쉐도잉 연습: Beginner English Speaking Practice | Simple Daily Conversations - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기
B1
Tom, we got a letter from our old landlord.
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1
Tom, we got a letter from our old landlord.
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The security deposit refund?
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Let me open it.
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It's been over three weeks since we moved out.
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He should have sent the full $2,000 back by now.
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Tom, he's only refunding $400.
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$400 out of $2,000?
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What happened to the rest?
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He's charging us $1,600 for wall damage and deep cleaning.
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Wall damage?
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We didn't damage any walls.
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Those marks were already there when we moved in.
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I have photos.
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You took photos on move-in day?
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Of course I did.
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Photos of every room, every wall, every scratch.
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Smart.
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So he's lying.
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And the deep cleaning fee is $300?
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We cleaned that apartment for two days.
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This is not okay.
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What can we do?
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I read online that there's a legal aid center downtown.
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Free help for people like us.
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Let's go this week.
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Hi there.
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How can I help you today?
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Our former landlord kept $1,600 of our $2,000 security deposit.
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What reasons did he give?
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Wall damage and deep cleaning.
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But the wall marks were there before we moved in we moved in.
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Do you have proof?
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Yes.
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I took photos on move-in day and I kept copies of all our text messages with him.
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Did you fill out a move-in checklist?
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Yes.
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It shows the existing damage when we moved in.
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He signed it too.
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That's excellent.
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You have a very strong case.
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So what do we do?
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You'll file a claim in small claims court.
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The form is called SC 100, plaintiff's claim.
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How much does it cost to file?
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For a claim of $1,600, the filing fee is $75.
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Do I need a lawyer?
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No. In small claims court, you represent yourself.
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That's the whole point.
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It's designed to be simple.
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What about serving the papers?
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I heard I can't do it myself.
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That's correct.
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You cannot serve the papers yourself.
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You have three options.
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What are they?
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First, ask a friend or family member over 18.
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Second, hire a professional process server, usually about $50.
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Third, the county sheriff can do it for a small fee.
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I think we'll use the sheriff's office.
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Good choice.
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Make sure the papers are served at least 15 days before your court date.
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15 days.
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Got it.
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Anything else I should prepare?
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Organize your evidence.
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Print the photos, bring the signed checklist, bring the text messages.
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I also recommend writing a demand letter first.
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Send it by certified mail.
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Why a demand letter?
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Because it shows the judge you tried to resolve this before going to court.
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Judges like that.
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Okay, let's organize everything.
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Where are the move-in photos?
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On my phone.
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I'll print them at the store tomorrow.
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And the move-in checklist?
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Right here.
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Look, it says, existing scuff marks on living room wall.
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And he signed it.
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That's gold.
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He literally agreed the damage was there before us.
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And here are our text messages.
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He wrote, Apartment looks good the day we moved out.
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Wait, he wrote apartment looks good and then charged us for damage?
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Exactly!
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That contradicts his own claim.
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This guy doesn't have a case.
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Let's fill out the SC100.
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I need his full legal name and address for the form.
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It's on our old lease, David J.
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Patterson, 415 Oak Blvd.
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Got it.
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And we're filing for $1,600 plus filing fees.
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Good.
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He won't know what hit him.
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Now I need to write the demand letter and send it by certified mail.
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I'll help.
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Dear Mr. Patterson, we demand the return of our full deposit.
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Good start.
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We'll give him 10 days to respond before we file.
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Hi, I'd like to file a small claims case.
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Sure.
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Do you have your SC100 form completed?
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Yes, here are three copies, like the website said.
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Let me review them.
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The plaintiff is Sarah Miller and the defendant is David Patterson?
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Yes, we're claiming $1,600 for wrongful security deposit deduction.
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Everything looks good.
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I'll stamp these now.
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Your filing fee is $75.
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Here's my card.
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Your case number is SC20243847.
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Write that down.
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SC20243847.
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Got it.
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Your hearing date is March 15th at 9.30 a.m courtroom B.
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And I need to have the papers served at least 15 days before that?
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Exactly.
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And you cannot serve them yourself.
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Someone else needs to deliver them.
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I'm going to use the Sheriff's Office.
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The Sheriff's Office is on the second floor.
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They charge about $40.
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I'll go there right now.
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Thank you so much.
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After the papers are served,
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make sure to file the Proof of Service form before your hearing.
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The proof of service.
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I'll remember that.
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How are you feeling?
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Nervous.
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My hands are shaking.
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You've been preparing for weeks.
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You're ready.
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What if I forget something?
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What if the judge doesn't believe me?
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You have photos, a signed checklist,
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text messages, and the demand letter.
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Your evidence is solid.
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What if he has a lawyer?
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He can't.
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No lawyers in small claims court.
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It's just him and you.
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Right.
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Just facts and evidence.
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Exactly.
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And And you have all the facts on your side.
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Okay.
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Let's go in.
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I'll be right there with you, in the audience. That helps.
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A lot.
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Now deep breath.
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You've got this.
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Okay.
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I'm ready.
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Good morning.
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Please place all bags and metal items on the belt.
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Good morning.
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Here's my bag.
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And your phone and keys in the tray, please.
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Sure.
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Step through the scanner.
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Did I set it off?
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Nope, you're clear.
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Here are your things.
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Thank you.
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Can you tell me where courtroom B is?
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Second floor, take the elevator on your left, room 206.
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And do I check in with anyone before the hearing?
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Yes, the clerk's desk is right outside the courtroom.
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Give them your case member.
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SC-2024-3847.
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You're prepared.
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Good luck today.
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Thank you.
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I appreciate that.
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Sarah, is that him?
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Yes, that's Mr. Patterson.
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He looks nervous.
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Good.
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He should be.
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He doesn't have a folder or anything, just a thin envelope.
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Really?
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We have a whole binder of evidence.
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Exactly.
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His case is weak.
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The clerk said they might offer mediation before the hearing.
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Mediation?
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What's that?
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A neutral third person helps us try to reach an agreement.
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If we agree, we don't need the judge.
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Would you take a deal?
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Depends on the deal.
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I want all $1,600 back, not a penny less.
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That's my Sarah.
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Good morning.
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I'm Michael, your mediator today.
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Good morning.
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The goal is to reach a settlement without seeing the judge.
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I understand.
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Mrs. Miller, what is your claim?
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Our landlord kept 1,600 of our deposit.
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What was his reason?
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Wall damage and deep cleaning.
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But the damage was already there.
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Do you have evidence?
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Yes.
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Photos from move-in day with time stamps.
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May I see them?
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Here.
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These show the wall marks on day one.
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These are very clear.
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Anything else?
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A signed move-in checklist.
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He acknowledged the damage.
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He signed it himself.
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Yes, and on move-out day,
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day he texted apartment looks good he wrote
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that after you moved out yes then charged us for damage
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two weeks later i see your evidence is very strong thank
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you the other party is offering one thousand dollars no i want the full sixteen hundred Are you firm on that?
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Yes, that's what he took unfairly.
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Give me a moment to speak with him. Of course.
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Good news.
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He's agreed to the full 1600.
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He agreed?
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Yes.
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I'll prepare the settlement agreement now.
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What happens after we sign?
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It becomes enforceable by the court.
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Thank you so much.
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Well, what happened?
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We got it!
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All $1,600.
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All of it?
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Every single dollar.
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He signed the settlement.
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Sarah, you did it.
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He didn't even go to the judge.
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Once he saw my evidence,
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he gave in during mediation.
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The photos, the checklist, his own text message saying, looks good.
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He couldn't argue with his own words.
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I'm so proud of you.
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You stood up for yourself. For us.
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We stood up for us.
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So when do we get the money?
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He has 30 days to pay.
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If he doesn't, we can enforce the judgment.
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He'll pay.
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He knows he lost.
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I hope other renters know about this.
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You don't have to accept an unfair deposit deduction.
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Just take photos on move-in day.
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And keep everything in writing.
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Pizza's here.
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Celebration pizza.
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The best kind of pizza.
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You know what's crazy?
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We almost just accepted that $400.
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I know.
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I was so frustrated I almost gave up.
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But you didn't.
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Because you kept telling me to fight for it.
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And because you were smart enough to take photos on day one.
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New rule.
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Anytime we move into a new place, we photograph everything.
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Every room, every wall, every scratch.
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And keep all communications in writing.
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That text message was the moment he knew he lost.
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Apartment looks good, his own words.
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$1,600 plus $75 for filing.
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We're actually ahead.
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Wait, did we claim the filing fee too?
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You did.
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It was on the SC100.
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Oh, right.
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So 1675 total coming back.
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That's what I call a good day. To justice. To justice.
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And to always reading the fine print.
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이 대화는 집주인과의 보증금 반환 문제에 대해 이야기하는 두 친구의 상황을 다룹니다. 이들은 이전 집주인으로부터 받아야 할 보증금 $2,000의 일부만 환급받았고, 집주인이 주장하는 벽 손상 및 청소 비용에 대한 불만을 제기하고 있습니다. 이 대화는 생활 속에서 자주 마주칠 수 있는 문제를 다루고 있어, 영어 회화 연습을 위한 좋은 예시가 됩니다. 이 상황을 통해 일상 회화 능력을 키우는 것이 얼마나 중요한지를 알 수 있습니다.
일상 소통을 위한 5가지 핵심 문구
- “What happened to the rest?” - 나머지는 어떻게 되었나요?
- “He's charging us $1,600.” - 그가 우리에게 $1,600을 청구하고 있어요.
- “Do you have proof?” - 증거가 있나요?
- “You have a very strong case.” - 당신은 매우 강력한 주장을 가지고 있어요.
- “How much does it cost to file?” - 제출하는 데 비용이 얼마나 드나요?
위의 표현들은 일상 회화를 위한 중요한 기본 문장으로써, 유튜브 영어 공부에 활용하기 좋습니다. 이 문장들을 반복적으로 연습하면 IELTS 스피킹 및 다른 대화 상황에서 자연스럽게 사용할 수 있습니다.
단계별 섀도잉 가이드
이 비디오의 난이도를 극복하기 위한 섀도잉 방법은 다음과 같습니다:
- 비디오 시청: 처음에는 전체 비디오를 여러 번 보면서 상황을 이해합니다.
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- 섀도잉 연습: 비디오를 재생하고, 등장인물들이 말하는 것을 따라 하며 발음 연습을 진행합니다. 이를 통해 shadow speech의 효과를 극대화할 수 있습니다.
- 녹음하기: 자신이 말하는 모습을 녹음하여 원본과 비교해 봅니다. 이를 통해 발음과 억양을 점검해 향상할 수 있습니다.
- 반복 및 복습: 꾸준히 반복 연습하여 문장을 자신의 것으로 만듭니다. shadowing site와 같은 자원을 활용해서 다양한 대화를 연습해 보세요.
이 과정들을 통해 일상 대화에서 유용하게 사용할 수 있는 영어 표현력을 키울 수 있으며, 자연스럽게 IELTS 스피킹에서도 더 높은 점수를 받을 가능성이 높아집니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.
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