쉐도잉 연습: Canadian Electrical Code Introduction and Layout of the Code Book - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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Let's take a look at the very beginning of the Canadian Electrical Code.
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The Canadian Electrical Code is called Canadian Electrical Code Part 1: Safety Standards for Electrical Installations.
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It's published by the CSA Group and the Standards Council of Canada.
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When you first open up the code, it looks like this.
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And it's nice to open it sort of as a PDF
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so that you could have sort of bookmarks down the side here and very easily reference these sections.
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If you purchase a book in a hard copy format, that is handy for some situations, but it is much harder to go to
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and from all of the tables that are necessary when you're using the Canadian Electrical Code.
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Down at the side here that you see
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that there are quite a few sections before you even get to section zero of note here is a revision history,
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just so that you know what is what is new on in your new edition.
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uh Added or changed elements also have a little triangle beside them throughout the code so you can easily see them.
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Thank you.
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uh it talks about the committee on the canadian electrical code
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part one um uh it talks about a few of the committees
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and the subcommittees it starts with a preface talking about um
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uh what this code book is for and what we don't want to forget that just before section zero
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is where we can find these metric units
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if we click on them here uh so often we will have to um
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convert between SI units and what the book calls previously used unit,
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which uh is often sort of uh what is has been previously used in the field or it is a um
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An imperial unit.
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So this is just a chart.
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It could be found readily anywhere else or in any app to convert some of our standard SI units since this.
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this Canadian Electrical Codebook is in SI units.
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So that's a helpful chart that is on page 33 in this edition, before section zero.
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And Also of note is a little bit of a table that you could find elsewhere as well,
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and it's just a handy table that is going to give you the the trade sizes and.
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uh the you know the fitting sizes in inches and in um in SI units or the metric units for
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uh common common uh size conduit and tubing There are quite a few reference publications,
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uh, Some, you know, standard test procedures, safety codes, etc. that need that are referred to throughout this book, and those are also found before section 0.
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of the electrical code.
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And then we get into section 0, section 1, section 4, section, sorry, section 0, section 2, 4, 6, 8, etc. They go up by 2.
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Okay.
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And in this video, we're just going to talk about Section 0.
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So we just talked a little bit about the layout of the book.
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What is this book for?
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This book has a set of a comprehensive set of rules for the installation and maintenance of electrical equipment,
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and it is published to help ensure electrical safety.
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The rules of this entire book, and are divided into two groups.
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Sections 0 through 16, and 26 are called the general sections.
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So these are your general rules.
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So again, not really that convenient.
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It's 0 to 16.
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And then we skip all the way to 26.
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Those are the general rules, the general sections of the Canadian Electrical Code.
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We in this video we're going to talk about section zero, but before we even talk about section zero let's talk about how the code is a code book is laid out.
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There are two different types of sections, there are general sections, and then there are all of the other sections.
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So the rest of this huge book is everything else.
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So if it is in 0 to 16 or 26, Those are our general rules.
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However, The supplementary sections take precedence over all those general sections.
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Now, in some cases, you're in a supplementary section and it refers back to a general section.
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So it's a complicated book, but we have to know 0 to 16 and 26 might as well memorize that.
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Those are our general sections.
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So let me give you an example here.
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If section 4 permits aluminum conductors, no problem.
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section four is all about copper conductors and aluminum conductors but
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if you look in section 32 section 33 rule 100 prohibits the use of aluminum conductors in fire alarms
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So you can ask yourself, can aluminum conductors be used in fire alarms?
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Well, section four says sure you can use aluminum conductors
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but section 32 is a supplement which takes precedence over all of those general sections Section 4 was a general section.
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So no, we cannot use aluminum conductors in fire alarms.
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So that's how this book is laid out.
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It has its general rules, then it has all of the supplements to those.
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And those rules are going to look at tables.
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There are lots of tables after these rules.
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The rules all refer to these tables.
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Now the tables could sit in there with the rules.
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But it would be a really big, thick book.
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So in general, the rules are
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uh are uh sort of condensed into words a few diagrams
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and then you can you have to go to the tables
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to do your calculations or to find the data based on the rule.
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It's placed there so that you don't fill up with the rules with a lot of diagrams.
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So let's take a look at what that looks like.
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So let's say we go to section four, for example.
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Again, I'm just talking about the layout of the Canadian Electrical Code.
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So if we're in section four,
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section four says, okay, so for section four rule four is the opacity of wires and cables.
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This particular section is about copper and it says that we uh we need to go to table two. And here's table two.
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If I click on it, it goes to those tables.
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Now what I've done, is it's or what I did is I just clicked it clicked into this table section over here
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so in my bookmarks I see all these tables
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and that's table 2 allowable ampacities for not more than three insulated copper conductors not more than 5 000 volts
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and unshielded so but now section two I mean table two is going to refer to some subsections
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for more it's it's uh derating factors in in tables 5a
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here's some some correction factors uh if like for uh certain types of insulation
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so that's 5a now I could have found it this way at the side table 5a uh
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but I found it off table 2.
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I can click on 5a um if I want to see
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which rules these are applicable to look there's our rule 4 Section 4.
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Rule 4.
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uh the impacity of wires and cables so it's quite a nice book when it is set up uh in this
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this soft copy form so that you can plug through those in the ways that you need to,
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in various ways from the bookmarks or from the text.
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So that is how the book is laid out.

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 C1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Canadian Electrical Code Introduction and Layout of the Code Book”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: section, rule, table, code, electrical. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 96개와 단어 1202개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 8:05입니다. 화자는 분당 약 149단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 83%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 11개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
conductor 명사/kənˈdʌktɚ/지휘자
bookmark 명사/ˈbʊkmɑːɹk/책갈피, 서표
diagram 명사/ˈdaɪ.ə.ɡɹæm/다이어그램, 도표
memorize 동사/ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/기억하다, 암기하다
preface 명사/ˈpɹɛfəs/서문, 머리말
prohibit 동사/pɹəˈhɪbɪt/금하다
calculation 명사/ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/계산
revision 명사/ɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/복습
triangle 명사/ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/삼각, 삼각형
readily 부사/ˈɹɛdɪli/기꺼이
correction 명사/kəˈɹɛkʃən/정정, 보정

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
go up 동사올라가다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점is called · could be found · are referred
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때has been · I've done

주의할 발음

화자는 we're, don't, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 9번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: insulation /ˌɪnsəˈleɪʃən/, calculation /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/, revision /ɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/, correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: aluminum /əˈlu.mɪ.nəm/, allowable /əˈlaʊ.əbəl/, ampacity /æmˈpæsɪti/, opacity /oʊˈpæsɪti/, subcommittee /ˈsʌb.kəˌmɪti/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /r/과 /l/ 구별하기: triangle /ˈtɹaɪˌæŋɡəl/, readily /ˈɹɛdɪli/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, conductor, bookmark, diagram 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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