쉐도잉 연습: Speak English Fluently | How to Ask and Answer Questions Step by Step - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Hey everyone!
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Welcome back to Learn English with Anna and Mark.
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Hey guys, great to see you again.
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I'm Mark.
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And I'm Anna.
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And today we're talking about one of the most important,
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and actually really fun, things in English – how to ask questions and answer them naturally and we'll practice together.
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Yay!
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I love quiz time.
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So, before we start, don't forget to like,
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subscribe, and hit that little bell so you never miss our new lessons.
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Okay.
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Ready?
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Let's do it.
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Let's start with a simple question.
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Why are questions so important?
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Because they're everywhere.
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You use them when you meet someone,
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like what's your name, or at a cafe,
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can I have a coffee, please?
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Right.
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Questions help us start conversations and connect with people.
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Without them, it'd be pretty hard to talk.
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Totally.
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So, learning how to ask and answer them correctly makes your English sound more natural and confident.
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Now, there are two main types of questions in English.
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Oh, yes.
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Here we go.
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Number one, yes-no questions.
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And number two, WH questions.
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Those that start with who,
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what, where, when, why, or how.
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Let's take them one by one.
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Nice and easy.
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Okay.
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First, yes-no questions.
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These are questions you can answer with just yes or no. The structure is simple.
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Helping verb plus subject plus main verb.
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For example, do you like coffee?
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Is she at home?
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Can you swim?
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Let's try a short little dialogue, shall we?
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Do you like pizza, Mark?
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Yes, I love pizza. Do you? Of course. Who doesn't?
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Easy, right?
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You just change that helping verb at the beginning,
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like do, does, is, are, can, will, have.
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Those little words make the magic happen.
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And for answers, you can say things like,
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yes, I do, or no,
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I don't, yes, she is, or no, she isn't.
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Let's practice together.
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You watching, answer out loud, okay? Are you tired? Do you speak Spanish? Can you dance?
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Nice job!
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If you said, yes I am,
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no I don't, or yes I can, awesome!
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Remember, short answers sound natural in English.
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You don't always need a long one.
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But if you want to keep the conversation going, add a little detail.
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For example, Do you play guitar?
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Yes, I do.
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I started last year.
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See?
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That's friendly, natural English.
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Now let's talk about the second type, which questions?
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Ah, yes.
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The famous ones that start with who,
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what, where, when, why, or how.
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These questions need more than yes or no. They want information.
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Like, what's your name?
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Where do you live?
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When is your birthday?
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Why are you smiling?
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Or, how do you go to work?
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The structure is question word plus helping verb plus subject plus main verb.
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For example, where do you live?
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I live in London.
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How do you study English?
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I study online with Anna and Mark.
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Good one!
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Let's do a short dialogue.
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Where are you from, Mark?
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I'm from Canada. And you?
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I'm from the UK.
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Cool.
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How long have you lived there?
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Oh, all my life.
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Nice!
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See how natural that sounds?
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Yep.
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So try to mix both yes,
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no, and which questions when you talk.
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That's how real conversations flow.
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Okay, now let's talk about how to be polite when you ask questions.
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Yes, politeness is super important in English.
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For example, give me the salt.
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Sounds a bit rude, right?
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Yeah, not great, but could you pass me the salt, please?
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That sounds friendly and polite.
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Exactly.
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So use these polite starters. Could you?
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Would you mind?
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Can you please?
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Would it be possible to?
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Example time.
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Could you help me with my homework, please?
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Would you mind opening the window?
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And always add please and thank you.
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They make everything better.
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Okay, now you can ask questions,
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but how do you answer naturally?
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Good point.
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Sometimes learners only say yes or no,
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but that can sound a bit cold.
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Yeah, like a robot.
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So add a little more.
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Do you like movies?
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Wrong.
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Yes.
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Right.
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Yes, I do.
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I love action movies.
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Or, where are you from?
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Wrong, Spain.
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Right, I'm from Spain, but I live in Germany now.
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Perfect.
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Just one more sentence makes your English sound warm and friendly.
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Let's play a game.
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Expand your answer.
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Yay!
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Okay.
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I'll ask, and you, yes,
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you, watching, answer with more than one sentence.
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Here we go.
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What do you do on weekends?
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Hmm.
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Maybe you said something like,
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I usually go out with friends or watch movies.
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Sometimes I cook at home.
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Perfect.
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Next one.
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Where do you study English?
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You could say, I study English at school and I also watch YouTube lessons with Anna and Mark.
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Great!
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That's exactly how to keep conversations going.
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Let's go over some common question patterns real quick.
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Ready?
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Yep, here we go.
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Pattern 1.
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Using do, does, did.
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Do you like music? Does he work here?
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Did you watch the movie?
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Pattern 2.
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Using is, are, was, or were.
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Is it cold outside? Are you ready? Was she happy?
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Pattern 3.
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Using can, could, will, would.
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Can you help me?
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Could you open the door, please? Will you come tomorrow?
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Would you like some coffee?
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Pattern 4.
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Using have, has, had.
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Have you finished your homework?
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Has he been to Japan?
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Had you seen it before?
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Pattern 5.
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Using what, where, when, why, how.
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What time is it?
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Where do you work?
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When is your birthday?
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Why are you laughing?
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How are you today?
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These are your building blocks.
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The more you practice, the easier speaking becomes.
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Let's do a mini conversation practice, okay?
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Sure, let's go.
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Hi, Mark.
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How are you today?
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I'm great, thanks.
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How about you?
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Pretty good.
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What did you do this weekend?
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Hmm, I went hiking with some friends.
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It was fun.
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Did you do anything special?
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Yeah, I watched a movie at home.
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Nice.
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What movie did you watch?
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I watched Inside Out 2.
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I love that one.
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See?
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Simple questions.
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Natural chat.
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Now, let's talk about common mistakes to avoid.
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Ooh, yes.
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Mistake number one.
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Forgetting to flip the subject and verb.
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Wrong.
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You are tired?
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Right.
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Are you tired?
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Mistake number two.
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using the wrong helping verb.
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Wrong.
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Do you can swim?
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Right, can you swim?
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Mistake number three.
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Forgetting do.
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Wrong, you like chocolate?
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Right, do you like chocolate?
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These small fixes make you sound so much more fluent.
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And don't worry if you make mistakes.
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Everyone does.
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Just keep practicing.
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You got this.
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Want some fun practice ideas?
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Oh, yes.
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Let's go.
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Tip 1.
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Make question cards.
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Write questions on small cards,
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mix them up, pick one, and answer aloud.
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Tip 2.
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Do a question of the day.
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Every morning, ask yourself one question in English and answer it.
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Tip 3.
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Use English practice apps or talk to AI chatbots for conversation practice.
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Tip 4.
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Watch movies and listen to how native speakers ask questions.
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Pause and repeat them.
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That's such a good idea.
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That's how I improved my pronunciation, too.
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OK, quiz time.
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Ready?
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Woo-hoo!
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Let's do this!
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Question 1.
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What's your favorite food?
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Mmm, yum!
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Question 2.
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Do you like studying English?
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I hope you said, yes, I do.
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Question 3.
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Where do you live?
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Nice!
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Question 4.
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Can you cook?
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Mmm, I can smell the food already!
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Question 5.
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Why are you learning English?
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That's beautiful!
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Whatever your reason is, keep going.
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You're doing amazing.
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All right, let's quickly review what we learned today.
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We learned about the two main types of questions, yes-no and WH questions.
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We also talked about being polite,
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answering naturally, and avoiding common mistakes.
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Plus we shared fun practice ideas and played a quiz game.
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Woohoo!
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You're now ready to ask and answer questions confidently in English.
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Yay!
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Don't forget to practice a little every day.
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And we'd love to hear from you.
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Write in the comments below,
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why are you learning English?
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Great way to practice right now.
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If you liked this lesson,
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give us a thumbs up,
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subscribe, and share with your friends.
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We post new lessons every week on Learn English with Anna and Mark.
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Thanks for watching!
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And remember, keep learning, keep smiling.
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See you next time!
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Bye-bye!

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왜 이 비디오로 말하기 연습을 해야 할까요?

이 비디오는 영어 회화에서 질문을 하는 것과 대답하는 방법에 대해 소개합니다. 질문은 대화를 시작하고 사람들과 연결하는 데 필수적인 요소입니다. 유튜브 영어 공부를 통해 이러한 중요한 기술을 배움으로써 보다 자연스럽고 자신감 있게 영어를 구사할 수 있습니다. 질문을 올바르게 묻고 답하는 법을 배우면 영어 실력이 크게 향상될 뿐만 아니라, 다양한 상황에서도 유용하게 활용할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, 카페에서 음료를 주문할 때 유용한 표현을 익힐 수 있습니다. 결국, 자연스러운 대화를 통해 자신의 의견과 감정을 표현하는 데 큰 도움이 될 것입니다.

문맥에서의 문법 및 표현

비디오에서 사용된 몇 가지 핵심 구조를 살펴보겠습니다:

  • 예/아니오 질문: "Do you like coffee?"처럼 단순한 형태를 사용하여 상대방의 반응을 쉽게 이끌어낼 수 있습니다. 이러한 질문은 대화의 흐름을 원활하게 해줍니다.
  • WH 질문: "What’s your name?" 또는 "Where are you going?"처럼 정보를 요청하는 질문은 상대방에 대해 더 많이 알 수 있는 기회를 제공합니다.
  • 대화의 예시: "Do you like pizza?"에 대한 대답으로 "Yes, I love pizza."와 같은 간단한 응답을 통해 대화의 기초를 다질 수 있습니다.

이러한 표현들을 shadow speak 연습에 적용하면 영어 회화 능력을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있습니다.

일반적인 발음 함정

비디오에서 주의해야 할 몇 가지 어려운 단어나 억양이 있습니다.

  • Can: 이 단어는 "Can you help me?"와 같은 질문에서 흔히 사용되며, 영어 원어민이 발음할 때 "캔"보다 "컨"처럼 발음하는 경향이 있습니다.
  • Do: 간혹 "Do you like?"를 말할 때 연결음 경향으로 인해 "듀 라익?"처럼 들릴 수 있습니다. 발음 연습을 통해 이러한 억양을 조정하는 것이 중요합니다.

이 비디오의 내용을 반복적으로 연습하면서 영어 쉐도잉을 꾸준히 진행하면, 이러한 발음 함정을 극복하고 보다 유창한 영어를 구사할 수 있게 될 것입니다.

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