シャドーイング練習: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 3 Neighbors - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B1
Listening one.
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Listening one.
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One.
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I just got a new neighbor in the apartment upstairs for me.
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I haven't met her yet,
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but I can hear her TV set every night because she turns the volume up really high.
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She should really be more considerate of her neighbors.
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Two.
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The house across the street from mine was sold last month,
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and a young family moved in.
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I think they'll really fit in well here.
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They've already invited all their neighbors to a cookout at their house next week.
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They seem like really nice people.
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Three.
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The man who lives next to me is moving.
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I can't say that I'm too upset about it.
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He's lived next to me for almost five years,
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but I don't think he's spoken to me more than three or four times.
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Sometimes I'll wave to him in the morning and he doesn't even wave back.
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4. My neighbour Stacey is incredible.
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You wouldn't believe all the things she manages to get done.
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She works at a big law firm downtown and works really long hours.
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She also volunteers on the weekends.
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To top it off, her house is always spotless.
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I honestly don't know where she finds the time.
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5. I'm really lucky to have Bob as a neighbor.
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He works in construction, and he's always nice about giving me a hand whenever I have work to do around the house.
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He doesn't really cook, so I try to fix him a home-cooked meal every now and then to thank him.
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6. I bought this house last year, and I love it.
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My next-door neighbors are the only problem.
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They have two young boys who like to play baseball in my yard.
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Last month, they accidentally broke my window.
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The boys apologized, but their parents didn't even offer to pay for the damages.
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Can you believe that?
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One.
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Excuse me, Mrs. Coleman.
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Can I help you with those bags?
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They look pretty heavy.
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Oh, thank you, Brian.
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That's very kind of you.
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If you could take this one,
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it has most of the heavy stuff.
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I can manage with this other one.
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Sure, no problem.
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I'm surprised you didn't just have these delivered.
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Normally I do, but the driver for the supermarket was off today.
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I really appreciate the help.
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Carrying these bags up all those stairs would be hard at my age.
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My pleasure.
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Two.
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Oh, hi, Cindy.
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Was my music too loud?
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I can turn it down.
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Oh, no, it's fine.
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I just came over to ask if you have a hammer that I can borrow.
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A hammer?
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Yeah.
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My brother got me this beautiful painting for my birthday,
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and I want to hang it on my wall.
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It's your birthday today?
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Uh, yesterday, actually.
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Well, happy birthday anyway.
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Let me go get you that hammer.
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Thanks.
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Three.
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Hello?
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Hello, Mrs. Choi?
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Yes?
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This is Kyle Rutherford from down the street.
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Are you by any chance having a party this evening?
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Yes, I am actually.
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I see.
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Well, some of your guests have parked in front of my house,
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and their cars are actually blocking my driveway.
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I need to go downtown,
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but I can't get my car out.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll ask them to move their cars right away.
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Thank you.
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Four.
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Excuse me.
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Hi.
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My name's Jack.
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Hi, Jack.
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I'm Marisa.
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Nice to meet you.
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So it looks like we're gonna be neighbors, huh?
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Yeah, I guess so.
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Are you moving in all by yourself?
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My brother is supposed to be helping me,
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but I'm not sure where he is.
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I've called him a couple of times,
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but I haven't gotten an answer.
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Well, if you'd like, I can help you until he gets here.
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Oh, I couldn't ask you to do that.
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We just met.
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It's no problem, really.
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After all, what are neighbors for?
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Five.
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Yes?
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Uh, hi.
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It's Mr. Whittemore, right?
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I'm Hillary Wilson.
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I live two doors down.
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We've passed each other a few times in the hallway.
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Oh yes, of course.
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Hello.
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I know we don't know each other very well,
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but my husband and I are going on a trip for our anniversary.
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Anyway, we were wondering if you could pick up our mail while we're gone.
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Uh, sure, I guess.
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How long will you be away?
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For two weeks, starting next Tuesday.
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Okay, well, just leave me your mailbox key before you leave.
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Great, thanks so much.
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Six.
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Hey, Diane.
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Good morning.
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Hi, Ken.
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Do you have a minute or two?
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Sure.
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What's up?
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Do you remember about two weeks ago you came over to borrow our punch bowl for your party?
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Oh my gosh!
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I still haven't returned it.
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Right.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll bring it over this evening.
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Great.
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While you're at it, do you remember that you still also have Ryan's tool set?
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That's right.
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I'll bring that by too.
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We don't mind lending you things,
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but it would be nice to get them back.
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Listening to One Excuse me, Mrs. Coleman.
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Can I help you with those bags?
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They look pretty heavy.
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Oh, thank you, Brian.
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That's very kind of you.
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If you could take this one,
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it has most of the heavy stuff.
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I can manage with this other one.
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Sure, no problem.
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I'm surprised you didn't just have these delivered.
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Normally I do, but the driver for the supermarket was off today.
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I really appreciate the help.
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Carrying these bags up all those stairs would be hard at my age.
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My pleasure.
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Two.
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Oh, hi, Cindy.
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Was my music too loud?
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I can turn it down.
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Oh, no, it's fine.
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I just came over to ask if you have a hammer that I can borrow.
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A hammer?
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Yeah.
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My brother got me this beautiful painting for my birthday,
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and I want to hang it on my wall.
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It's your birthday today?
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Uh, yesterday, actually.
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Well, happy birthday anyway.
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Let me go get you that hammer.
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Thanks.
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Three.
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Hello?
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Hello, Mrs. Choi?
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Yes?
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This is Kyle Rutherford from down the street.
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Are you by any chance having a party this evening?
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Yes, I am actually.
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I see.
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Well, some of your guests have parked in front of my house,
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and their cars are actually blocking my driveway.
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I need to go downtown,
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but I can't get my car out.
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I'm so sorry.
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I'll ask them to move their cars right away.
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Thank you.
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Four.
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Excuse me.
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Hi.
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My name's Jack.
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Hi, Jack.
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I'm Marisa.
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Nice to meet you.
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So it looks like we're going to be neighbors, huh?
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Yeah, I guess so.
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Are you moving in all by yourself?
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My brother is supposed to be helping me,
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but I'm not sure where he is.
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I've called him a couple of times,
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but I haven't gotten an answer.
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Well, if you'd like, I can help you until he gets here.
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Oh, I couldn't ask you to do that.
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We just met.
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It's no problem, really.
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After all, what are neighbors for?
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Five.
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Yes?
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Uh, hi.
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It's Mr. Whittemore, right?
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I'm Hillary Wilson.
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I live two doors down.
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We've passed each other a few times in the hallway.
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Oh, yes, of course.
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Hello.
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I know we don't know each other very well,
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but my husband and I are going on a trip for our anniversary Anyway,
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we were wondering if you could pick up our mail while we're gone Sure, I guess.
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How long will he be away?
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For two weeks starting next Tuesday.
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Okay, well just leave me your mailbox key before you leave Great.
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Thanks so much Six.
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That's right.
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I'll bring that by too.
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We don't mind lending you things,
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but it would be nice to get them back.
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Listening 3 1 So I have this neighbor, Mr. Cartwright.
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He's an elderly man, retired.
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Anyway, I used to think he was really nosy,
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because he sits on his porch all day and watches the people in the neighborhood.
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It used to really bother me.
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But then I went on vacation last year,
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and someone tried to break into my house while I was gone.
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Mr. Cartwright saw them and called the police right away.
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Now I'm glad to have someone like Mr. Cartwright in the neighborhood.
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It's good to know that someone's watching out, you know?
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2. Nancy is my next door neighbor.
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She used to watch our children whenever my wife and I had to work late.
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I always thought she was someone you could really count on,
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and I never worried about leaving the kids with her, until last year.
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I had to work late,
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and my wife was on a business trip.
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So I asked Nancy if she would mind picking up the kids from daycare,
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and she said okay.
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But later that day, I got a call from the daycare saying
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that the kids had been waiting there for two and a half hours.
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She completely forgot about them.
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Now I just don't think I can trust her.
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Three.
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When Dr. Wu first moved into the neighborhood,
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I didn't think very much of him.
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I invited him to a couple of neighborhood events,
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barbecues, dinner parties, you know,
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but he would always decline.
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He was never rude about it,
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but he didn't seem very interested in getting to know his neighbors.
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I just figured that he was kind of arrogant.
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Later, however, I found out that he spends all of his free time volunteering at a free health clinic downtown.
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That's why he never comes to any neighborhood events.
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He just doesn't have time.
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Four.
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I really can't stand my neighbor Gary now.
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The funny thing is, that wasn't always the case.
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I used to get along with him really well.
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He seemed like a quiet, polite guy.
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He was friendly but minded his business.
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Just generally a good neighbour, you know?
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But in the last year or so he's gotten a new hobby.
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Repairing and riding old motorcycles.
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And these things are so loud,
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he'll get up around 6.30 or 7am on a Saturday and start working on one of his motorcycles.
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Like fixing the engine and then testing it.
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He wakes up half the neighbourhood.
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I've talked to him about it before but he just won't listen.
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Listening 3.
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1. Listening 3 1 So I have this neighbour, Mr Cartwright.
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He's an elderly man, retired.
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Anyway, I used to think he was really nosy,
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because he sits on his porch all day and watches the people in the neighbourhood.
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It used to really bother me.
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But then I went on vacation last year,
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and someone tried to break into my house while I was gone.
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Mr. Cartwright saw them and called the police right away.
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Now I'm glad to have someone like Mr. Cartwright in the neighborhood.
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It's good to know that someone's watching out, you know?
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Two.
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Nancy is my next-door neighbor.
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She used to watch our children whenever my wife and I had to work late.
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I always thought she was someone you could really count on,
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and I never worried about leaving the kids with her until last year.
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I had to work late,
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and my wife was on a business trip.
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So I asked Nancy if she would mind picking up the kids from daycare,
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and she said okay.
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But later that day, I got a call from the daycare saying
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that the kids had been waiting there for two and a half hours.
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She completely forgot about them.
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Now I just don't think I can trust her.
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Three.
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When Dr. Wu first moved into the neighborhood,
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I didn't think very much of him.
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I invited him to a couple of neighborhood events,
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barbecues, dinner parties, you know,
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but he would always decline.
295
He was never rude about it,
296
but he didn't seem very interested in getting to know his neighbors.
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I just figured that he was kind of arrogant.
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Later, however, I found out that he spends all of his free time volunteering at a free health clinic downtown.
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That's why he never comes to any neighborhood events.
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He just doesn't have time.
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Four.
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I really can't stand my neighbour Gary now.
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The funny thing is, that wasn't always the case.
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I used to get along with him really well.
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He seemed like a quiet, polite guy.
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He was friendly, but minded his business.
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Just generally a good neighbour, you know.
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But in the last year or so,
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he's gotten a new hobby,
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repairing and riding old motorcycles.
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And these things are so loud,
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he'll get up around 6.30 or 7am on a Saturday and start working on one of his motorcycles.
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Like fixing the engine and then testing it.
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He wakes up half the neighbourhood.
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I've talked to him about it before,
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but he just won't listen.
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Pronunciation 1.
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Law Firm 2.
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Punch bowl 3.
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Grocery bag 4.
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Business trip 5.
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Mailbox key 6.
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Daycare Dictation Did you hear about the argument between Steve and Mr. Riley?
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An argument?
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But they've been friends for years.
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What happened?
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Steve was cutting some tree branches from that tree in his yard,
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and one fell on the roof of Mr. Riley's car.
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Oh, no. You know that car is his prized possession.
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Right.
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Well, Steve offered to take it to a repair shop and pay for the damages.
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That seems reasonable.
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Yeah, but Mr. Riley was so angry that he won't even talk to Steve anymore.
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文脈と背景
このビデオセクションでは、近所の人々についての会話が展開されています。隣人との関係や生活空間における相互関係が強調されており、日常生活の中での交流における異なる側面が示されています。話者たちは、隣人の良さや悪さ、そしてコミュニケーションの重要性について語っています。このような日常会話は、英語の発音を良くするための最適な練習素材となります。
日常会話のためのトップ5フレーズ
- 「彼女は本当にもう少し隣人に配慮すべきです。」 - 配慮や気遣いについて話す際に使えるフレーズ。
- 「彼らは本当に良い人たちのようです。」 - 新しい隣人を歓迎する表現。
- 「彼は私に何度か手を貸してくれます。」 - 協力や助け合いを表すフレーズ。
- 「その窓を壊されてしまって、本当に困っています。」 - 問題を通じて感情を伝える文。
- 「残念ながら、親は全く弁償を申し出ませんでした。」 - 不満を表現するための言い回し。
ステップバイステップシャドーイングガイド
シャドースピーチを用いて、このビデオを効果的に練習する手順は以下の通りです。
- 聞く: 最初にビデオを通して視聴し、全体の文脈を把握します。音声に耳を傾け、話し手の発音やイントネーションを注意深く観察します。
- リピート: 重要なフレーズを数回繰り返しながら、自分の声で声に出してみます。また、shadow speakを取り入れることで、より自然な会話の感覚を身につけます。
- シャドーイング: 音声が流れている間に同時に話し、話者の声に合わせて発音します。これにより、英語のリズムや流暢さを鍛えることができます。
- フィードバック: 録音をして自分の声を聞き、発音やリズムを確認します。特に、感情や強調のポイントに注意を払いましょう。
- 繰り返し練習: 何度もこのプロセスを繰り返し、自信を持って日常会話ができるように努めます。YouTubeで英語学習をしながら、こうした練習を日常に取り入れていくことが重要です。
これらのステップを実践することで、より効果的に英語の発音を良くすることができ、コミュニケーション能力を向上させることができます。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。