シャドーイング練習: MTV's Downtown Episode 1 Part 1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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246 文
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1
The End The End The End The End The End
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The End The End Alex, you okay?
3
Oh, what's up?
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What the hell have you been doing?
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Smoking something?
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No, I'm just waiting on Sunday.
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You've got nothing to worry about worry about man you got
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me got all the kids we're gonna help your ass out man so you're paying me right
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so now use my no fail all-purpose seduction line want to
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see god no can i can help you use the bathroom did it work got me a hinky
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that looks like the crab nebula oh what's this you know
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i can't give you freebies forever come on alex i'm gonna
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be helping you out anyway check it out it's It's the label for goats kickin' the ass macro malts.
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I make it in the bathtub.
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And that's me as the god Pan riding a Harley.
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Since when does Pan wear chain mail and no pens?
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Hey, sis, what do you want?
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What's up?
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Listen, I need a copy of this invite on cardstock so it looks real.
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What's that naked guy doing to that monkey?
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And don't you have a final tomorrow?
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Yeah, whatever, Mom.
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Um, anyway, not like you'd know, but Tuesday just so happens to be the new Saturday night for anyone who's even remotely cool.
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Saturday night's only like Saturday night for like big haired Gucci girls now.
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And didn't you go out Saturday night too?
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Well, sort of, but like, whatever.
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Why are you like all up in my grill?
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You don't have a life, so like you're just all like...
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Yeah, well, that's all gonna change.
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What'd you forget?
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About Sunday, I get my own place.
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What a waste.
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You'll still spend all your time playing video games.
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At least you'll have somewhere to crash.
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No, no, you won't.
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My new apartment.
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Get your own apartment.
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Whatever.
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This is not Chaka's Motel 6.
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Whatever.
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Well, if I can't scrounge up some bad money fast, I won't be going anywhere.
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I've got an idea.
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Legal?
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Well, no. You wouldn't have this problem if you didn't spend so much money on toys.
45
Your room is, like, filled with, like, Star Wars crap and Transformers and Hot Wheels.
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It looks like a six-year-old boy lives there.
47
Wait, I take that back.
48
A six-year-old boy wouldn't have a collection of the Spice Girls dolls.
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Man, I like scary Spice.
50
Yeah, I like posh Spice.
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Oh, she's pretty good, too, man.
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Posh Spice.
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Oh, my God, you are so creeping me out.
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You should like sell some of that junk.
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It's gotta be worth something to other geeks like you.
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I'll never sell.
57
Never.
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No way.
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No damn way.
60
This one's disabled.
61
It's a very rare one-armed Japanese import even rarer than the old-school yak phase.
62
So you're saying that Yoda would beat Wolverine in a fight?
63
Yes, I am confident that it is so.
64
I'm afraid that you were thinking with your heart and not your head my friend.
65
New comics day.
66
Hmm, you can almost smell the desperation.
67
No, that's just their B.O.
68
Hey, like a hundred bucks for all of them, right, man?
69
Hey, Alex.
70
Yeah, yeah, sure, sure, okay.
71
Here.
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Yes.
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Take this to Frank.
74
Oh, her name's Serena, bro.
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Not that you wanted to know or anything.
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He would have no chance against adamantium claws and mutant healing powers.
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Hey Alex, Yoda versus Wolverine.
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Who do you think's gonna win?
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Sorry, I have no idea what you're talking about.
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Okay, 100 bucks even.
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Yo, how much is that Mr. T?
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50. You gonna buy it or drool over it.
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Does it still talk?
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Hey Serena, get that for me?
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I threw my back out again, lifting.
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Damn deltoid.
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What you looking at, fool?
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Here.
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Thanks.
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And Matt says she plays some weird Siddhar, the Zither, it's called or something.
91
Oh, not another one of your hopeless goth girl fixations.
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I bet you haven't even talked to her.
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I have so.
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Here.
95
Thanks.
96
Oh, so you're going to take this little plastic dinosaur collection?
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Nah, nah, I'll leave that here.
98
Oh, right.
99
That's educational stuff.
100
I don't want that.
101
Alex, don't leave me.
102
I want to go with you in the Jelena Anderson playset.
103
I want to come too, please, Alex.
104
Hey, when I get my apartment, I'm going to be the man.
105
Oh, really?
106
Yeah.
107
Or at least a normal human being.
108
You know, when you do, if that should happen, and you start dating surgically implanted lap dancers and all that kind of stuff,
109
who will keep me from blowing my brains out with a shotgun?
110
Oh, don't worry.
111
I'll always be there for you.
112
Like you'll be there for me.
113
Oh, yes.
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On moving day.
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Amen.
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With the money for the van.
117
You have obviously forgotten my motto.
118
Neither a borrower nor a lender be.
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Or a voluntary participant in Poetry Slam.
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Or a woman wearing a sweatshirt decorated with glitter.
121
You don't like many people, do you, Jenna?
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No. And that should make you feel extra special.
123
Oh.
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Yeah.
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Oh, God, no, don't.
126
What was?
127
Your heart made of stone?
128
Doesn't this bring back memories?
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Yeah, it was my only date in high school.
130
God, I remember.
131
Yes.
132
I was emptying the spit valve on my trumpet, and this clarinet reed came, like, flying through the air,
133
and had stuck up, skin blue-playing Stacy Bruce-faced Barcella in the back of the neck.
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Ha, ha, ha, ha.
135
Oh, my gosh.
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I remember.
137
And then after school, we went to Mastore's
138
and made them give us a bowl of gravy to dip the french fries in, which is a bizarre custom that you, I don't know where you get this from.
139
They do that in Europe.
140
Oh, they do?
141
Yeah.
142
Aren't you cosmopolitan?
143
It was so funny though, I remember, I think that was when we realized how much we both hated her guts.
144
And we made up the nickname Barfella, you know, and we became like friends through shared animosity.
145
See, Jen, actually I liked Barfella.
146
So that's why I threw things at her, that's what boys do.
147
And you know well, let's just say she provided enough
148
stroking material for me to get through junior high without ever having to actually talk to a girl.
149
Except for you of course.
150
Alex.
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Yeah.
152
Why can't you let me enjoy my hate?
153
Then he puts his arm around me and he goes, this here's my next hoo-chi.
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Don't look at me like that.
155
He didn't mean it in a bad way.
156
I know it.
157
Uh, Mecca, if someone did that to me, I'd be all, and here's your next operation.
158
Hi-ya-ya-ya!
159
Whatever.
160
Shouldn't we be helping or something?
161
So, how did you find this apartment?
162
I lucked out.
163
The landlord came into work to copy legal forms, and I went up to him and was like...
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Yo, who sent out this month?
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I never liked your face, you no good bum!
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See you in housing court, you blood sucking leech!
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You didn't see the inside?
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Well, I mean, I had to grab it.
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This is New York.
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I had to snatch it up.
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You poor dear.
172
You know how apartments go.
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I know, honey.
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There are eight million hovels in the naked city, and you just got yourself one of them.
175
Oh, make way for ugly furniture!
176
Why are we taking this monstrosity?
177
It's a housewarming gift from the fox.
178
Oh, it's a heavy housewarming gift.
179
Are you serious?
180
Check out the claws.
181
This couch needs a pedicure really bad.
182
You know, this way of changing my life deals, it's gonna work out fine.
183
I'm sure.
184
Today, I am a man.
185
Oh, I'm afraid to look.
186
What was that?
187
What was that?
188
The fire hydrant?
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Today, you are a stupid man.
190
Welcome to my low down love shack.
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My super fat sinbed.
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My space age bachelor pad, if you will.
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I won't.
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Kitty, come here.
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Come here.
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Aw, kitty, kitty, kitty.
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Come on.
198
Give me kisses.
199
Oh, look, you've got a microwave.
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That's the refrigerator.
201
Did I ever tell you about the time I lived in an air shaft?
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Was that before or after the bank vault?
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Hey, look, it's a window and a metaphor for your life.
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This couch smells like a litter box.
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Yeah, it's got that 70s porno movie smell so popular with today's youth.
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I don't think that's popular with anyone.
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Speak for yourself.
208
Well, I guess we got to chuck it.
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Sure it'd be a pain getting this mother down the stairs.
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Why don't we just throw it out the window?
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Goat, your devotion to laziness astounds me.
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Me and laziness?
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Like that.
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Well, it's worth a try.
215
Chaka, you and Mecca stand out front, all right?
216
Make sure no one gets in the way.
217
You think you can handle that?
218
Whatever, Alex.
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You act like I'm Miss Irresponsible or something.
220
You're cool.
221
No one's coming.
222
The first transport is away.
223
You can fly. Be free.
224
Fly like the wind.
225
Yo, here's the mother load.
226
Get out of the way.
227
Yo, you want a couch on your head?
228
Oh my God, I forgot to tell you.
229
Jimmy like swears up and down that Siam forced him to go out with her.
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Are you serious?
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What are you saying exactly?
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Yo, hey, are we in the clear?
233
Yeah, whatever, throw it!
234
She like threatened him, but I told him like...
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She'd be like, everybody...
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Oh my God!
237
Oh my God!
238
Yeah, nice Chaka, real nice.
239
You want those crazy PETA people on my ass?
240
Watch what you're doing.
241
All right, chill out.
242
I'm on top of it.
243
You got tons of room.
244
Okay, but watch yourself.
245
This could get ugly.
246
Right.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が246文、単語が1646語あります。 音声の長さは9:59です。 話す速さは1分あたり約165語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
kitty 名詞/ˈkɪti/仔猫, 子猫
couch 名詞/ˈkaʊ̯t͡ʃ/カウチ, ソファー
naked 形容詞/ˈneɪkɪd/裸
ugly 形容詞/ˈʌɡli/醜い, 見苦しい
goat 名詞/ɡoʊt/ヤギ, 山羊
claw 名詞/klɔ/爪
custom 名詞/ˈkʌstəm/習慣, 風俗
label 名詞/ˈleɪ.bəl/荷札, 貼り札
comic 名詞/ˈkɑmɪk/漫画, コミック
suck 動詞/sʌk/吸う, しゃぶる
pen 名詞/pɪn/ペン, ボールペン
honey 名詞/ˈhʌni/蜂蜜
scary 形容詞/ˈskɛə.ɹi/怖い
versus/ˈvɝsəs/対, バーサス
invite 動詞/ɪnˈvaɪt/誘う, 招待する

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
check out 動詞試験する, 検査する
go out 動詞出る

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'm, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を64回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, bathtub /ˈbæθtʌb/, goth /ɡɒθ/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, shaft /ˈʃɑːft/, shotgun /ˈʃɑtɡʌn/, devotion /dɪˈvoʊʃən/, desperation /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: voluntary /ˈvɑ.lənˌt(ɛ)ɹi/, participant /pɑːɹˈtɪsəpənt/, refrigerator /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/, desperation /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/, adamantium /ˌæ.dəˈmæn.tɪ.əm/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。kitty, couch, nakedなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作were thinking · was emptying
「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝えるshould like · Shouldn't we be
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測You'll still spend · you'll have · won't be
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることI'm just waiting · you're paying · you're saying

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →