쉐도잉 연습: How does the stock market work? - Oliver Elfenbaum - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

B2
In the 1600s the Dutch East India Company employed hundreds of ships to trade gold, porcelain, spices, and silks around the globe.
⏸ 일시 정지
모든 문장34 문장
문장이 너무 짧거나 길면 Edit를 눌러 조정하세요.
1
In the 1600s the Dutch East India Company employed hundreds of ships to trade gold, porcelain, spices, and silks around the globe.
2
But running this massive operation wasn’t cheap.
3
In order to fund their expensive voyages, the company turned to private citizens– individuals who could invest money to support the trip in exchange for a share of the ship’s profits.
4
This practice allowed the company to afford even grander voyages, increasing profits for both themselves and their savvy investors.
5
Selling these shares in coffee houses and shipping ports across the continent, the Dutch East India Company unknowingly invented the world’s first stock market.
6
Since then, companies have been collecting funds from willing investors to support all kinds of businesses.
7
And today, the stock market has schools, careers, and even whole television channels dedicated to understanding it.
8
But the modern stock market is significantly more complicated than its original incarnation.
9
So how do companies and investors use the market today?
10
Let’s imagine a new coffee company that decides to launch on the market.
11
First, the company will advertise itself to big investors.
12
If they think the company is a good idea, they get the first crack at investing, and then sponsor the company’s initial public offering, or IPO.
13
This launches the company onto the official public market, where any company or individual who believes the business could be profitable might buy a stock.
14
Buying stocks makes those investors partial owners in the business.
15
Their investment helps the company to grow, and as it becomes more successful, more buyers may see potential and start buying stocks.
16
As demand for those stocks increases, so does their price, increasing the cost for prospective buyers, and raising the value of the company's stocks people already own.
17
For the company, this increased interest helps fund new initiatives, and also boosts its overall market value by showing how many people are willing to invest in their idea.
18
However, if for some reason a company starts to seem less profitable the reverse can also happen.
19
If investors think their stock value is going to decline, they’ll sell their stocks with the hopes of making a profit before the company loses more value.
20
As stocks are sold and demand for the stock goes down, the stock price falls, and with it, the company’s market value.
21
This can leave investors with big losses– unless the company starts to look profitable again.
22
This see-saw of supply and demand is influenced by many factors.
23
Companies are under the unavoidable influence of market forces– such as the fluctuating price of materials, changes in production technology, and the shifting costs of labor.
24
Investors may be worried about changes in leadership, bad publicity, or larger factors like new laws and trade policies.
25
And of course, plenty of investors are simply ready to sell valuable stocks and pursue personal interests.
26
All these variables cause day-to-day noise in the market, which can make companies appear more or less successful.
27
And in the stock market, appearing to lose value often leads to losing investors, and in turn, losing actual value.
28
Human confidence in the market has the power to trigger everything from economic booms to financial crises.
29
And this difficult-to-track variable is why most professionals promote reliable long term investing over trying to make quick cash.
30
However, experts are constantly building tools in efforts to increase their chances of success in this highly unpredictable system.
31
But the stock market is not just for the rich and powerful.
32
With the dawn of the Internet, everyday investors can buy stocks in many of the exact same ways a large investor would.
33
And as more people educate themselves about this complex system they too can trade stocks, support the businesses they believe in, and pursue their financial goals.
34
The first step is getting invested.

앱 다운로드

당신이 말하는 모든 문장을 AI가 채점

스캔하여 다운로드
스캔하여 다운로드
Download on theApp Store
Get it onGoogle Play
TRENDING

인기 동영상

App Store 및 Google Play에서 4.9/5

Shadowing English 모바일에서

Shadowing English 앱으로 언제 어디서나 영어를 배우세요. 오늘 의사 소통 능력을 향상 시키십시오!

학습 진행 상황 추적
AI 채점 및 오류 수정
풍부한 비디오 라이브러리
Download on theApp Store
GET IT ONGoogle Play
Shadowing English Mobile App

왜 이 비디오로 말하기 연습을 할까?

올리버 엘펜바움의 "주식 시장이 어떻게 작동하는가?" 비디오에서는 주식 시장의 기초 개념과 그 작동 방식을 쉽게 설명합니다. 이 비디오를 통해 영어 말하기 연습을 하면 주식, 투자 및 비즈니스 관련 어휘와 표현 능력을 키울 수 있습니다. 유튜브 영어 공부를 활용하여 이러한 내용을 배우고 반복해서 익혀보세요. shadow speech와 같은 반복 연습 방법은 주요 어휘와 구문이 자연스럽게 입에 익도록 도와줍니다.

문맥 속의 문법과 표현

비디오에서 주목할 만한 주요 구조는 다음과 같습니다:

  • Conditional Statements: "If they think the company is a good idea..." - 상황에 따른 조건문 사용은 말하기 능력을 확장하는 데 매우 유용합니다.
  • Passive Voice: "The company was founded..." - 수동태의 사용은 비즈니스 맥락에서 중요한 정보를 전달할 때 필요합니다.
  • Phrasal Verbs: "Turn to private citizens..." - 구동사의 다양한 활용은 자연스러운 영어 소통에 필수적입니다.
  • Present Perfect Tense: "Companies have been collecting funds..." - 현재완료 시제를 통해 과거의 동작이 현재와 연결된다는 점을 강조합니다.

이 표현들을 반복적으로 연습하여 shadowspeaks를 통해 자신만의 말하기 스타일을 개발하세요.

일반적인 발음 함정

비디오에서 언급되는 몇 가지 어려운 단어와 발음 포인트가 있습니다:

  • ‘Investment’: 이 단어는 발음이 어려울 수 있으며, 특히 강세에 주의해야 합니다.
  • ‘Profitable’: 이 단어도 비슷하게 쉽게 틀릴 수 있는 단어 중 하나입니다. 발음할 때 모음 소리에 유의하세요.
  • ‘Market Value’: 이 구문은 연속해서 말해야 하므로 자연스럽게 발음하는 연습이 필요합니다.

이러한 발음 함정을 해결하기 위해 shadowing site를 이용하여 반복 연습해보세요. 올바른 발음을 구사할 수 있을 것입니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

☕ 커피 한 잔 사주기