쉐도잉 연습: Fastest way to become an AI Engineer in 2026 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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you're looking to become an AI engineer
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if this job is on your radar then this video is
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all you need it's a full breakdown of what this role is how it differs from software engineering
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and machine learning engineering and how to become one
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so I'm going to give you a full roadmap what projects
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you should be doing what kind of person this job would suit
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and also my opinion on where see this role going
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and is it worth your time to invest in okay before
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we go any further i got into tech in my 30s i learned from scratch all this stuff
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and i watched loads of videos like this i'm not just
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going to give you a random roadmap you can get off chat gbt
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when i was learning i wish someone taught me this stuff
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but also said you can go out there whilst you're learning
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and build your own products and sell them out there in the world
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so you can learn to become an ai engineer and you can also make a SaaS.
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Make something, sell it.
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Worst case scenario, it looks good at an interview.
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Best case scenario, it becomes a business.
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So I'm here, my page, everything on my content is all about encouraging you guys to learn technology, but also believe in yourself,
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sell your own stuff and see where it goes.
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Because taking a chance might lead somewhere.
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So this video is going to be four steps.
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Each step is going to gradually increment.
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At the end of it, I'm going to encourage you to make your own micro SaaS.
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And if you're new here, my name is Andrew.
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I'm a senior software engineer and I got into tech in my 30s totally from scratch
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and I have worked in the AI space as an engineer.
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So I've watched this role evolve over the last few years.
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I make tech content around your career, around building apps.
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So if that sounds like your kind of vibe, subscribe if you want.
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Okay, before we go though, I want to just manage expectations because firstly, I want to give you correct factual information on this channel.
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The chances of you getting your first role working for OpenAI
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are very very low unless you look at further education so getting a master's or a PhD.
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There are a lot of jobs below that there are
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so many opportunities in AI below that so that should be your focus.
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So clearly the reason this is taking off
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and the reason the salaries are so high is that companies
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and the world is crying out for people who can implement AI.
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Okay firstly though, what is an AI engineer?
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This is someone who builds production-ready systems using pre-trained AI models and APIs.
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And to further set the scene here, let's talk about three roles.
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So there's a software engineer, there's an AI engineer, and there's a machine learning engineer.
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People confuse these last two a lot.
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So a software engineer will write code or get AI to write the code nowadays, and that will produce a program.
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Machine learning engineers, they take loads of data, they clean the data they fine-tune the model to create a program
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or a model that will achieve some output the AI engineer makes
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that model useful in the real world
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so they'll make it into a real system or a real app okay
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so this is not a machine learning engineer this is not
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a machine learning researcher these are people deep in math people
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who write research papers they train the models themselves this is not
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that this is more like the practical use of AI so it's what comes after.
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If it's still not quite clear, there's a really good article called the Rise of the AI Engineer, where they basically say that in the future, there's going to be more AI engineers than ML engineers.
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There's a really good visual and it shows the line of an API.
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On the left side, you've got the data, the research, the data science side.
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On the right side, this is where the AI engineer comes in.
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So this is the product and user focus.
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You've got full stack engineers there so it's all about chains agents and making things basically.
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With that said let's get into the roadmap.
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So I've broken it down into four steps and how you learn this stuff you learn by doing.
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You don't learn by watching tutorials or reading documentation you learn by becoming a problem solver.
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So it's going to be four steps at the end of each step there'll be a project
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so this is all project-based learning.
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Step one is to focus on the core skills of AI engineering.
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So Python, LLMs, and system thinking.
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And to start with, everyone starts with Python.
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This is the language of choice for AI and machine learning.
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The community has chosen it.
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You have R as well, but you have a lot of things built on top of Python, a lot of the libraries which just make it easier.
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For example, PyTorch.
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And if you've never coded or you've never learned a programming language before, these are some things which help me.
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And the good mindset is that you're going to be learning Python for the rest of your career probably.
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It's not something you're learning like a year.
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It's just a continuous process.
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But the real thing you're learning is problem solving.
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And this is hard to teach.
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What helped me was doing toy problems.
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So there's a site called Code Wars.
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It's totally free.
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Start right at the beginning.
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And whenever you're learning, try and start every session by solving one of these small problems in Python.
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Also, only watch one video tutorial on Python and then build and use documentation.
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So if you go courses, you could do YouTube courses.
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Those are free Code Camp ones.
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There's a BroCode one.
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If you want a paid one and the one I learned from, it's zero to mastery.
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They've got a really good structure, really good projects, and that's how I learned Python myself.
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But the mindset is becoming a problem solver, so you want to get uncomfortable and learn all the basics of Python.
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And also Git and GitHub.
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So what you want to do is these projects I suggest, you want to be committing them to Git.
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So you don't have to know everything about Git, it's just the main things like pushing, pulling, and merging.
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There's a site called Learn Git Branching, which is quite good.
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There's a few YouTube tutorials you can watch, and also a more advanced book called ProGit.
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So these are all free resources.
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But again, Git's the kind of thing.
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Learn it early on because you want to be committing all your stuff because this is the workflow that real engineers use.
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So learn Git as soon as you can.
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Okay, next we're actually getting into the real AI engineering.
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So we're going to call and go through OpenAI's API documentation.
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There's loads there.
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They're the biggest provider.
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So it's a good start for you.
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This is like one of the key parts of being an engineer.
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So calling APIs, doing auth, requests, how to handle data, what data you get back.
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There's actually a fair amount involved with like gluing APIs.
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And it's something that took me a while to get to grips with.
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So yeah, OpenAI is a great start.
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They've got loads of documentation.
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So get stuck in with the Python part.
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Okay, the next part of the fundamentals is learning about the LLM basics and prompt engineering.
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So this is something
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that all software engineers are having to learn right now basically
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how to use an LLM how to use AI effectively so the context window, temperature, tokens, input and output patterns,
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learning all this stuff you'll need it in this role.
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Thank you to Datacamp for sponsoring this part of the video.
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Now I've said this loads of times but I taught myself the code
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and got into tech at 30
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and investing in my learning of some of these tech skills
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was without doubt the best return on investment of my whole life.
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And if you are serious about about becoming an AI engineer this year.
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The fastest path is not just binge watching tutorials, it's building real systems.
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This is why I recommend DataCamp, because it's really hands-on.
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They've got short lessons, in-browser coding, guiding projects, and instant feedback.
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And for most of you watching, you wanna look at this one here.
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It is the Associate AI Engineer for Developers track.
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Why?
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Because it uses the exact stack that you'll use to ship AI features, like the OpenAI API, Hugging Face,
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Langchain, Pinecone, Prompt Engineering, Embeddings, and LLM ops.
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So you're learning how to build chatbots, semantic search and production ready AI apps, not just playing with prompts.
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And if you're coming from a data background, then Datacamp also has this, the Associate AI Engineer for Data Scientist track.
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And this one's interesting because it goes deeper into PyTorch, fine tuning models like Lama 3, MLOps and deployment.
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And what's really cool is that these tracks prepare you for industry recognized Datacamp AI Engineer certifications.
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So basically you get in the best of both worlds, practical experience but also a pathway to earning these industry recognized certifications in one place.
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So if you want one structured, practical roadmap instead of just guessing what to learn next, check out Datacamp using the link in the description.
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And wherever you're starting from there will be a track for you and if you do check it out, hope you enjoy it.
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Alright, the last part of the fundamentals is to start thinking in terms of systems.
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What do I mean by this?
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So think of a small AI workflow and just kind of sketch it out
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so you have an idea of how all the pieces fit
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together in terms of like a big picture bird's eye view or like a tiny agent framework.
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So just sketch it out just so you have an understanding of the big picture.
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This will really help you going forwards.
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For the final step I mentioned we're going to do a project
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which is going to bring everything together that you've learned
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and it's going to be a personal research assistant CLI using Python and also calling the OpenAI API.
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So basically you'll ask it questions and it will structure the answers but also you can ask follow-up questions.
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So this is a nice project you can use git you can use python you're gonna call the openai api
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and put it all together that you've learned quick pause
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if you're enjoying this content
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if you're getting any value from it it's totally free for you i would massively appreciate it
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if you like the video and subscribe
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if you want it would help me out massively motivates me
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to make more videos like this to encourage you guys to build to learn
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and to use technology to change your life as it has done for me.
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Back to the video.
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Okay, step two.
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Now we're getting into the nitty-gritty, the real stuff.
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So back-end, architecture, and rag.
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So we're going to learn how to build real back-ends with FastAPI and Pedantic.
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So if you're a software engineer now, maybe you know this already and you can just add on these new technologies.
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Or if you're a computer science student, maybe you use Java, whatever, then just shifting, learning back-end, but learning Pedantic and FastAPI.
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And particularly things like async endpoints,
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background jobs, dockerize services, kind of key fundamental parts of backend working as an AI engineer.
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We're going to pick up Postgres.
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So Postgres, really popular.
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I learned it a couple of years ago.
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There's loads of resources on YouTube.
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You won't struggle to find resources for free on this.
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We're going to look at queues, migrations, event-driven patterns, and just get into grips with the database technology.
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You can actually build a decent amount of stuff with just step one.
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But step two is all about real backend services.
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So not local, all right?
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Because when you go into a real job, they're going to be using a lot of different things in the environment.
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They're going to have a database.
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They're going to use Docker probably.
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And obviously, backend, like FastAPI.
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So getting really deep into this.
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And I spend a lot of time in this area.
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And after Postgres, at this point in step two, we're going to learn RAG.
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Learn RAG end-to-end.
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Fundamental concept.
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Going to be using it a lot.
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So embeddings, vector databases, chunking, all this kind of stuff.
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There's a really good two hour, I think, free CodeCamp tutorial, completely free, I used a year or two ago.
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It's really good.
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And the whole goal of section two is to design
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and implement an AI backend using FastAPI that talks to a database using Postgres and has custom data sources.
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So the project, so every step will have a project.
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For this one, it's going to be a docs Q&A backend.
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So we use a fast API service where you can basically upload PDFs and markdown notes.
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Then we'll chunk, embed, and store in a vector database.
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So that will use Docker, which again, you can use free CodeCamp to learn.
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It's one of the most used technologies in tech.
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You will not struggle to learn it.
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And also a Postgres database.
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Okay, next, we're on to step three.
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And we're getting deep into this learning actual real skills, which are valuable in production-ready AI systems like monitoring, evals, and safety.
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Because AI systems can be tricky.
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This is not just step-by-step programming.
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They can hallucinate.
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They can just add in randomness.
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So we need a way to measure the cost, the efficiency, and reliability of our AI systems.
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So this is what we're doing now.
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Okay, first we add in observability and tracing.
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And there's a tool called Langtuse for this.
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It's open source.
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And what that will do is that every LM call we make, It will log the inputs, outputs, the latency, and the cost.
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So we can evaluate as we go on.
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We can see how effective it is and try and reduce that randomness in those hallucinations.
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Next is the safety element.
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So we add in guardrails.
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For example, prompt injection defenses so hackers can't trick a bot.
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Or filters to catch and redact personal information.
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Output validation to make sure responses follow our format.
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And also safety rules to block harmful content.
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So there's a tool called Sentry as well, which can catch those runtime crashes.
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And this is key because this is what differentiates real AI engineers who work with production ready apps.
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So if you can talk about this in an interview, the goal is to measure the quality of our system with numbers
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so we can catch regressions before a user would notice and just keep the whole system reliable and safe.
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Okay, and the project for step three, we're just going to take what we made in step two, the docs Q&A and just make it production ready, add in what we've learned in this step.
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So we're going to layer on lang fuse tracing
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so we can see every lm call we're going to add in the test data set
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so just add in like 50 or
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so real questions we're going to hook up lm as judge scoring
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so gpt4 will automatically just grade the responses add in the stuff we learned
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so prompt injection filters redacting personal data and add in sentry as well
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so we can just catch any crashes we get and bum
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that is a production ready app and that will look quite good at interview
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okay step four is deployment so getting this real production ready ai system
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that we've built and getting out there in the wild
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and there's a lot to this it's cicd
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which you you're gonna have to learn it's cloud it's just all the little things involved with making something locally
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and then shipping it getting out there in the world making
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it reliable making it the infrastructure good let's get into the steps
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and how we do this is first you want to pick a cloud provider
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so i recommend aws you can also do Azure, learn about the platforms, whichever one you choose.
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This is going to be a key part of the role.
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Obviously, if you're a backend developer, you probably know about this already.
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Then get your Dockerized backend running there with proper HTTPS, environmental variables, and also logging setup.
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Next, you want to get into CICD.
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Most companies, most web apps nowadays are set up with this kind of pipeline, unless they're really backwards, and it will automatically deploy without you having to do anything.
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So you can also add in monitoring, health check endpoints, alerts when things break, and also just to keep an eye on costs.
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And the goal with this step overall is to show an employer, an interview that you can independently build,
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deploy, and run a production-grade AI application without needing your hand-holding.
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So the way you do this is just ship a few of them.
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I recommend three.
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And yeah, get this out there.
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Put it in a GitHub repo.
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Put it out there for people to see showcase yourself show of everything you've learned
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so lms apis rag you know a good clean back-end structure
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with monitoring it's all about showing yourself off showing good code
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and applying for jobs okay to finish we're gonna make the last project on step four
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and we're gonna bring it all together and i think
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if you can go to an interview
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and show off this project it looks pretty cool
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so it's gonna be a production ready ai micro sass what
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we're going to do is take the docs QA bot we made, add on a simple web UI so people can see it in a browser
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so just use something like Gemini which is good for front ends.
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That's good because it'll teach you more about front end as well.
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We're going to add in user authentication so it's not wide open, a pricing gate with a free tier but also paid API limits too.
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Then deploy it all with CICD which we learned earlier with health checks, some basic metric dashboard, a public landing page as well documentation
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so you can go to an interview and this is a real product
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but also you can maybe even charge for yourself so
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when you're making this think of something that you actually want to build something
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which has like a production ai micro sass and just try
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and build it okay and that's the steps
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so now you're in the position where you can apply for an ai engineer role
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but also you can actually build your own ai micro sass
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so hopefully this video helped i didn't want to make a random video of a roadmap chat gpt can provide
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that for you but if you go through these steps
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and appreciate that this is not just like you don't learn python
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and then move on you're constantly learning these things and
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if you keep improving someone will take a chance on you
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you might have to be pragmatic with your first job i
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was i started off as a wordpress developer then was a software engineer in an ai startup
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so hope that helps
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if you got value from this video only thing i ask i appreciate it
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if you like the video and subscribe if you want happy coding i'll see you in the next one ciao
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쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.













