シャドーイング練習: Watch Dr. Shaun's Incredible Surgical Skills (Part1) | The Good Doctor - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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1
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Adam!
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Adam!
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Oh, my God!
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Adam!
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Somebody kill 911!
7
What?
8
Oh, my God!
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Oh, my God!
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I'm a doctor.
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Let me take a look.
12
Let me take a look.
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This jugular vein's been cut.
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Does anyone have a clean cloth?
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Please, someone.
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I have a fresh change of clothes in my bag.
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That's great.
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You're killing him.
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I'm saving his life.
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He was bleeding out.
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You have it in the wrong place.
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I think I remember enough of Anatomy 101 to know what the jugular vein is.
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You would be in the right place if you were an adult.
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He's not an adult.
25
He is a boy, which means you're also putting pressure on his trachea, which means he's not currently breathing.
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You have to put the pressure higher up.
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There.
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Some glass.
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He'll be fine.
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The veins in the boy's left arm are popping.
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Is that bad?
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I don't see.
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Intraterasic pressure.
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No, his chest is rising.
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He's breathing.
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No, the chest is moving paradoxically.
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The left lung is in distress.
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Yes.
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Who here has a sharp knife?
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Blade five inches or longer?
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Nobody?
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You should start artificial respiration.
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and he's going to stop breathing very soon.
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You can't be back here.
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Oh, I need a knife.
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Where do you keep the knives people forget they're traveling with?
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A knife?
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Sure.
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Anything else?
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It's very...
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There is a medical emergency.
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There's a medical emergency.
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That one.
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That one right near the top looks very sharp.
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Would you get it for me?
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I'm not going to give you a knife.
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I'll ask you...
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There's not the time.
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Weapon!
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Weapon!
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Move!
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Get out of the way!
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Drop it!
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Oh, idiot!
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You're lucky we didn't just shoot!
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No!
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He's trying to save my son's life.
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Excuse me.
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Excuse me, please.
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We'll be right back.
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The incision should take place two ribs down.
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Okay, well, why the bottom?
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The air will continue to weaken accumulate until the damage can be properly repaired The tube allows the air to get out the water in the bottle stops the air from coming back in A homemade one-way valve He's breathing He saved his life He saved his life What the hell?
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It's after one.
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I ran tests.
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The results were ambiguous.
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I think Martine has intestinal malrotation and the devolvulus has occurred.
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Ambiguous test told you this.
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It's a genetic condition.
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The symptoms are very similar to stress.
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Call us in the morning.
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Okay, she may not be alive in the morning.
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Does your boss know you're here?
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No, I think he'd be upset with me for being here.
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I am not waking my daughter up in the middle of a school night because of some freak.
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And you don't need to call me in the morning because I'll be calling your boss in the morning.
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Were you being sarcastic?
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How hard is it to get rid of someone?
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I told you.
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You're right, I'm weird.
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Part of my weirdness is that I perseverate.
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That means I keep thinking about things.
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So I will keep knocking on your door until I know Martine is okay.
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Martine.
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Martine.
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Martine.
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Martine, you need to wake up.
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Oh, honey.
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Martine?
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She vomited.
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I can't wake her.
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I'll call 911.
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No, there's no time.
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Do you have a car?
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Yeah.
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Sean, what's wrong?
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What's wrong?
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Hey, hey, you called me.
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What's wrong?
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Hey, look at me.
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Look at me.
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You don't have to say the whole thing, okay?
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Just one thing, okay?
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One thing.
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My brother.
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Hold on, Sean.
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Hold on.
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Her pulse is too weak to perfuse her organs.
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What?
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What is that?
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Jerry!
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Please hurry.
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Watch your back.
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Patient is a 10-year-old female.
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She has bradycardia with hypovolemic shock.
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She needs oxygen, IV adrenaline, and a liter of saline wide open, please.
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Let's move!
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Right, superior area!
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Her pulse is better.
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She needs an ultrasound.
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There.
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The small bowel is twisted around the superior mesenteric artery.
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Martine needs surgery immediately.
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We need to confirm with Dr.
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Melendez if we...
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No, Dr.
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Melendez is in surgery.
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Part of Martine's bowel is dying and killing her with it.
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No, you cannot make these calls on your own.
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Dr.
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Melendez was very clear.
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He was very clear.
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It's past midnight, which means it's tomorrow, which means you're no longer my boss.
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Is this the OR scheduler?
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Yes, this is Dr.
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Murphy.
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Prepare an OR for surgery.
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Ten blade?
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Ten blade.
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I'll take it from here.
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Nice diagnosis.
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I'll handle the repair work.
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Is Stephanie okay?
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Yes.
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Jared had an excellent idea and she's going to be fine.
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Light?
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Light.
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Would you like me to assist?
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Pretty basic.
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I think I can take this one on my own.
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Go home.
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Get some sleep.
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Let him stay.
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Dr.
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Andrews, leave our opinions on the wisdom of hiring Dr.
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Murphy.
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That battle is lost.
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Sean is here and we have to accept it.
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And we will treat him like any other resident.
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Sir, it's my team.
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And it's my department.
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Dr.
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Murphy?
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Back on suction.
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Congratulations.
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Section ready.
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Tissue looks healthy.
178
What are you doing?
179
What are you looking for?
180
What's he doing?
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I'm not sure.
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John, what are you looking for?
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Masses?
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Cists?
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They're clean.
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Think we'd miss a tumor?
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There's nothing there.
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I know.
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There's nothing there.
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Okay, they'll never need to go back into cold storage, and we gotta go.
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Are you my doctors?
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Sean.
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Sean, we gotta go.
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Come on.
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You home?
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Dad and Mom have had a tough night with your brother or all.
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Come on, let's go.
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No!
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No!
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You don't!
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He promised me!
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He promised me!
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He promised!
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He promised!
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He promised me!
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He promised!
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Sam!
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No, they don't!
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What's wrong with him?
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He's autistic, officer.
211
What's that mean?
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Does he need to be in a hospital?
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Last place he should be is the hospital.
214
What are you doing?
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Sean, what are you thinking?
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This isn't a question.
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I just, I don't know what you're looking for, Sean.
218
Yes, I can feel it.
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It's firmer.
220
And?
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I don't know what that means.
222
There must be a clot, but there isn't a clot.
223
The scans show no clot.
224
It's because the scans were taken before they harvested the liver.
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Prior to the liver being flushed with UW solution.
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It's dying.
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To preserve the liver, they replaced all its blood with a solution to protect it from the cold storage, but they must have left some blood behind, which clotted.
228
How long to save Bonaventure?
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Less than 30 minutes.
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Can't wait.
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We have to immediately remove the clot and flush the left load to protect it from the ice bath.
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OK, we need to stop the car.
233
Here?
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Yes, yes.
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We need to operate right here, right now.
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Flushes from the right.
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So the left lobe starting at the middle hepatic vein.
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Less intrusive cut would be along the falciform ligament to allow access to segment three.
239
When you locate the blockage, I'm going to have to remove it.
240
I need a straw to cannulate the vein, please.
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There's a straw in my cup.
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UW solution will stabilize the cell walls.
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Preserve the integrity of the board.
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This is better than having a baby in my car.
文脈と背景
この動画は、医療ドラマ「ザ・グッド・ドクター」の一部であり、サージカルスキルに焦点を当てています。主人公である医師は、緊急の状況に対処しなければならず、他のキャラクターとの対話を通じて、医療現場の緊迫感や重要な判断を示しています。このようなリアルな対話は、ストレスのかかるシチュエーションでのコミュニケーション能力を養う良い教材となります。特に、医療用語や感情表現の習得が求められるため、英語を学んでいる人にとっては貴重な学習素材です。
日常コミュニケーションのためのトップ5フレーズ
- 失ってるよ！(Oh my God!) - 驚きや焦りを表現する際に使用。
- 見せてみて。(Let me take a look.) - 誰かの状態を確認する時に使うフレーズ。
- 清潔な布はある？(Does anyone have a clean cloth?) - 緊急時に必要な物を尋ねる際に非常に役立つ。
- 彼は今、呼吸していない。(He's not currently breathing.) - 状況を説明し、行動を促すための重要な表現。
- 人工呼吸を始めてください。(You should start artificial respiration.) - 緊急処置を指示する場合に使うフレーズ。
ステップバイステップのシャドーイングガイド
この動画の難易度を克服するためには、以下のステップに従って練習すると良いでしょう。
- ビデオを何度も視聴する: まずは全体の流れを理解するために、何度か観ることが大切です。
- 特定のフレーズをピックアップ: 上記のフレーズを使い、どのように発音されているかをよく聞き取ります。
- 声に出してみる: 発音を練習するために、シャドーイングサイトを活用し、動画のセリフを真似してみましょう。
- 録音して確認: 自分の音声を録音し、オリジナルと比較することで改善点を見つけます。
- フィードバックを受ける: 英語学習のコミュニティや教師に自分の発音をチェックしてもらい、アドバイスを受けましょう。
これらのステップを実践することで、シャドースピークやシャドースピーチの技術を向上させ、IELTS スピーキング対策にも役立つでしょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。