great because it immediately gets the conversation going, we learn a lot about you, and it helps us to transition into the questions we already prepared.
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So remember to highlight your experiences and the skills you have
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and demonstrate that you can add value to the company you are applying at.
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I will probably say it in every video, but you really need to practice it.
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When you come up with your structured answer on a piece of paper
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and then try to say it out loud the first time to a friend, it will be very hard to get your points across.
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So definitely try and practice it beforehand because this will give you the necessary confidence and reduce your stress during the interview.
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Do it maybe two or three times
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and don't forget to reflect also on something like your body language or how fluent you can deliver this message.
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A quick summary.
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Focus on your relevant experiences and accomplishments.
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Use the past, present, future format and tailor your answer to the specific job and company.
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And practice them beforehand.
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The structure and a few examples to get you started you can find in the worksheet I will link under this video.
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I'm sure that if you follow these steps you will answer this question easily
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and already win the first step of the interview confidently.
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As always, if you got the job you're prepared for, write it down in the comments so that we can celebrate together.
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Thanks for watching and see you in the next one.
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Thank you.
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この動画のスピーキング目標
「自己紹介」は面接で最も頻出する質問の一つで、特にソフトウェアエンジニアの場合、職歴やスキルを簡潔かつ魅力的に伝えることが重要です。この動画では、過去・現在・未来の構造を使って自己紹介を組み立てる方法を学び、面接官との会話を自然に展開できるようになることが目標です。英語スピーキング練習において、「shadow speak」や「shadowspeaks」の技法を使いながら、流れるような発音とリズムを身につけることもポイントです。
フレーズバンク
- 「After studying [専攻], I had various jobs as [職種]」（[専攻]を学んだ後、[職種]として様々な仕事を経験しました）
- 「I was always drawn to [分野] and already started [活動] back in [時期] as a hobby」（[分野]に常に惹かれており、[時期]には趣味で[活動]を始めていました）
- 「In my current role as [職種], I lead the [業務内容] of [プロジェクト]」（現在[職種]として、[プロジェクト]の[業務内容]をリードしています）
- 「Next to my role as [職種], I also enjoy contributing to [コミュニティ]」（[職種]としての業務以外に、[コミュニティ]に貢献することも楽しんでいます）
弱点を克服するポイント
自己紹介の際、CVの内容を単に読み上げるのではなく、追加情報や興味深いポイントを加えることが重要です。例えば、個人プロジェクトやオープンソース活動など、職務に関連した「fun facts」を挿入すると、面接官が質問をしやすくなります。英語シャドーイングの練習では、「I fell in love with [分野] and since stuck to it」のような自然なリズムを真似し、発音のアクセントを確認しましょう。また、「gathering requirements from customers」のようなフレーズのアクセント位置を間違えないように注意し、会話が途切れないような流れを意識して練習します。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | have probably heard · I've heard |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | is stated · was always drawn |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。