쉐도잉 연습: Talking About Coffee Culture in English | Easy English Podcast for Beginners - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Hello, everyone, and welcome back to Everyday English Academy, where we make English simple and enjoyable.
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Hello, everyone, and welcome back to Everyday English Academy, where we make English simple and enjoyable.
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I'm Sarah.
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And I'm Mike.
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Hello to all of our wonderful listeners wherever you are in the world right now.
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Mike, can I ask you something?
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Sure.
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When did coffee get so… complicated?
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What do you mean?
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I went to a new café last weekend, and the menu?
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I did not understand the menu.
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Like the prices?
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No, the words.
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There was no coffee on the menu.
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It said things like single-origin pour-over and oat milk cortado and cold brew with notes of chocolate." Notes of chocolate?
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It's coffee, not a piano.
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Exactly!
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I just stood there for like two minutes looking at this menu, thinking, where is the normal coffee?
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So, what did you do?
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I said, can I just have a regular coffee?
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And the barista looked at me like I asked for water from the ocean.
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No. He said, do you mean a filter drip or an Americano?
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And I said, the one that tastes like coffee.
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Oh, that is amazing.
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But actually, I kind of like those fancy cafes.
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Wait, you?
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I like trying new things with coffee.
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I just don't always understand what I'm trying.
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What do you mean?
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Like, I ordered something called a cortado once because it sounded cool.
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Did you know what it was?
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No, not at all.
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I just liked the word.
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Mike, so you judge coffee by the name?
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It sounded fancy.
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I thought, this must be good.
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And honestly, it was good.
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I just couldn't tell you what was in it.
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That is so funny because I'm the opposite.
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I want a normal, simple coffee.
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No special names, no notes of anything.
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Just coffee.
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Just brown liquid in a cup?
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Yes.
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Brown liquid, hot, maybe some milk, done.
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Perfect.
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Why does it need a story?
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Because it's not just coffee anymore, Sarah.
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It's an experience.
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An experience?
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It's a drink, Mike.
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Okay, okay.
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But you have to admit, coffee culture has become a really big thing everywhere.
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That's actually true.
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And that is what we're talking about today.
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Not how to order, but the whole culture of coffee.
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How it became so important in our daily lives.
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And there are some really useful English words and phrases connected to coffee culture that you can use in everyday conversations.
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Exactly!
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And we have some really fun phrases coming up later that you can start using this week, so stay with us.
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But first, if you enjoy learning with us, please subscribe to Everyday English Academy and give this episode a like.
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It really helps us reach more learners like you.
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Okay, Mike, let's talk about this.
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Simple coffee versus fancy coffee.
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Where do you stand?
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Okay, honestly, I like fancy cafes.
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I like the atmosphere, the design, the music.
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The Instagram photos?
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Maybe a little bit.
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But I also genuinely enjoy trying different types of coffee.
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Like there's a cafe near my house that does this cold brew that takes 12 hours to make.
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12 hours?
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For coffee?
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Mike, I can brew coffee in three minutes.
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Ah, good word.
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To brew means to make coffee or tea by mixing it with hot water.
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But this cold brew uses cold water and time instead of heat.
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I understand how it works.
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I just don't understand why.
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Three minutes, hot water, done.
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But don't you think the taste is different?
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Honestly, all coffee tastes like coffee to me.
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See, I think some people need time to appreciate certain flavors.
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It's like an acquired taste.
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What do you mean?
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An acquired taste is something you don't like the first time, but after you try it a few times, you start to enjoy it.
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Hmm, like dark chocolate?
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Exactly.
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Or black coffee.
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Most people don't like black coffee the first time.
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I still don't like black coffee.
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Well, maybe you haven't acquired it yet.
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And maybe I never will.
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Give me milk and sugar and I'm happy.
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Okay, but I want to ask our listeners.
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Are you a fancy coffee person or a simple coffee person?
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Tell us in the comments.
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I'm really curious.
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Me too.
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And no judgment either way.
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Okay, so here's something I want to talk about.
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My relationship with coffee is complicated.
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Complicated?
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How?
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Well, I love it, but I also need it, and that's different.
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What do you mean?
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Like, yesterday, I didn't have coffee in the morning because I was late, and by noon, I had a headache, I was in a bad mood, and I almost fell asleep at my desk.
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Oh no. It's not funny, Mike.
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I was sitting there like a zombie.
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Okay, it's a little funny.
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But I actually understand.
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That's because of caffeine.
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Caffeine is the ingredient in coffee that makes you feel awake and alert.
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And when you don't have it, your body gets angry.
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Exactly.
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Your body gets used to it, so when it's missing, you feel terrible.
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That's me every time I skip my morning cup.
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I just wait for the caffeine to kick in, and then I feel human again.
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Yes.
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Kick in means when the effect starts to work.
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So after you drink coffee, you wait maybe 20 or 30 minutes, and then the caffeine kicks in.
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Suddenly, you feel awake.
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It's like a switch.
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Before coffee, everything is slow and gray.
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After the caffeine kicks in, colors return, birds are singing, life is beautiful.
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That's a little dramatic.
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I'm being completely honest.
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Have you ever thought about cutting back on coffee?
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Cutting back on?
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Yes.
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To cut back on something means to reduce it, to have less of it.
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Like I'm cutting back on sugar means you're eating less sugar than before.
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Have I thought about cutting back on coffee?
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Yes.
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Have I done it?
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Absolutely not.
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At least you're honest.
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I tried once.
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I lasted two days, Mike.
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The headaches were terrible.
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What about decaf?
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Decaf is coffee without caffeine.
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It tastes similar but doesn't have the ingredient that keeps you awake.
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Mike, decaf is not real coffee.
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That's like a concert with no music.
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What's the point?
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Some people like it.
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Some people also enjoy waking up at 4 a.m.
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I don't understand those people either.
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Fair enough.
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How many cups do you drink per day?
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Uh, three, sometimes four.
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Four?
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Don't look at me like that.
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What about you?
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Two, maximum.
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How do you survive on two cups?
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I drink tea in the afternoon.
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It's a lighter pick-me-up.
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Oh, nice word.
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What does that mean?
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A pick-me-up is something that gives you energy when you're feeling tired.
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Coffee's a pick-me-up.
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Tea's a pick-me-up.
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Even a short walk can be a pick-me-up.
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So it doesn't have to be a drink?
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No. Anything that lifts your energy.
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I need a little pick-me-up this afternoon.
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That's really useful.
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But my pick-me-up is always coffee.
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Surprise, surprise.
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And what about everyone listening?
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How many cups of coffee do you drink per day?
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Okay, now let's talk about something interesting.
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Coffee is not just a drink, right?
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It's also social.
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So social.
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Think about it.
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When you want to meet someone, what do you say?
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Hey, let's grab a coffee.
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But do you actually care about the coffee?
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Not really.
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I care about seeing my friend.
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Exactly.
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Coffee is just the excuse.
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The real reason is the conversation, the connection.
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That's true.
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And there's a great phrase for this.
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When you meet someone to talk about life and what's been happening, you catch up with them.
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Yes.
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To catch up means to meet someone and talk about what's new in your lives.
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I haven't seen Maria in months.
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We need to catch up.
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Or let's catch up over coffee this weekend.
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It sounds so natural.
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And the coffee shop is the perfect place for that.
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Because it's relaxed, it's casual, nobody's in a rush.
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Well, unless there's only one table and six people waiting.
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True.
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But usually it's a calm place to sit and talk.
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You know what's funny?
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Some of my best conversations have happened in coffee shops.
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like real deep talks about life.
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There's something about holding a warm cup that makes people open up.
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Are you being poetic about coffee now?
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Maybe, but it's true.
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You never have deep conversations at a fast food place.
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It's always at a cafe with slow sips.
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Oh, good word.
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To sip means to drink slowly in small amounts, not like drinking a glass of water fast, More like small, slow sips.
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She sipped her coffee while watching the rain.
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Very relaxing image, right?
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Very relaxing.
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And very different from me at 7 a.m.
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drinking my coffee like it's medicine.
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Not exactly sipping.
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Now, Mike, I want to be honest about something.
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You know those really fancy lattes?
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The ones with caramel and cream and special flavors?
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Yes?
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I said I like simple coffee, and I do.
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But those fancy sweet lattes?
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They're my guilty pleasure.
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Your guilty pleasure?
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Wait, you just spent five minutes saying fancy coffee is unnecessary.
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I know!
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That's why it's a guilty pleasure.
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Guilty pleasure is something you enjoy even though you feel a little bad about it.
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So you secretly love them?
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Secretly, yes.
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Sometimes on a bad day, I go to a cafe, and I order the most ridiculous sweet latte on the menu, and I enjoy every single sip.
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Sarah, you're a secret fancy coffee person.
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No, I'm a simple coffee person with occasional weaknesses.
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Sure, sure.
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So, what's your guilty pleasure, everyone?
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Coffee-related or not?
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Tell us in the comments.
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Yes, we all have one.
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Okay, this is going to be fun.
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Let's play a little game.
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I call it, What Does Your Coffee Say About You?
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Oh, no. Okay, go.
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If you drink black coffee with nothing, you're a very direct no-nonsense person.
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I agree.
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Black coffee people are usually very honest and efficient, maybe a little scary.
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And if you drink a latte with oat milk, you probably do yoga and own a plant called something like Gerald.
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Why Gerald?
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I don't know.
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Plant people name their plants.
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Okay, what about people who drink espresso, just a tiny strong cup?
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They're always in a hurry, always busy.
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They drink it in one shot, and they're gone.
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Like a coffee action hero.
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And people who order sweet drinks with lots of cream and syrup.
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They are fun people.
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They enjoy life.
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They don't care what anyone thinks.
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Okay, I accept that.
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All right, before we finish, let's do our word tour.
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We'll go through the useful words from today so you can remember them.
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First one, brew.
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To brew means to make coffee or tea using hot water.
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I brew my coffee every morning at home.
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Next, acquired taste.
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something you don't like at first, but you learn to enjoy after trying it a few times.
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Black coffee is an acquired taste.
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Sip.
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To drink slowly in small amounts.
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She sipped her tea while reading a book.
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Next, caffeine.
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The ingredient in coffee that makes you feel awake and alert.
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I try not to have caffeine after 3 p.m.
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Kick in, when the effect of something starts to work.
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The coffee usually kicks in after about 20 minutes.
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Cut back on, to reduce how much of something you do or consume.
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My doctor told me to cut back on caffeine.
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Caffeine is the natural stimulant in coffee that makes you feel more awake.
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Too much caffeine can keep you asleep.
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That's why my doctor told me to cut back on caffeine.
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Decaf.
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Coffee without caffeine.
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I sometimes drink decaf in the evening so I can sleep.
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Pick-me-up.
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Something that gives you energy when you're tired.
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I need a little pick-me-up this afternoon.
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Catch up.
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To meet someone and talk about what's been happening.
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Let's catch up over coffee this weekend.
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And guilty pleasure.
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Something you enjoy even though you feel a little bad about it.
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Fancy caramel lattes are my guilty pleasure.
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Those are 10 really useful phrases you can start using right away.
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All right, everyone.
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That's our episode for today.
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Thank you so much for spending time with us.
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And remember, whether you like simple coffee or fancy coffee, the important thing is enjoying the moment.
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And if you enjoyed this moment, please subscribe to Everyday English Academy and give us a like.
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Share this with a friend who loves coffee, or a friend who needs coffee to survive, like me.
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Stay caffeinated.
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Stay curious.
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will see you in the next episode.
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Bye, everyone.
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Bye.
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맥락 및 배경
이번 영상에서는 커피 문화에 대한 흥미로운 대화를 나누고 있습니다. Sarah와 Mike는 커피를 주문하면서 겪은 복잡한 경험에 대해 이야기합니다. 새로운 카페에 방문한 Mike는 메뉴를 이해하지 못하고 당황스러워합니다. 다양한 커피 종류의 복잡한 명칭과 그 의미에 대해 알아가는 과정을 통해, 커피가 단순한 음료를 넘어 하나의 경험이 되었음을 알 수 있습니다. 이를 통해 영어 회화 연습을 원하는 학습자들은 일상 대화에서 자주 사용되는 표현을 배우고, 문화적인 맥락을 이해할 수 있습니다.
일상 커뮤니케이션을 위한 5가지 주요 표현
- Can I just have a regular coffee? - 일반 커피 하나 주세요.
- What do you mean? - 무슨 뜻이에요?
- It sounded cool. - 멋지게 들렸어요.
- It’s an experience. - 하나의 경험이에요.
- Just brown liquid in a cup. - 그냥 컵에 담긴 갈색 액체예요.
이 표현들은 특히 커피를 주제로 한 대화에서 유용하게 사용할 수 있습니다. 유튜브 영어 공부를 통해 자주들 유용한 질문들과 응답 방식이 익힐 수 있으니, 연습해보세요!
단계별 섀도우잉 가이드
섀도우 스피치(shadow speech) 또는 섀도우 스피크(shadowspeak) 기법은 비디오에서 등장하는 영어 표현을 소리 내어 따라 말하는 연습 방법입니다. 다음은 이 영상의 특정 난이도를 극복하기 위한 단계별 가이드입니다:
- 1단계: 영상을 시청하며 대화의 맥락을 이해하세요. 커피 메뉴와 각각의 표현이 어떻게 사용되는지 주의 깊게 들어보세요.
- 2단계: 중요한 문장이나 표현을 반복하세요. 각 문장을 멈춘 후, 직접 말해보며 발음과 억양을 연습하세요.
- 3단계: 영상의 속도 조절 기능을 이용해 서서히 속도를 높여가며 따라 해보세요. 처음에는 느린 속도로 시작해서 점차 자연스러운 속도로 스스로 연습할 수 있도록 합니다.
- 4단계: 친구나 언어 교환 파트너와 이 표현들을 이용해 대화를 나눠보세요. 실제 상황에서 사용해보는 것이 중요합니다.
- 5단계: 자신이 연습한 내용을 녹음해 들어보세요. 자신의 발음을 비교하고 개선할 점을 찾아보는 데 도움이 됩니다.
영어 회화 연습을 통해 자신감을 얻고, 커피와 같은 일상적인 주제를 보다 쉽게 이해할 수 있게 됩니다. 이 비디오를 통한 학습이 여러분의 영어 실력 향상에 기여하길 바랍니다!
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.
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