쉐도잉 연습: Superhero Minifigures VS LEGO Contraptions! - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Once again, my superhero minifigures are in mortal danger and if they're lucky enough to survive this, they will definitely want to delete this video full of creative torture.
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Let's proceed with my Lego contractions starting with Superman.
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You can't forget to mention Darkseid when speaking of Superman and the Mega Beam when speaking of Darkseid.
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But pretending to shoot the beam this way is too lame.
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So I built this to recreate the zigzag feature of the Mega Beam.
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It's capable of hitting Superman even if he's standing behind him.
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I connect the LEGO's brain loaded shooters and Darkseid triggers the chain reaction.
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It seems speed alone is not enough for Superman.
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Next I will create an awkward moment for Spider-Man.
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Last time I dismembered Doctor Strange, so for the same movie I'll try to be nice.
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However it's still fun to recreate this infinite loot.
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First I reserved a pair of holes in the wall, then I added two rings of fire to create the portal effect.
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Between them, gravity still works and Peter Parker will drop from the top hole, go into the bottom hole and repeat.
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Don't forget Doctor Strange's magic cape because at this moment he is about to throw it to grab the box from Peter.
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I don't know why but I always feel the cape is stronger than Doctor Strange himself.
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Anyway, I built many Peter Parkers and attached them to the chain.
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To finish this LEGO build, just insert the parkers into the portals and make them a loop.
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Now let's check out the effect of this build.
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Actually I think it turns out pretty well.
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Next I built a death trap for Aquaman.
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Just stick him in the sand.
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Just joking.
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Sand couldn't kill him, but the thing underneath can.
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This is a sand warp.
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Typically, it just lurks under the sand, but when its prey passes by, it senses the slightest vibration and rise from the sand,
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revealing its giant mouth full of sharp teeth.
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Then dinner time comes.
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In front of the sandworm, my Lego contraption serves as a treadmill, sending Aquaman into the sandworm's mouth.
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Seriously, would you buy a book of these Lego contraptions if there is one?
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Our contraption continues and this time I'm building a bear trap.
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Attach a rubber band onto the clamps and add this piece to hold the trap in position for now.
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The victim is Ant-Man.
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You may ask, really?
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Yeah, I mean, for a prey this tiny, it still works.
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Ant-Man gets pissed off, so the giant version comes for vengeance.
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Will the trap work for the big figure?
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Well, the answer is yes.
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I'm the Riddler and my victim is Robin!
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Come on!
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The Lego contraption I use is called the rack, and it appeared in the comics.
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Basically, it's a torture device from medieval times.
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How to use it?
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Well, just place the prisoner, tie up their hands and feet, and then stretch them in different directions.
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Sorry, Robin.
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I forgot to prepare a Batman minifigure to rescue you.
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The rack may be a horrible device, so I decided to hide my contraptions in this build.
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I want to create a street fight scene that causes a mess where the true danger hides.
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This is Scorpion, and he's ready to attack Spider-Man with his stinger on his back.
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Spider-Man however has no clue.
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Press this button, attack!
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Instead of the Scorpion minifigure, a hidden stinger on the ground expands to take down Spider-Man.
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And that is called a diversion.
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Next the Human Torch will be the victim, because Deadpool decides to pick up a job as a firefighter.
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As a trainee in Lego City, he's only given the base equipment.
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However, he has prepared a secret weapon and loaded onto his car.
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The secret weapon acts as a water cannon.
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By squeezing the soft rubber, you can create the effect of ejecting water, putting out the human torch.
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But not all fire needs to be extinguished.
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The Martian Manhunter, who we know is afraid of fire, is about to be barbecued.
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All we need to do is set up a nice bonfire and keep the flame burning.
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Then the minifigure is tied onto a wooden spit to be roasted.
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Place it and align it with the fire, then rotate it at a steady speed.
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This will make the perfect barbecue.
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Deadpool has murdered too many superheroes and many of you have asked in the comments to have him executed, so let's do it.
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Here I present to you the ultimate ruthless killing machine, the fully automatic guillotine.
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The signature feature is that it has a treadmill finely calibrated to the cycle of the guillotine.
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They are synchronized at a fixed pace, you only need to turn the crank handle and all deadpools are executed in one batch.
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The first trial is not perfect, but it works.
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With some practice, you can have the Deadpools beheaded on one assembly line or a disassembly line.
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Next, we will explore more uses for this spring that I detached from a LEGO shock absorber.
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We're making a LEGO minifigure cannon that actually launches them in the air.
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The operator is Hardy Queen and the victim is Nightwing.
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of picking up the old job.
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First load the cannon by pressing the axle into the locked position, place Nightwing at the top, get prepared, and press the trigger, and Dick is launched into the air.
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In Ant-Man and the Wasp, Ghost is an intangible villain who can pass through the human body.
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Let's use a Lego contraption to recreate this lethal attack.
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Prepare a smooth surface as the floor, and place Wasp face to face with Ghost.
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they start to fight, I need to use my finger to fight the trigger.
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The contraption releases and the ghost metafigure instantly passes through the wasp.
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But Venom is worse, he got stabbed through the body by carnage.
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Carnage.
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To recreate the fight scene of these two spiky things, I need to find a way to motorize the symbiotic spikes.
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This is the base I use, and I need to insert the red pieces into the pinholes.
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After these are all set, I place the Venom minifigure at the center of the contraption facing the Carnage minifigure.
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Then turn the hidden lever underneath, Carnage will stab Venom with spikes from every direction.
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This way, Venom is pierced as if by a giant claw.
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Next, Spider-Man will try to defeat giant Ant-Man with his web, just like in the Captain America Civil War movie.
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To achieve this, he needs this tiny piece.
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Stuff countless 1 by 1 round tiles into the gap of this yellow gear ring, then cover it with a matching gearing, which gives you a perfect Lego bearing.
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This is so satisfying, just turning this bearing and listening to the grainy noise.
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Now place Ant-Man on the center plate of the bearing and fix Spider-Man on the outer disc.
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Rotate the disc and Spider-Man will weave and trap Ant-Man with his web.
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Because the giant Ant-Man lacks agility, he's eventually defeated.
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Batman gets back home after a whole day of calculations can finally relax on the toilet.
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But he's wrong.
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My Lego contraption activates, and he gets launched from toilet.
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I designed this high-pressure water pump, which is powered by Lego Motors.
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There's a reason for Batman to always stay alert.
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This is Green Arrow, and let's build a prison made by the Clock King to constrain him.
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First, attach a transparent blue bubble canopy piece to the base and another one with green tiles.
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Two of them make an egg shape.
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This is as if Oliver is dissolved into a green slime.
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Then make an identical one but this time lock Oliver inside.
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Attach the two parts to each other which makes an hourglass.
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Time is limited and Green Arrow will soon be dead.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Superhero Minifigures VS LEGO Contraptions!”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: Lego, contraption, minifigure, Ant, Spider. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 105개와 단어 1333개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 8:12입니다. 화자는 분당 약 162단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 73%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| trap 명사 | /tɹæp/ | 덫, 올가미 |
| carnage 명사 | /ˈkɑɹ.nɪd͡ʒ/ | 대학살 |
| attach 동사 | /əˈtæt͡ʃ/ | 첨부하다, 붙이다 |
| wasp 명사 | /wɑsp/ | 말벌 |
| trigger 명사 | /ˈtɹɪɡɚ/ | 방아쇠 |
| guillotine 명사 | /ˈɡɪləˌtin/ | 단두대, 기요틴 |
| treadmill 명사 | /ˈtɹɛd.mɪl/ | 런닝머신 |
| tile 명사 | /ˈtaɪ.əl/ | 타일, 기와 |
| torch 명사 | /ˈtɔːtʃ/ | 횃불 |
| superhero 명사 | /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/ | 슈퍼히어로 |
| rack 명사 | /ɹæk/ | 선반 |
| execute 동사 | /ˈɛksɪˌkjuːt/ | 처형하다 |
| prey 명사 | /pɹeɪ/ | 먹이, 포획물 |
| portal 명사 | /ˈpɔːɹtl̩/ | 입구 |
| insert 동사 | /ɪnˈsɝt/ | 삽입하다, 넣다 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| pick up 동사 | 줍다 |
| tie up 동사 | 묶다 |
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | is called · be extinguished · be barbecued |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | has prepared · has murdered |
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | pump, which is · other which makes |
| “might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일 | may ask · may be |
주의할 발음
화자는 don't, I'm, can't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 9번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “th” 소리: underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, ruthless /ˈɹuːθləs/, lethal /ˈliː.θəl/
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: contraction /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/, extinguish /ɪkˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/, diversion /dɪˈvɝ.ʒən/, vibration /vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/, calculation /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: superhero /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/, agility /əˈd͡ʒɪl.ɪ.ti/, disassembly /dɪsəˈsɛmbli/, firefighter /ˈfaɪ.ɚˌfaɪ.tɚ/, intangible /ɪnˈtæn.d͡ʒə.bəl/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: bonfire /ˈbɑnˌfaɪɚ/, firefighter /ˈfaɪ.ɚˌfaɪ.tɚ/, finely /ˈfaɪnli/, satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/, flame /fleɪm/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: dissolve /dɪˈzɑlv/, diversion /dɪˈvɝ.ʒən/, weave /wiːv/, vibration /vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/, lever /ˈliː.və/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: dissolve /dɪˈzɑlv/, motorize /ˈmoʊtɚaɪz/, synchronize /ˈsɪŋ.kɹə.naɪːz/, zigzag /ˈzɪɡ.zæɡ/, squeeze /skwiːz/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, trap, carnage, attach 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.