シャドーイング練習: ''Never Tied to Something In Your Life'' - Radhika Ambani | [ ENGLISH SPEECH ] - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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the world was different.
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When I graduated almost 10 years ago, I'm going to be an alumni for 10 years next year.
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So I went to college in 2013 to 2017, right?
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So think about what was happening in America at that time.
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So Trump was just becoming president, the election campaign was going on and there was protests all the time.
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So we had takeover Wall Street, we had the Not My President movement and I went to NYU.
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NYU is probably one of the most liberal places you could be in this world right we had Bernie Sanders
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when he was running for president give a speech from my campus
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wow at Washington Square Park of course Hillary stronghold was Wall Street again my campus
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so things were really in turmoil at that point
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and then think about what was happening in India at
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that time right the BJP was coming in with a huge
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mandate we had unbelievable public infrastructure in terms of Aadhaar UPI geo had come into effect
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and it felt like the country of growth
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so who remembers I don't know if you all were too young
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but basically our Honourable Prime Minister he came to America
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and he did this rally in Madison Square Park
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and I went for that and it just seemed like there was going to be
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so much promise in India and there was all these buzzwords at
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that time like ease of doing business you know things like that
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so India felt and we were growing at about 8.5% at
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that time and they were growing at like 2 or 3% So these were like vital decision points.
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And AQI and things like that are like great assets.
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I think there's an emotional infrastructure to life as well.
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And that is India.
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That is your parents.
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That is the community around you that has built you.
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I think to be able to build with an emotional infrastructure and to be able to carry out your life,
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it's a much bigger asset than to have roads and railways, in my opinion.
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As a person, it depends on your moral standing.
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Like I had a huge feeling of responsibility to build for the country.
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As I keep mentioning, you've got 800 million people below the age of 35.
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So technically you've got the largest youth population in the world who is in India.
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So when you're building for India, there are already so many consumers who are going to consume from India.
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So it only makes sense to come back to India, understand India per se and then build for India.
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for India, from India, for Indians, by Indians, all of the above.
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And you said something very interesting, you went to NYU and you saw the political climate out there.
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Would you go back to NYU if you were starting all over again at this juncture?
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If you had just graduated from school say.
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100%.
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So I mean things were different then like even in that time I thought okay I'll go for my masters.
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Pizzas and things were much easier then coming, going back.
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Would I go back?
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I mean I think being a global citizen and understanding
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that being on a campus where you can meet an Albanian
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and a Palestinian and an Israeli and you can all have an open conversation as students, I think that's a really beautiful thing.
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I wouldn't trade that for anything.
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You know, you're a great example of somebody who is a global citizen
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and also locally rooted and perhaps that has to do both with your university
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and then all your time that you spent in India.
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What does it mean to be locally rooted?
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What does it mean essentially to preserve Indian culture?
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We think in systems and environments and not as individuals first.
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right so we have a responsibility to our families our society our country
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but because of these generational roles that we play I'm very confident
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that I'll be able to have my kids
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and like leave them with my mother
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or my mother-in-law even at a society level I think we're liable to our actions
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because we play these roles really well
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so I think it makes us better people
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and generally also I think Indian culture in this increasingly fragmented world where we're able to hold contradictions really well
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that I don't think globally people can do.
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Today you are able to be like a wholly rounded person where you are able to celebrate your own culture
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but you are also able to take in the culture of those around you
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and not only tolerate but accept it and those are two very distinct things.
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That is something of Indian culture we should never let go at any cost.
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So don't let anybody polarize you, how much ever your own social media is your own sound box and you go deeper and deeper into it.
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Get out and read more opinions and allow for tolerance and allow for acceptance of those around you.
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I think it's a very beautiful thing that we have.
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Indian culture of course and Indian sabhyata,
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like where you spoke about the fact that oneness is there in India and we see everything as a collective,
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we see everything as Vasudeva Kuthumbhakam, we see everything in Anikantwad,
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we always see things, the pluralist idea of the world view is essentially an Indian idea per se as well
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and many of these universal thoughts are rooted deeply in Indian culture.
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But you spoke about something very interesting which haunts both them and me and perhaps you, I would like to believe is the algorithm.
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You spoke about social media and you said don't let social media drown us in the narrative war that is there.
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So I am just wanting to understand how do you deal with the algorithm
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when the algorithm shows you things only which is one If you like a dog video then only dog, the only dog.
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Yeah, you are always humming box, right?
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Like you don't get varied views and opinions.
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So then how do you make sure that you also balance the two?
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It's just detrimental to your mental health.
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And it's not adding any real value, right?
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And if you're on it and if you're on it for your friends, that's great.
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If you're on it to learn and inform yourself, then you have to be really vigilant about the kind of content you're consuming consuming
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because you have to know that today for social media
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and for this algorithm your mind space is essentially their commodity
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that they're trading on so that is how you're paying for it.
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What you said is so true about the algorithm
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but another aspect of your personality and I want to touch upon it is
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that you dedicated 8 years to Bharat Natyam
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and you did this alongside a degree and a career
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so most people they leave their passion per se behind in that sets.
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You continued pursuing your passion, finished your degree so to say
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and then continue to perform is what I was trying to get at and that in itself is quite commendable.
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What keeps you going when it comes to things like this?
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I mean there's many passions that I've let go of
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that you don't see like of course political relations but I mean Bharatnatyam for me is spiritual.
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It's my form of seva.
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I feel like I'm in prayer when I dance
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and it's a temple dance form for those of you
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that know and it's a way to tell stories
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and it's a way for you to understand the stories of our gods
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and for me I feel closer to my god when I dance.
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For other people it may be in prayer, it may be in chanting, it may be in meditation, it may be in cooking.
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For me it's dancing so I have to keep that part of my life alive for my faith.
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And when you talk about dance there is another aspect especially especially when it comes to women, because they are doing so much.
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And there is a perception that is there
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that a woman has to be both a global woman and also very locally rooted, especially when it comes to urban India.
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So my question is that when you have that narrative that is set and when people see you from that lens,
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I don't particularly agree that people should be gorged by a particular lens so to say, but when there is a lens that is given to you and then you have to play to that lens,
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in that context, what does feminism mean to you?
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So first, I think as a feminist and I mean I have grown up in a matriarchy, my mother's house is a matriarchy and now I am married into a matriarchy.
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So both my mother and my mother-in-law are very strong women
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and catch them being told what to do by anybody
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but I think as a feminist we will win on the day
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that this is no longer a question just for women right.
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So your question is whether we should be seen as global citizens
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or local citizens in the pressure to be cultural
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but I think it starts with educating men
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and women today like you have to educate the men also in the expectations of women
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and the way in which they respect women like today we are different but we are equal.
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I don't think that even in my marriage both of us are equal in every aspect.
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There are some places where Anant leads and then there are some places
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that I lead but overall if we meet each other with respect I think we're equal.
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Like we have to go back to our culture as well
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like India in general was a very matriarchal culture up until the British came.
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So even if you look at Nama Parvati Pataye Har Har Mahadev, what does that mean?
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Mahadev is the husband of Parvati.
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Anjani Putra Pavana Sutra Nama, what is that?
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Hanuman is the son of Anjani.
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All of our gods were known as the sons of their mothers, not the sons of their fathers.
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So today we have to be able to elevate the conversation of feminism not only as expectations of women
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but also in the education we place on our boys.
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How do we achieve this autonomy?
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I think A is education but also it really doesn't matter whose daughter you are
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or whose wife you become or I don't know or how comfortable you are in your life,
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you have to be able to have financial independence to be able to make your own decisions,
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never be tied to something in your life because you don't have an option to get out.
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That is a very dangerous place and
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if we don't allow for women's financial independence then we will never achieve full equality in our community.

このレッスンについて

このレッスンでは、ラディカ・アンバニのスピーチを通じてさまざまな英語のフレーズや語彙を学びます。特に、彼女がどのように自分の体験を通じて感情的なインフラストラクチャーの重要性を語っているかに注目します。このスピーチを聞いた後、しっかりとした発音と自然なリズムを身につけるための「shadowspeak」技術を使って練習します。学習者は、自分の意見を英語で表現し、考えを深める能力を向上させることができます。

重要な語彙とフレーズ

  • emotional infrastructure - 感情的なインフラ
  • moral standing - 道徳的な立場
  • global citizen - グローバル市民
  • buzzwords - バズワード
  • understand India - インドを理解する
  • youth population - 若者人口
  • building for India - インドのために構築する
  • open conversation - オープンな会話

練習のヒント

このスピーチを聞く際には、速さやトーンに注意して「shadowing」技術を実践してください。まず、スピーチを何度も聞いて、話されている内容を把握します。その後、スピーカーの声に合わせてさりげなく口に出してみましょう。この方法は、特に「shadow speech」形式での練習に効果的です。また、スピーチの中で使用される重要なフレーズや語彙を強調することで、あなたの発音と自信を高めることができます。リズムを徐々に合わせていくことで、会話における流暢さを向上させ、IELTS スピーキング対策にも役立つでしょう。最終的には、自信を持って自分の意見や考えを表現できるようになります。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。