์๋์ ์ฐ์ต: ๐ง Calling a Repair Man at Home - Slow and Easy English For Beginners - ์์์ผ๋ก ์์ด ๋งํ๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๊ธฐ
๋ ์จ ๋ง๋๋ ์ค...
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Welcome to English Listening Channel.
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Hello, everyone.
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Today, we're going to look at a conversation at home.
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In this video, you will follow a simple and practical story between a woman and a repairman.
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Don't worry, I will speak slowly and clearly, so please relax and enjoy the story.
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Before we start, I have a small question for you.
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Please listen carefully to find the answer.
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This will help you understand English more deeply.
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So here is today's question.
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How often should you clean an air conditioner filter?
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The answer is mentioned in the conversation.
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If you find the answer, please write it in the comments section.
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By writing your answer in English, you can improve your English skills even more effectively.
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Alright, let's start the video.
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Are you ready?
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OK, let's begin.
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Good morning, Sam.
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Wow, it is so hot in here.
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Good morning.
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Yes, it is.
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I think the air conditioner is not working.
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Let me check it.
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I turned it on, but the air is not cold.
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That is strange.
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It worked fine last week.
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I can hear it running, but the room is still hot.
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Maybe something is wrong inside it.
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We can look at it later.
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It is hard to sleep when it is this hot.
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I know.
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Summer is really here now.
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Wait, what is that sound?
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Drip, drip, drip.
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It is coming from the kitchen.
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Look, there is water under the sink.
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Oh no, the floor is wet.
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Is the pipe broken?
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Maybe.
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Let me put a towel here for now.
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The water is slowly spreading.
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We need to stop it soon.
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I know, but I'm not sure how.
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Let me think.
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And look at the light.
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It keeps going on and off.
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You are right.
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It is flashing.
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Three problems in one morning.
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This is too much.
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What should we do?
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Do not worry.
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Our building has a repairman.
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His name is Mike.
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Oh, the man from the first floor?
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Yes, that is him.
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He fixes many things in our building.
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We can call him.
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Good idea.
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Can he fix all three things in one visit?
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I think so.
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He is very good at his job.
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Okay.
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Let me write the problems on paper.
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The air conditioner, the water, and the light.
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Good.
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A list will help.
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Then you can show him everything.
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Done.
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Three problems on one list.
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That looks clear.
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Write the air conditioner at the top.
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It is the hottest problem.
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Good idea.
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The air conditioner first.
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Perfect.
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Let us call him right now.
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Ali, I am sorry, but I have to go to work now.
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What?
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You were leaving?
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But the repairman is coming.
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I know.
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I am sorry.
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You can do it.
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It is easy.
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But I have never talked to a repairman alone.
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Do not worry.
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Just show him the list.
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He will understand.
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Okay.
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What else should I do?
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First, take some photos of the problems with your phone.
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Photos?
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Why?
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If you have photos, you can show the problem clearly.
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They also help you later.
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That is smart.
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I will take photos of the sink and the light now.
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Good.
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There is one more important thing.
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What is it?
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Ask him the price first.
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Before he starts, ask how much it will cost.
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Ask the price first.
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Got it.
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I do not want a big surprise.
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Exactly.
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A good repairman will always tell you the price before he starts.
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Okay.
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Should I pay him with cash?
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Cash or card is fine.
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We have some cash in the kitchen drawer.
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Good.
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Anything else I should remember?
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Just be polite and ask questions.
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If you don't understand, ask him to explain again.
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Ask him to explain again.
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Okay.
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I think I can do this.
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One more thing.
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Watch what he does.
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Then you can learn for next time.
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That is a good idea.
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I will watch and ask questions.
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You can.
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Mike is kind.
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Call me if you need me.
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Good luck.
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Thanks, Sam.
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See you tonight.
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See you.
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Have a good day.
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Oh, someone is at the door.
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Who is it?
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Hello.
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I am Mike, the repairman.
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Did you call about some problems?
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Yes.
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Thank you for coming so fast.
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Please come in.
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Thank you.
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Wait one moment.
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Let me put on my shoe covers.
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Shoe covers?
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Yes, they go over my shoes.
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They keep your floor clean.
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Oh, that is very kind.
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Thank you.
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No problem.
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I always wear them in people's homes.
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So, what can I do for you today?
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I have a list.
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There are three problems.
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Three?
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Okay.
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Let me see your list.
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First, the air conditioner is not cold.
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Second, there is water under the kitchen sink.
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OK.
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And the third one?
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The light keeps flashing.
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A list is very helpful.
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Thank you.
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Most people forget one problem, but you wrote them all down.
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My friend told me to make a list.
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That was good advice.
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It saves time for both of us.
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I also took photos of the problems.
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Would you like to see them?
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Yes, please.
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Photos help me a lot before I start.
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Here.
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This is the sink, and this is the light.
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Very clear.
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Thank you.
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I can fix all three today.
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Really?
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That is great news.
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I was worried it would take many days.
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No. These are common problems.
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Let us start with the water.
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Water problems are the most important.
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Why is the water most important?
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Because water can hurt your floor and your things.
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We should stop it first.
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That makes sense.
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Okay, the kitchen is this way.
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Okay, let us go.
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Okay, let me look under the sink.
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Can you open this door for me?
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Sure, here. Be careful.
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The floor is wet.
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Thank you.
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I see.
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There is a small pipe here, and it is dripping.
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Is it bad?
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Is the pipe broken?
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No, the pipe is fine.
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The problem is this small rubber part.
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It is old.
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A rubber part?
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Yes.
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It is called a washer.
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It stops the water.
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When it gets old, water drips out.
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I see.
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Why does it get old?
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Water runs through it every day for years, so slowly it gets soft and weak.
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That makes sense.
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Is it hard to fix?
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No, it is easy and cheap.
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But first I need to turn off the water.
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How do you turn off the water?
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See this little handle under the sink?
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This is the water valve.
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I turn it like this.
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Oh, the dripping stopped.
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Yes, every sink has a valve like this.
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If you have a leak, you turn it off first.
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That valve is good to know.
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I can turn it off myself next time.
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Exactly.
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Now I can change the washer.
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It will take only a few minutes.
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Okay, I will watch you so I can learn.
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Good.
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Here is the old washer.
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See how thin it is?
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And here is the new one.
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The new one is much thicker.
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Right.
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A new washer is soft, so it stops the water well.
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How long will this new one last?
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Many years.
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You do not need to worry about it for a long time.
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That is good to hear.
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Okay, the new washer is on.
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Let me turn the water back on.
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No more dripping.
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Amazing.
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One problem fixed.
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Two more to go.
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Now, let us look at the air conditioner.
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You said the air is not cold?
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Right.
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I turn it on, but the room stays hot.
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Let me check it.
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Hmm.
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The air conditioner is on, but the air is weak.
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Why is that?
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Let me open the front.
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Ah, here is the problem.
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Look at this filter.
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Oh, it is very dirty.
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It is gray with dust.
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Yes, a dirty filter is the number one reason an air conditioner stops cooling.
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Really?
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Just dust?
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Yes.
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The dust blocks the air, so the cold air cannot come out well.
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I did not know that.
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I have never cleaned it.
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Many people forget, but a clean filter is very important.
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Can you clean this one?
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I can clean it with water, but yours is very old, so I will put in a new one.
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Okay.
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How often should I clean the filter?
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Once a month is good.
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It is easy.
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You just take it out and wash it.
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Once a month.
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How do I take it out?
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You open this front part and the filter slides out.
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Then you wash it and let it dry.
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That looks simple.
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Does a clean filter also save money?
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Yes, good question.
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A clean filter uses less electricity, so your bill is lower too.
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That is great.
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A clean filter saves money and keeps the room cool.
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Exactly.
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There, the new filter is in.
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Listen, the air is strong now.
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Oh yes, I can feel the cold air.
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The room feels better already.
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Good.
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Two problems fixed.
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One more to go.
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Last one.
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The light that flashes.
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Can you turn it on for me?
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Sure.
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See, it goes on and off by itself.
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I see it.
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Okay, let me check the bulb first.
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I will use my ladder.
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Be careful up there.
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Thank you.
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Do not worry.
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I do this every day.
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Ah, I see.
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The bulb is loose.
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The bulb is loose?
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That is all?
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Often, yes.
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When a bulb is a little loose, the light flashes.
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Let me turn it until it is tight.
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Oh, it stopped flashing.
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The light is steady now.
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Good.
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A loose bulb is a very common problem.
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So I can check the bulb myself next time?
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Yes, but first turn off the light.
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Never touch a bulb when the light is on.
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Oh, right, because of the electricity.
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Yes, always be safe with electricity.
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Turn it off and let the bulb cool down first.
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I will remember that.
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Turn it off and wait.
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Good, but this bulb is also old.
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Let me put in a new one to be safe.
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Should I buy the same kind of bulb next time?
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Yes.
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Just take the old bulb to the store and show it.
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Then you get the right one.
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That is easy.
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Take the old one and show it.
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Right.
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Here is the new bulb.
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Let me turn it until it is tight.
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Thank you.
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The new bulb looks bright and nice.
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Yes.
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And new bulbs use less electricity, so they are better.
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Another way to save money.
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That's right.
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All done.
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Three problems, all fixed.
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You are fast!
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Thank you so much.
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You're welcome.
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Let me clean up my tools.
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So, how much is it?
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Let me count the total.
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There is a small visit fee of $20.
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Okay, a visit fee.
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Then the parts.
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A new washer, a new filter, and a new bulb.
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That is $30.
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And your work?
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My work for three jobs is $40.
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So the total is $90.
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$90 for everything.
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That is fair.
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Thank you for telling me first. Of course.
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Here is your receipt.
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Keep it.
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You might need it later.
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Thank you.
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Can I pay with cash?
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Cash is fine.
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Thank you.
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Here is $90.
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Thank you.
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Have a nice day.
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Call me if you need anything.
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I will.
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Thanks again, Mike.
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Bye.
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I am home.
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Oh, the room is so cool now.
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It feels great.
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Welcome home.
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Yes, Mike fixed the air conditioner.
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And the water?
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And the light?
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All fixed.
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No more dripping, and the light is steady now.
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That is wonderful.
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So how was it?
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Was it hard?
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No, it was fine.
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I showed him the list, and I asked the price first.
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Good job.
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How much was it?
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$90 for all three.
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And look, I have the receipt.
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That is a good price.
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I am proud of you.
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Thanks, and I learned a lot today.
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Really?
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Like what?
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Now I know where the water valve is, and I will clean the air conditioner filter every month.
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Wow, you learned more than me.
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Next time I can fix small things myself.
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See?
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You did not need me at all.
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Well, a little.
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Now let us enjoy our cool room.
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How was it?
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I hope this video helped you improve your English.
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Now let me ask the question from the beginning one more time.
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How often should you clean an air conditioner filter?
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The answer was mentioned in the video.
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Did you find it?
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If you did, please write your answer in the comments section.
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By practicing English output like this, you can improve your English skills more efficiently.
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On this channel, I share stories in slow and easy English with small but useful tips to help you learn.
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I will keep uploading videos like this, so if you enjoyed it, please subscribe to the channel.
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And please don't forget to like the video and leave a comment.
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I also offer channel memberships.
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If you enjoyed this video, please consider joining as a member.
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Alright that's all for today.
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I hope to see you in the next video.
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See you next time.
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Bye!
๋งฅ๋ฝ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ
์ด๋ฒ ์ ํ๋ธ ์์์์๋ ์ง์์์ ๊ฐ๋จํ ๋ํ๊ฐ ํผ์ณ์ง๋๋ค. ์ฌ๋ฆ์ ๋์ ์์์, ํ ์ฌ์ฑ์ด ์๋ฆฌ๊ณต์๊ฒ ๋์์ ์์ฒญํ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ์ํ๋ ๋ค์ํ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ฅผ ๋ค๋ฃน๋๋ค. ๋ํ์ ์ฃผ์ ๋ ์์ด์ปจ์ ๊ณ ์ฅ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ ๋์์ ๊ด๋ จ์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ด ์์์ ์ด๋ณด์๋ฅผ ์ํด ์ฒ์ฒํ, ๋ช ํํ๊ฒ ์งํ๋๋ฏ๋ก ์ด๋ณด์๋ค์ ๋ถ๋ด ์์ด ์ด ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ ํ๋ธ ์์ด ๊ณต๋ถ๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ค์ํ ์ ๋ํ ๋ฅ๋ ฅ์ ํฅ์์ํฌ ์ ์๋ ์ข์ ๊ธฐํ์ ๋๋ค.
์ผ์ ์ปค๋ฎค๋์ผ์ด์ ์ ์ํ 5๊ฐ์ง ์ฃผ์ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ
- โIt is so hot in here.โ - ์ฌ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌด ๋ฅ๋ค์.
- โI think the air conditioner is not working.โ - ์์ด์ปจ์ด ๊ณ ์ฅ ๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์.
- โMaybe something is wrong inside it.โ - ๋ด๋ถ์ ๋ญ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ ์์์ง๋ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์.
- โOh no, the floor is wet.โ - ์๊น๋ค, ๋ฐ๋ฅ์ด ์ ์์ด์.
- โWhat should we do?โ - ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ํด์ผ ํ๋์?
์ด๋ฐ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ค์ ์์ด ํํ ์ฐ์ต ๋ฟ๋ง ์๋๋ผ ์ค์ ์ํฉ์์๋ ์ ์ฉํ๊ฒ ์ฌ์ฉ๋ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
๋จ๊ณ๋ณ ์๋์ ๊ฐ์ด๋
์ด ์์์ ๋ด์ฉ์ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๊ธฐ ์ํด '์๋์ฐ ์คํผํฌ(shadowspeak)' ๊ธฐ๋ฒ์ ํ์ฉํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ๋ค์์ ๋จ๊ณ๋ณ ๊ฐ์ด๋์ ๋๋ค:
- ์ฒซ ๋ฒ์งธ ๋จ๊ณ: ์ฒ์์๋ ์์์ ํ ๋ฒ ์ ์ฒด์ ์ผ๋ก ์์ฒญํ๋ฉฐ ๋ด์ฉ์ ํ์ ํฉ๋๋ค.
- ๋ ๋ฒ์งธ ๋จ๊ณ: ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ฅ์ ๋ค์ด๋ณผ ๋๋ง๋ค ๋ฐ๋ณตํ์ฌ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋งํด๋ณด์ธ์. ํนํ ๋ฌธ์ฅ ๊ตฌ์ฑ์ด๋ ๋ฐ์์ ์ง์คํ์ธ์.
- ์ธ ๋ฒ์งธ ๋จ๊ณ: ์ค์ํ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ค์ ์ ์ด๋ณด์๊ณ , ์ผ์ ๋ํ์์ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ์ฌ์ฉํ ์ ์์์ง ์๊ฐํด ๋ณด์ธ์.
- ๋ค ๋ฒ์งธ ๋จ๊ณ: ๋ค์ ์์์ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ์์ ์์ ํ๊ณ , ์์ฐ์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ๋งํ ์ ์๋๋ก ์ฐ์ตํฉ๋๋ค.
- ๋ค์ฏ ๋ฒ์งธ ๋จ๊ณ: ์น๊ตฌ๋ ๊ฐ์กฑ๊ณผ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ค์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์ฌ ์ค์ ๋ํ๋ฅผ ์๋ํด ๋ณด์ธ์.
์ด์ ๊ฐ์ ์ฐ์ต์ ํตํด IELTS ์คํผํน์์๋ ์ข์ ์ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ป๊ณ , ์ผ์์ ์ธ ์์ด ํํ๋ฅผ ์์ฐ์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ํ ์ ์๊ฒ ๋ฉ๋๋ค. ๊พธ์คํ ์ฐ์ต์ด ์ค์ํฉ๋๋ค!
์๋์์ด๋? ์์ด ์ค๋ ฅ์ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ํค์ฐ๋ ๊ณผํ์ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ
์๋์(Shadowing)์ ์๋ ์ ๋ฌธ ํต์ญ์ฌ ํ๋ จ์ ์ํด ๊ฐ๋ฐ๋ ์ธ์ด ํ์ต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ์ผ๋ก, ๋ค์ธ์ด ํ์์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์ ์ํด ๋์คํ๋ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ๋๋ค. ํต์ฌ ์๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฐ๋จํ์ง๋ง ๋งค์ฐ ๊ฐ๋ ฅํฉ๋๋ค: ์์ด๋ฏผ์ ์์ด๋ฅผ ๋ค์ผ๋ฉด์ 1~2์ด์ ์งง์ ์ง์ฐ์ผ๋ก ์ฆ์ ์๋ฆฌ ๋ด์ด ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ๋ ๊ฒโโ๋ง์น '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์(shadow)'์ฒ๋ผ ํ์๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋๋ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ ๊ณต๋ถ๋ ์๋์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์ ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์๋์์ ๋์ ์ ๊ทผ์ก์ด ๋์์ ์ค์๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ์์ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ๋ฆฌํ๊ณ ์ฌํํ๋๋ก ํ๋ จํฉ๋๋ค. ์ฐ๊ตฌ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ํ๋, ์ต์, ๋ฆฌ๋ฌ, ์ฐ์, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ๊ธฐ ์ ์ฐฝ์ฑ์ ํฌ๊ฒ ํฅ์์ํต๋๋ค. IELTS ์คํผํน ์ค๋น์ ์์ฐ์ค๋ฌ์ด ์์ด ์ํต์ ์ํ๋ ๋ถ๋ค์๊ฒ ํนํ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ ๋๋ค.