쉐도잉 연습: English Learning Podcast Conversation | English Podcast For Advanced | Episode 01 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Hello English learners, welcome back to EnglishPod.
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My name is Marco.
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And I'm Erika.
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And today we're swimming.
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That's right.
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A nice summertime lesson for everyone.
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A summertime lesson.
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So we're going to be talking about swimming and well, it's a very popular sport, right?
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Yeah.
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So this is another lesson in our sports series.
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In our sports series.
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Okay.
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So why don't we preview some of the language we'll find in the dialogue.
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Preview.
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All right.
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We have two words to look at here.
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The first word is sailing.
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Sailing.
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Sailing.
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Sailing.
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Well, this is the verb to sail, right?
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Mm-hmm.
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So, sailing is traveling in a boat.
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In a boat with no engine.
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Right.
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So, you must use the wind to push you forward.
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Exactly.
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That's a sailboat.
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Yes.
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Okay. So, sailing.
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Mm-hmm.
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Now, let's take a look at our other word.
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Anchor.
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Another boat word here.
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Anchor.
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Anchor.
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Anchor.
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Now, it's spelled A-N-C-H-O-R.
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Right.
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But you don't pronounce the C-H as you normally would, right?
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Another one of these really difficult to spell English words.
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Right.
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So you don't say anchor.
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You would say anchor.
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Anchor.
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Anchor.
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Anchor.
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So the anchor is a verb and a noun.
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That's right.
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Well, when anchor is used as a noun, it means the hook that you throw over the boat into the water, and it keeps you staying in the same place.
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Okay, but the verb to anchor.
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Yes.
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What does it mean?
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To do that.
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To do that, right?
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So to throw the anchor into the water, you would just say to anchor the boat.
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Exactly, to keep it in the same place.
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Okay, great words related to sailing.
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But now let's listen to our dialogue for the first time.
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What's happening here, Erica?
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Well, we've got two friends here who are sailing in their boat, and they decide to take a swim.
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Hmm, let's see what happens.
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This is such a beautiful day.
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Great day for sailing.
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It sure is.
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The water looks so nice.
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Anchor the boat for a little while.
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I'm going to take a dip.
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Why are you doggy paddling?
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I taught you how to swim.
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Do your breaststroke.
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I get too tired.
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I'll just backstroke.
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It's easier.
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Try kicking your legs more.
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That's good.
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Don't go out too far.
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It's fine.
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Jump in.
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Kathy, get back here.
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I see a shark.
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Help me!
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Help!
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Bring the boat closer.
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The shark is coming straight towards me.
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It's right under you, Kathy!
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All right, so a shark attack.
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I know, this is my worst fear when swimming.
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Really?
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In the ocean, right?
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Yeah, well, also in the lake, but...
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No sharks in lakes.
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I know, but I'm still afraid of them.
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All right, so don't worry about it.
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I'm sure the girl is okay.
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It's probably not a shark.
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Maybe it was a dolphin.
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Yeah, or maybe she's going to punch the shark in the face.
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She'll escape.
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Okay, let's take a look at some of the words that we saw in language takeaway.
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Language takeaway.
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We have three excellent swimming words for you.
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The first one is doggy paddling.
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Doggy paddling.
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Doggy paddling.
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So, doggy paddling.
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It's not really a proper way of swimming, right?
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No, you don't see this in the Olympics.
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So, if you've ever seen a dog swim, that's why they call it doggy paddling.
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Right.
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You're sort of moving your hands quickly in front of you.
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And your legs are all over the place.
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And you're basically not really swimming.
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You're just trying to stay afloat.
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You're trying not to drown.
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Trying not to sink.
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Yeah.
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Okay, so doggy paddling.
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Again, this can be a noun or a verb.
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The doggy paddle, the swimming style, or doggy paddling, the verb.
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Okay, interesting.
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All right, let's take a look at our second swimming style.
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Breast stroke.
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Breast stroke.
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Breast stroke.
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The breast stroke.
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How is this one?
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Well, it's sort of like swimming like a frog.
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So you have your legs that are similar to like a frog, right?
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And what are your hands doing?
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Your hands are moving in front of you together, then out towards the side.
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Okay, so you're kind of doing like circles.
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Yeah, half circles.
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Half circles.
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Mm-hmm.
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Okay, breaststroke.
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Yeah.
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But you get kind of tired when you swim like this, right?
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Yeah, maybe.
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Yeah, yeah.
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Now let's take a look at our third word.
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Backstroke.
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Backstroke.
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Backstroke.
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Backstroke.
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So this one's pretty easy.
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Backstroke, you are?
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Lying on your back.
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You're lying on your back.
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In the water.
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Mm-hmm.
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And you're kicking your feet as well.
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Yep.
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But what are your hands doing?
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They're going back behind you.
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See, I'm doing it now.
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All right.
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If you guys could be here in the studio, you would see Erica doing her backstroke.
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Yeah, I'm pretty good at it.
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Yeah.
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Okay.
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So let's listen to this dialogue again, and then we'll come back and look at some great phrases.
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This is such a beautiful day.
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Great day for sailing.
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It sure is.
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The water looks so nice.
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Anchor the boat for a little while.
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I'm going to take a dip.
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Why are you doggy paddling?
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I taught you how to swim.
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Do your breaststroke.
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I get too tired.
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I'll just backstroke.
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It's easier.
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Try kicking your legs more.
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That's good.
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Don't go out too far.
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It's fine.
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Jump in.
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Kathy, get back here.
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I see a shark.
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Help me!
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Help!
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Bring the boat closer!
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The shark is coming straight towards me!
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It's right under you!
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Kathy!
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Okay, so we have some really good phrases related to swimming and water.
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Yep.
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Okay, let's take a look at these in Fluency Builder.
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Fluency Builder.
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All right, the first one.
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I love this phrase.
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Take a dip.
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Take a dip.
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Take a dip.
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So if I say I'm going to take a dip.
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You're going to have a quick swim.
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A quick swim.
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Yep.
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So you can take a dip in the pool.
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Yep.
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In the lake.
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In the ocean.
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In the ocean.
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Even in your bathtub, right?
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No. No?
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No, it's just for swimming.
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Unless your bathtub is really, really, really big.
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All right.
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So not for the bathtub, but for swimming.
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Yep.
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Okay.
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Now let's take a look at our second phrase.
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For a little while.
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For a little while.
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For a little while.
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For a little while.
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This is really common.
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I use this a lot.
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Yeah, me too.
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I probably use it 500 times a day.
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Okay.
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So let's listen to some examples with for a little while, and then we'll come back and explain it.
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Example one.
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I'm tired.
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I'm just going to sit down for a little while.
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Example two.
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It will only hurt for a little while.
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Example three.
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Do you want to play tennis for a little while?
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So it means for a short time.
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For a short time.
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And you can change it, right?
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You can say, oh, I'm going to play for a little while.
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Yeah, or I'm going to sleep for a little while.
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For a short time time.
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Yep.
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Alright, so if learners use this phrase, I find it sounds really, really great because it's not something that students normally use.
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Yeah, I guess a student wouldn't really use this phrase normally.
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Yeah, so guys, use it because you'll sound awesome.
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Yeah, you'll sound really, really fluent.
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Okay, and let's take a look at our last phrase.
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Straight towards.
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Straight towards.
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Straight towards me.
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Straight towards.
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Okay, so straight means directly.
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Right, in a line.
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In a line, not going anywhere else but directly.
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Not moving side to side.
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And towards is in that direction.
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So the shark was coming straight towards me.
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It's coming directly at me.
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Moving in a line and not moving side to side.
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Okay.
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So can you give me another example of how you would use straight towards?
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Watch out!
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There's a car coming straight towards you.
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Okay.
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Directly towards you.
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Yeah.
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Or maybe when I get home from work, I go straight towards the fridge.
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Really?
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Yes.
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I believe this.
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Alright, so straight towards, directly.
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Okay, so we've looked at a lot of great words, really good phrases.
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Let's listen to this dialogue one last time and then we'll come back.
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And Eric is gonna tell us a really great story about...
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Oh.
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This is such a beautiful day!
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Great day for sailing.
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It sure is, the water looks so nice.
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Anchor the boat for a little while.
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I'm gonna take a dip.
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Why are you doggy paddling?
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I taught you how to swim.
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Do your breaststroke.
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I get too tired.
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I'll just backstroke.
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It's easier.
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Try kicking your legs more.
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That's good.
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Don't go out too far.
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It's fine.
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Jump in.
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Kathy, get back here.
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I see a shark!
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Ah!
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Help me!
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Help!
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Bring the boat closer!
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The shark is coming straight towards me!
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It's right under you!
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Kathy!
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Alright, well, Marco, I was telling you
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that I used to spend every summer on the lake
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and my family had a really small house on a small island
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and my cousins had another small house on another small island.
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Okay.
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So our families are really close
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and we used to go to one house for dinner one night and the other house to dinner the next night.
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So everyone was over at my cousin's house except for my grandfather.
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And so he was thinking, okay, it's late.
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Maybe I better go pick up my wife and see what's going on.
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So he goes into the boat.
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It's dark.
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Okay.
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There's no light on the boat.
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He's driving straight towards the island when suddenly my cousin in his boat drives directly into my grandfather.
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So they crashed.
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They crashed.
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Two boats crashed in the Yeah, and then my grandfather's boat flipped over.
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It turned upside down.
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Wow.
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And he fell in the water.
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But he was okay, right?
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Yeah, he was okay.
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But you know what?
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He was really angry about this.
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And the boat?
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The boat stayed in the water, and the engine fell down to the bottom.
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So we had to go the next morning to get the boat.
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And we actually had to hire some scuba divers to go to the bottom of the lake to get the engine.
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Wow.
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Yeah.
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I imagine your grandpa was pretty angry.
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Yeah.
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He tells the story every year.
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Yeah, exactly.
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But you know what?
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I've got a million of these crazy lake stories because my family...
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It always happens.
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Yeah.
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All right, guys.
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Well, do you have any crazy stories or any stories related to boats or to swimming?
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Or to shark attacks.
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Or shark attacks.
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Yeah.
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So come to our website, EnglishPod.com.
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Leave your stories.
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Share with us.
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And also if you have any doubts or questions, Erica and I are always there to answer.
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Well, we're out of time for this lesson, but until next time, goodbye.
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The EnglishPod audio review.
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Listen to the meaning, then say the vocabulary word.
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Travel in a boat that is powered by wind.
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Sail.
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For a short amount of time.
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For a little while.
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A swim.
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A dip.
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Swim like a dog.
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Doggy paddle.
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Way of swimming where the person moves the arms and legs in a half circle in front of them, like a frog.
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Breaststroke.
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To swim on your back with arms moving up and down in a circle.
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Backstroke.
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Directly in the direction of something.
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Straight towards.
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Flows you wear when you go swimming.
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American English.
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Swimsuit.
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Flows you wear when you go swimming.
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British English.
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Swimming costume.
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Piece of soft cloth you use to dry yourself after swimming or bathing.
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Towel.
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Lie in the sun and try to make your skin more brown.
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Tan.
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Jump into the water with your head first.
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Dive.
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Let's try that faster.
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Directly in the direction of something.
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Straight towards.
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Travel in a boat that is powered by wind.
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Sail.
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A piece of soft cloth you use to dry yourself after swimming or bathing.
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Towel.
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Clothes you wear when you go swimming.
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British English.
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Swimming costume.
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Swim like a dog.
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Doggy paddle.
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A swim.
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A dip.
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Lie in the sun and try to make your skin more brown.
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Tan.
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To swim on your back with arms moving up and down in a circle.
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Backstroke For a short amount of time. For a little while.
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Jump into the water with your head first.
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Dive Clothes you wear when you go swimming.
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American English.
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Swimsuit A way of swimming where the person moves the arms and legs in a half circle in front of them, like a frog.
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Breaststroke.
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Now say the word and hear it in a sentence.
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Sail.
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I've never been sailing before.
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Sail.
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I always get sick when I go sailing.
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Sail.
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Did you watch the sailing race?
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Let's anchor the boat here.
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I dropped the anchor over the side of the boat so we won't float away.
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We can't anchor here because there are power lines under the water.
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I'm tired.
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I'm just going to sit down for a while.
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It will only hurt for a little while.
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Do you want to play tennis for a little while?
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It was so hot that we took a dip before lunch.
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Stephen and Nellie are taking a dip in the lake.
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Do you want to take a dip in the pool?
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Straight towards.
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Swim straight towards the shore.
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Straight towards.
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The boat is coming straight towards us.
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Straight towards.
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We're driving straight towards the cliff.
왜 이 비디오로 말하기 연습을 해야 할까요?
영어를 배우는 과정에서 실생활의 다양한 주제를 다루는 것은 매우 중요합니다. 이번 비디오 에피소드는 여름철 수영이라는 주제를 다루며, 특히 스포츠와 관련된 언어를 연습할 수 있는 좋은 기회를 제공합니다. 이러한 주제는 실제 대화에서 자주 사용되므로, 학습자는 더 자연스럽고 유창하게 영어를 구사할 수 있게 됩니다. 영어 쉐도잉 같은 연습을 통해 발음을 개선하고 자신감을 높이며, 더 나아가 IELTS 스피킹 같은 시험 준비에도 도움이 됩니다.
문법 및 표현 분석
- Preview: '미리보기'라는 이 표현은 대화의 흐름을 정리할 때 유용합니다. 수업 전 배운 내용을 간단히 정리하며, 학습자에게 수업 내용을 예측할 수 있는 기회를 줍니다.
- Sailing: '항해하다'라는 표현은 해양 스포츠와 관련된 대화에서 자주 사용됩니다. 'to sail' 동사 형태를 통해 활동을 명확하게 설명하는 데 유용합니다.
- Anchor: '닻'이라는 단어는 명사와 동사로 모두 사용됩니다. 이는 발음을 통해 유튜브 영어 공부에서 자주 접할 수 있는 표현입니다. 특히, 'anchor'의 발음 부분에서 주의가 필요합니다.
일반적인 발음 함정
이 비디오에서 특히 주의해야 할 발음은 anchor입니다. 'C-H'가 포함되어 있지만, 일반적인 발음 규칙과 다르게 발음됩니다. 많은 학습자들이 이를 잘못 발음하곤 합니다. 영어를 연습할 때, shadowspeaks와 같은 쉐도잉 방법을 사용하여 정확한 발음을 연습하세요. 또한 'sailing' 단어에서 강세를 주는 부분에 유의하면 더 자연스럽게 들리게 됩니다.
이러한 요소들을 고려하여 연습하면, 수영과 같은 주제를 통해 영어 말하기 능력을 한층 더 향상시킬 수 있습니다. 연습을 통해 자신감을 쌓고, 다른 주제에 대해서도 유창하게 이야기할 수 있도록 노력해 보세요!
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.