シャドーイング練習: The Real Reason You're Not Getting Better at Badminton - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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Do you feel like you play a lot of badminton, but  you're not actually getting any better? Well, the reason might be that you're stuck at  the bottom of the badminton improvement pyramid.
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Most players will start at the bottom, and  the more serious you are about improving, the higher up the pyramid you need to climb.  So, we're going to take you through each level and how you can use it to improve your game  without adding loads of extra hours on court!
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And one of these is what helped  us go from world number 100 to 28.
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So starting at the bottom of the pyramid, which  is level four, if you're only playing matches right now, you need to actually practice. Yeah,  because you will improve a bit by playing matches, especially when you're newer to badminton. But  eventually just playing games isn't enough. So, if you're a beginner or intermediate player,  this is where you'll probably be starting on the pyramid. It can be as simple as doing 5  minutes as part of your warm-up. But the key is to actually do some practice. Yeah, this means  you can not only focus on something without the worry of losing the point, but most importantly,  you'll get way more reps in. For example, in one 10-minute game we watched earlier, I played six  drop shots, whereas in 10 minutes of practice, I could hit 100 drop shots. Now, if you've not done  loads of practice before, you might be thinking, how do I practice? So, we've made a free PDF of  some simple practices that you can do along with demonstrations of each. Just click the top link  in the description below and we'll send it to you.
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We know the biggest challenge with this level  of the pyramid is actually getting the time and court space to practice. So for those practices,  all you need is a half court. And you can even do them for just 5 minutes before your match. But of  course, the more you do, the more you'll benefit as long as it has a purpose. This is where  a lot of players go wrong. They do drills, but they don't really know why they're doing  them. And this leads to them not improving. So, if you're practicing but not improving, then you  need to move up to the next level of the pyramid, and that is to have a purpose. As  soon as you cross those white lines, you want to have a purpose or goal in mind.  Whether that's improving your lift length, recovering faster after your smash, or being  mega consistent! Up to a certain point, it's good for most people to get more reps in. But then,  you also need to make sure you have a purpose.
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If we compare Jenny without a purpose. Uh, I  think I'm just going to work on my drops today.
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To Jenny with a purpose. Well, in my last  match, I hit three drops in the net. So, I'm going to work on that today. Jenny  with a purpose is going to improve so much faster because she knows why she's doing the practice  and she's also doing it with intensity. Yeah, and you also need to have a purpose in some  of your matches, too. This is a great way to improve without doing additional training. Whether  that's trying a different shot, faster movement, or using new tactics. We would recommend  that you choose a slightly less important match to try these in, though. Here, there's less  pressure if it goes wrong, and you can therefore develop some consistency before the challenge of  doing it in a high pressure match. Yeah, this is how I developed my favourite shot, which is now  called the Scrambled Greg, thanks to a subscriber.
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But I didn't just suddenly try it for the first  time in a big competition and hope it worked.
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I practiced it loads first and it went wrong a  lot. But each time I got a better feel for when it worked and when it didn't and how long I could  hold it for. Then when I eventually used it in a bigger match, I had confidence in it. And when you  start using a new shot, a new movement pattern, or a new tactic, it probably won't work perfectly  straight away. You will make mistakes and lose a few rallies that you'd normally win.  But don't get frustrated by this. So, we want to remind you to enjoy this process and  treat it like a game trying to level up. Often, you will get worse before you get better. The  old hockey stick graph. So, you might have been practicing and playing with a purpose, but still  feel like you've reached a plateau. This is where you need to move to the next level up in the  pyramid to reduce your expectations. This level is high up the pyramid because it's for the people  playing more competitively. It's more mental and it's harder to master. And this is something that  we struggled with for a while. Yeah. In 2022, we were ranked around 60 in the world and we  put a lot of pressure on ourselves to reach the top 32. This was so that we could get into the  highest tier of tournaments. During this period, we were always going on to court thinking about  the result and what it would do for our ranking points. But this meant we were tense, overanalyzed  every point we lost, and because of this had a string of pretty bad performances. But everything  changed after we lost in the semi-finals of the Dutch Open. We decided that we were going to stop  chasing ranking points and that the most important thing was that we enjoyed it. And by February  2023, we'd won three tournaments in 3 months.
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We've spoken to so many players who say their  best performances came when they lowered their expectations. Maybe they were playing a stronger  pair and they didn't expect to win. Or maybe they were slightly injured. So stop hyperfixating on  the end result and you might just overcome that plateau you're having. Now before we get onto  the top level of the pyramid and the one that changed our trajectory and we're sure will for  you too. We have a bonus tip to make sure that you keep improving. And this is to do something  different. So to name a few things you can play with different people, ideally better people. You  can get a coach, learn new tactics, try different training routines, assuming you're doing some  already. You can start doing badminton specific gym programmes, badminton-insight.com. Or focus on your  footwork. Check out the Footwork Accelerator, badminton-insight.com. Or you can learn a new shot or  refine your technique of another shot. The list goes on. And don't be scared to do something  different! Comfort is great for confidence, but it's not always great for improvement. As we  like to say, comfort is the enemy of progress.
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Yeah. We've always tried doing something different  if we felt like we weren't improving. Because if you keep doing the same things, you'll eventually  get the same results. It's like if you only ever lift the same weights for the same amount of reps  with the same technique, you're not going to get any stronger. Everything we mentioned there either  requires practice, having a purpose, or utilizing the last stage of the badminton improvement pyramid,  reflection. This is the step in the pyramid that helped us go from 108 to 28 in the world in 7  months. Better players don't just play, train, and move on. They reflect on what happened, learn  from it, and feed that back into the bottom of the pyramid. However, a lot of players finish a match  and say that was rubbish. But if you ask them why they lost, they won't really know. Yeah, this is  why reflection is key. And there's a few different ways to reflect. The first is to watch your match  back. This is often pretty uncomfortable to do and will reveal some things you didn't realize  in the match, whether that's technically, tactically, physically, or mentally. It could be  that your footwork was slow into your round the head corner or that you lifted too much or maybe  there was a point in the match where you got tired or lost focus. Often how you felt after a match  is very different when you watch it back. And if you can't video yourself, you can reflect with  your partner or anyone that was watching. Yeah, as we mentioned, reflecting was one of the biggest  things that improved our game. When we were around 100 in the world, we started watching every match  back and analysed it in detail. And we didn't just watch our own games either. We analysed loads of  pairs that were better than us, seeing what they were doing and trying to learn from them and copy  them. And this is why reflection sits at the top of the pyramid because once you reflect properly,  you know what to practice next. And this turns the pyramid into a cycle, not just something you  climb once. And that is how you keep constantly improving instead of staying stuck. Now, whilst  we've kind of suggested that the better you are, the higher up the pyramid you go, this isn't  a strict system. Some beginners might want to video themselves, for example, and that's  great. So, which level of the pyramid do you think you're currently missing? Are you not  doing enough practice? Are your matches and training lacking a purpose? Are you putting  too much pressure on yourself? or do you need to reflect more after your matches? Let us know  in the comments below. And hopefully this pyramid gives you a system to follow so you can stop  feeling stuck and finally take your badminton to that next level! For the practice PDF, weights  programmes or Footwork Accelerator, then check out the description below. And of course, SMASH  the subscribe button if you haven't already, and we'll see you on another video very soon :-)

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が11文、単語が1699語あります。 音声の長さは9:35です。 話す速さは1分あたり約177語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
pyramid 名詞/ˈpɪɹ.ə.mɪd/ピラミッド, 金字塔
reflect 動詞/ɹɪˈflɛkt/跳ね返す, 反射する
reflection 名詞/ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/反射
technique 名詞/tɛkˈniːk/技術
comfort 名詞/ˈkʌm.fət/快適さ
climb 動詞/ˈklaɪ̯m/登る
tactics 名詞/ˈtæktɪks/戦術
smash 動詞/smæʃ/打ち砕く
expectation 名詞/ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/期待, 予想
plateau 名詞/plæˈtoʊ/高原
beginner 名詞/bəˈɡɪnɚ/ビギナー, 新参
bonus 名詞/ˈbəʊ.nəs/おまけ
compare 動詞/kəmˈpɛɚ/比べる, 比較する
chase 動詞/t͡ʃeɪs/追いかける, 追跡する
reveal 動詞/ɹɪˈviːl/現す, 表す

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
check out 動詞試験する, 検査する
warm up 動詞/ˌwɔː(ɹ)m ˈʌp/温まる

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作have been practicing
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているyou've not done · you've reached · We've spoken
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis now called · were ranked
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるpyramid, which is · shot, which is

注意したい発音

話し手はyou're, didn't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を45回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/, smash /smæʃ/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, intensity /ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/, technically /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。pyramid, reflect, reflectionなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →