シャドーイング練習: Meetings: Office English episode 2 - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
C1
Meetings.
⏸ 一時停止中
再生速度:
すべての文171 文
文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。
1
Meetings.
2
They're a big part of our time at work.
3
Some people love them and some people hate them.
4
Sometimes meetings can feel a bit pointless and you're just trying to fill the time.
5
So ideally there's an agenda so you know what's going to be talked about and discussed.
6
I do sometimes get nervous speaking up in meetings
7
because I have a bit of a fear of speaking in front of people.
8
In this episode of Office English from BBC Learning English,
9
we're looking at how to speak up in meetings and get your ideas heard.
10
Welcome to Office English, our guide to the language of the world of work.
11
In this podcast, we discuss words and phrases you can use to help improve your business English in the office.
12
I'm Phil.
13
And I'm Pippa.
14
Today we're talking about meetings.
15
We've already heard that meetings can be very stressful,
16
even for native English speakers.
17
But what do you think, Phil?
18
Do you speak up a lot in meetings?
19
It depends on the meeting.
20
Okay.
21
Sometimes you have a meeting with people you work closely with,
22
a small meeting, and I find it quite easy to try and contribute and ask people and things like that.
23
sometimes you're in a bigger meeting with people you don't know
24
so well or maybe you're meeting people you don't work with a client
25
or a different department that's a lot harder mmm yeah I agree
26
and then when you get stressed like that you maybe don't want to speak
27
or you're nervous to contribute or you feel
28
that you're tripping over your words you're getting what you're about to say wrong
29
and so that can be really stressful it's something I think most people are nervous about.
30
So today we're going to talk you through the basics of meetings and phrases you can use to get your voice heard.
31
So we've been invited to a meeting,
32
there's lots of people in the meeting who we don't know,
33
and at the start of the meeting everyone is asked to introduce themselves.
34
How can we do this professionally Phil.
35
Okay, how about saying, for those who don't know me,
36
I'm Phil and I do podcasts about business English.
37
Yeah, that's nice because it's sort of an expectation that people might not know you.
38
Another one you could maybe try is, I'm responsible for.
39
So instead of saying what your role is,
40
what your job title is,
41
just explain what you do.
42
So for those who don't know me,
43
I'm Pippa and I'm responsible for the podcasts at BBC Learning English.
44
And I think that's really good because I don't know how it is in other languages,
45
but in English, your job title often doesn't really say what you actually do.
46
Yeah, so it's not very useful to tell people that.
47
Anything else we can say here, Phil?
48
Perhaps if you've got a particular expertise in something,
49
you could say, I have a background in,
50
and then you're talking about an area that you know a lot of,
51
or that you've worked in before,
52
or you've studied a lot,
53
and that could be useful perhaps saying,
54
look, this is how I can be useful in this meeting.
55
Ask me about these things.
56
Yeah, because if you don't know people,
57
they might be questioning why you're there and
58
so it's good to kind of say early what your expertise is and what you have to bring to the meeting.
59
What about if you don't get a chance to introduce yourself at the start of the meeting Phil?
60
Well yeah it can be useful sometimes
61
if you you can just bring one of those phrases in the first time
62
when someone asks you to speak
63
and you say oh for those who don't know me I'm
64
and then you talk about your background or what you're responsible for,
65
just so people know who you are and how you can help the meeting.
66
Yeah, and if you've kind of got that rehearsed,
67
it's a good way to kind of start talking.
68
You've got over the initial nervousness and then you can actually say what you want to say.
69
Right, so we've introduced ourselves and the meeting has started.
70
What about if somebody else makes an interesting point and we want to respond confidently in the meeting.
71
Yeah, so we've got a few phrases here.
72
We could say something like,
73
that's a really important point.
74
It makes me think about and then say our point.
75
What do you think about that, Phil?
76
Well, it helps you engage with what someone's saying.
77
You might be linking things that are useful.
78
Yeah, I think it can be useful,
79
particularly if what what they've said is really relevant to what you're trying to sort out in the meeting.
80
Yeah and it's conversational.
81
Another option we can have
82
if we want to kind of disagree with somebody is to say I like
83
that idea but my thinking is a bit different.
84
I guess as you said it's a polite way of disagreeing.
85
Do you think they really like that idea when they say it?
86
I don't know.
87
It depends I think on what we're talking about and
88
but it's just a politer way to say it's not really very helpful
89
if in a meeting especially if you don't know people
90
and to say oh I think that idea is rubbish
91
and I prefer my idea and so it's all about kind of being friendly
92
and polite with people in meetings another way you could try
93
and enter the conversation is to just ask a question
94
so you can say what about
95
or how about we try this that's just a good way to to kind of enter into a discussion and a conversation.
96
Yeah, it's like you're putting something on the table for everyone to talk about.
97
But sort of saying what about or how about rather than a very direct question is just a bit more polite.
98
And now a really difficult scenario.
99
What if there are lots of important people in the meeting who are all dominating the conversation?
100
The meeting is moving really quickly and you're nervous about speaking,
101
but you have some ideas too.
102
What do you do, Phil?
103
Well, I think I maybe do this too much,
104
but you kind of sit and wait for the right moment.
105
So you wait for there to be a little bit of a pause and then you can say something.
106
Yeah, but what about if you don't get the pause and you need to interrupt?
107
What would you say then, Phil?
108
We usually start by apologising.
109
So you can say something like,
110
I'm sorry, can I just ask?
111
And that just is an interesting word there because you're kind of saying,
112
I'm not sure about doing it.
113
You're almost apologising for asking there.
114
I'm sorry, can I just ask?
115
I'm sorry, but I think we need to talk about this topic.
116
And again, the I think,
117
it's a bit hesitant, but sometimes that can be useful because you're showing,
118
it's a way of showing respect and being polite.
119
Yeah, so apologising and then kind of saying,
120
I'm sorry, but I think we should talk about this,
121
is a really useful way in.
122
Another thing we can do is sort of ask permission to enter the discussion.
123
So say something like, could I add a thought?
124
Or could I say something?
125
You're kind of showing that you realise that other people in the room are important.
126
And so sort of asking permission to join in as well.
127
Yes, I think that's a really good idea.
128
Of course, we're talking here from a context,
129
we're here in the UK.
130
And in Britain, we tend to have politeness as a really important thing.
131
So we say, I'm sorry a lot,
132
or can I just do this?
133
But this does differ in different places.
134
Some other cultures are a lot more direct,
135
and maybe you don't need to apologize quite so much for saying things
136
so it's perhaps listen to how people speak in the place where you're working
137
because these cultures change aren't they they're different in different places
138
so we've learned some useful phrases to help us speak up in meetings
139
but let's hear again from our BBC colleagues
140
because there's one thing we haven't talked about and that's how to make sure our meetings are useful.
141
Sometimes meetings can feel a bit pointless
142
and you're just trying to fill the time so ideally there's an agenda
143
so you know what's going to be talked about and discussed.
144
Beth talked about having an agenda so what do we mean by an agenda Phil?
145
An agenda is a,
146
it's a list of things that you're going to talk about in the meeting
147
and it's very common definitely in Britain it's very common
148
that you might have a slot at the end
149
that might say AOB any other business but the idea is
150
that during the other slots you only talk about the things
151
that are on the agenda and it's ideally you share it before the meeting
152
so everyone knows what you're gonna be talking about,
153
why you're talking about those things,
154
and it gives you a chance to think about what you might want to say.
155
Yes, it's really helpful because then you can prepare in advance.
156
And if you're in charge of the meeting,
157
making sure you have an agenda is really helpful
158
because it helps you stay in control of the conversation and you make sure that the meeting isn't a waste of time.
159
So you can say things like,
160
oh, I think we're getting a bit off topic,
161
or please can we stick to the agenda and make sure we talk about the important things.
162
Yeah, that gives you nice efficient meetings that finish on time, hopefully.
163
Well, that's the idea anyway.
164
And that's it for this episode of Office English.
165
Remember, you can find courses and activities to help you with your English at bbclearningenglish.com.
166
Next time, we'll be talking about how to remind people to do something,
167
or chase them up for a response.
168
And of course, we'll discuss some essential phrases to help you unlock your career potential.
169
See you then.
170
Bye!
171
Bye!
アプリをダウンロード
話したすべての文をAIが採点
TRENDING
人気動画
App StoreとGoogle Playで4.9/5
Shadowing English
モバイル版
Shadowing Englishアプリでいつでもどこでも英語を学びましょう。 今すぐコミュニケーションスキルを向上させましょう！
学習の進捗を追跡する
AIによる採点とエラー修正
豊富な動画ライブラリ
このレッスンについて
このレッスンでは、ビジネスの場面での会議における英語のコミュニケーションスキルを向上させるための練習を行います。会議は職場での重要な活動であり、自己紹介やアイデアを発表する能力は、キャリアの成功に直結します。英語スピーキング練習を通じて、自信を持って自分の意見を述べられるようになることが目標です。
キーワードとフレーズ
- For those who don't know me: 誰もが自分を知っているわけではないので、自己紹介の際に使います。
- I'm responsible for: 自分の役割を説明する時のフレーズで、単なる職務名よりも具体的です。
- I have a background in: 特定の分野での経験や専門知識を述べる時に使います。
- I find it quite easy to: 自分の感情や意見を語る時に便利な表現です。
- I get nervous: 緊張を感じる時の気持ちを表現するフレーズです。
- Speak up: 自分の意見をはっきりと述べることを促す表現です。
- Contribute: 会議に対して意見を出し合うことを指します。
- Tripping over your words: 言葉につまずくこと、つまり、うまく話せないことを意味します。
練習のヒント
このレッスンでの会議の会話は、時には緊張感があるかもしれません。そのため、shadowspeakやshadowingの技術を活用しましょう。特に、会話の速さに注意しながら、速記するように音声を繰り返すことで、英語の発音を良くすることができます。次のように実践してみてください：
- ビデオを再生し、話者のトーンやリズムに合わせて音声を反復します。
- 難しいフレーズの部分は、一度に短いセクションに分けて練習しましょう。
- 他の学習者と一緒に行うことで、フィードバックを受けたり、実際に会話の練習ができたりします。
- 自分自身で録音し、後で聞き返すことで、発音や流暢さを客観的にチェックしてください。
これらのテクニックを使用して、英語スピーキング練習を積極的に行い、効果的に会議で自分の意見が表現できるようになりましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。