์‰๋„์ž‰ ์—ฐ์Šต: How Animals Sleep ๐Ÿ’ค ๐ŸฆŠ๐Ÿฆ‰๐Ÿพ ๐Ÿ‡ | Discover Wildlife | Robert E Fuller - YouTube๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ

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์‰๋„์ž‰ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค
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Being a wild animal is tiring work.
โธ ์ผ์‹œ ์ •์ง€
๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ
34 ๋ฌธ์žฅ
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Being a wild animal is tiring work.
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It's so funny watching these little creatures yawning.
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And starting to drift off.
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Some, like these rescue hedgehogs, need me to put them to bed.
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Others just need me to supply some fresh bedding.
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But some animals have no trouble falling asleep.
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First up are the deadweights.
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This badger is out for the count.
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And these barn owl chicks are too.
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It's tough being just a few weeks old.
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These fox cubs are safely tucked up in their den.
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There's also a lot of huddlers out there.
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These stowkits are huddling together to strengthen their family bonds.
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While some cuddle together for warmth, like these kingfishers and these kestrel chicks.
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These two badgers seem to be enjoying spooning.
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Look at these sparrowhawk chicks.
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There's always one that doesn't want to sleep.
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Some animals simply can't get the sleep they need and are often woken up.
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Like this resting barn owl, scared into the nest by a kestrel flyby.
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Or this stoke kit trying to snoop while her siblings play fight around her.
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And this barn owl mother that keeps getting woken up by a very needy chick.
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These wild animals never get the chance to rest completely, so they have to take power naps when they can.
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This kestrel is catching 40 winks, whilst this tawny owl is sleeping on duty.
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It's easy to nap as a grizzly bear cub.
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when your mum's standing by.
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And even little owls enjoy a nap in the sun.
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Some animals simply can't get comfy and are always changing position.
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My rescue weasel, Dominic, is still trying to figure out his favourite sleeping position before he's released back into the wild.
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It's time to wake up.
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But this badger wants five more minutes.
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These kingfishers soon wake up for food.
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And this kestrel mother is going to feed her chicks.
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I always love to get out at sunrise and watch the wildlife start their day after they've had a good rest.
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Shadowing English ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ์—์„œ

Shadowing English ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ ์‹œํ‚ค์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค!

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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ

์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž ์„ ์ž๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ผ์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์ž ์„ ์ž๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ž ์„ ์ž˜ ๋•Œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™ ์–‘์‹์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ์˜์–ด ํšŒํ™” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์ด ์˜์ƒ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์„œ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์จ๊ณผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋ฉฐ, ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ฃผ์š” ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐ ํ‘œํ˜„

  • yawing - ํ•˜ํ’ˆํ•˜๋‹ค
  • drift off - ์ž ์— ๋“ค๋‹ค
  • cuddle - ํฌ์˜นํ•˜๋‹ค, ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž๋‹ค
  • power naps - ์งง์€ ๋‚ฎ์ž 
  • tucked up - ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹ธ๋‹ค
  • siblings - ํ˜•์ œ์ž๋งค
  • on duty - ์ž„๋ฌด ์ค‘
  • wake up - ์ž ์—์„œ ๊นจ๋‹ค

์—ฐ์Šต ํŒ

์˜์ƒ์˜ ์†๋„์™€ ํ†ค์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ shadowing site์—์„œ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์ž ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ, ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋„ ์žˆ์–ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ shadow speech ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž ์„ ์ž๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ‘œํ˜„๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์˜์ƒ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด ํšŒํ™”๋ฅผ ์ตํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ž ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ตœ์ข…์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์˜ ์ž ์ž๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด์„œ shadowspeaks ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜์–ด ํšŒํ™” ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์ฒดํฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ตํ˜€๋ณด์„ธ์š”.

์‰๋„์ž‰์ด๋ž€? ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

์‰๋„์ž‰(Shadowing)์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ†ต์—ญ์‚ฌ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์ž์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ 1~2์ดˆ์˜ ์งง์€ ์ง€์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒโ€”โ€”๋งˆ์น˜ '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž(shadow)'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ณต๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‰๋„์ž‰์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ž… ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ •ํ™•๋„, ์–ต์–‘, ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์—ฐ์Œ, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์ค€๋น„์™€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

โ˜• ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž” ์‚ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ