쉐도잉 연습: The Maid Wanted To Escape…At Any Cost | Bedok Double Murders - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기
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June 21, 2017, Singapore.
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June 21, 2017, Singapore.
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It's 1.20 in the afternoon and a woman is boarding a ferry at the Harbourfront Cruise Centre.
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She has a bag, a passport and jewelry that doesn't belong to her.
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Behind her in a 6th floor apartment at Block 717,
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Bay Dock Reservoir Road, two people have been left to die.
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She will not be caught for six days.
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At 3.39, someone arrives at that 6th floor apartment.
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It's a man looking for his elderly in-laws.
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His wife had been unable to reach them and was worried.
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The door opens.
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What he finds inside will shock Singapore for years.
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Today we're talking about the Baydok double murder,
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a case where the crime happened in one country.
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The trial happened in another.
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And justice, depending on who you ask,
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may not have happened at all.
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The son-in-law called the police.
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They arrived at the apartment to see the bodies of 79-year-old Chiang Im Fong and his wife,
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78-year-old Chin Sek Fa.
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Both had their limbs tied.
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Chia had blood on his face and visible injuries to his body.
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Chin, according to what investigators could see at that point,
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showed no obvious external wounds,
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though the autopsy would later tell a different story.
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Items were missing from the home,
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and Kasana, the Indonesian maid who had had been working for them for less than a month was nowhere to be found.
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But who were the victims in this case?
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Chia and Chin had lived in the Bay Dock Reservoir Road apartment for more than 30 years.
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Their neighbors knew them well.
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One neighbor on the same floor said she often saw them going out together.
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They were a devoted pair,
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she said, always side by side.
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She described Chin as happy-go-lucky and chatty.
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Chia was quieter.
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A nearby minimart owner knew Qin as a kind woman,
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who came in regularly for groceries and would slip money to the estate cleaner for lunch.
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Before retirement, the couple had run a department store from 1977 to 1990,
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then a string of shops selling shoes and beauty products until 2000.
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They had five children, and one of their sons was living with them at the time.
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By all accounts, they were good employers.
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They treated Kasana well and brought her along on their outings.
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She had been in their home for 27 days.
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That is the full extent of the time she spent with them before the morning of June 21st. Kasana,
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also known as Anna Abdul Mouiz,
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goes by one name in public records.
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She was born on August 10th,
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1976, in Kabuman Regency, Central Java.
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The six child in a family of eight.
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She grew up in Jakarta,
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married in 1996, had four children,
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two sons and two daughters, and divorced in 2011.
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She was not new to domestic work or to life abroad.
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She had worked in Malaysia from 2008 for three years before moving to Singapore.
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On March 3rd, 2017, she arrived in the country for the first time to work as a housekeeper for a Singaporean family.
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Indonesian court documents would later reveal that she was unhappy there from the start
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and she was subjected to verbal abuse on a daily basis.
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She endured it for two months.
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Then on May 6th, she threatened to jump from her employer's apartment building if she wasn't allowed to resign.
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The employer agreed.
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She was sent back to the maid agency.
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Context is important here.
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Migrant and housekeepers in Singapore cannot leave their jobs freely.
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Their visas are tied to their employers.
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And there's another important detail to note.
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Employers in Singapore routinely hold their housekeeper's passports.
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This practice is technically illegal,
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but the system quietly incentivizes it.
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Employers must take out a security bond,
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a financial guarantee of $5,000 Singapore dollars,
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roughly 3,900 US dollars, before a maid can begin work.
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If the maid disappears or leaves without authorization, that bond is forfeit.
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And so it has become a common practice to keep passports,
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not always out of malice,
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but out of fear of the financial penalty.
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Still, this leaves these women,
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and they can legally only be women, incredibly vulnerable.
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They are dependent on their employers for money,
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shelter, their right to remain in the country,
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and their ability to leave it.
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We don't know if Kasana's first employer held her passport,
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but we do know that she was desperate to leave that position,
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and desperate to stay in Singapore.
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She needed to support her children,
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in particular her 16-year-old son,
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and she was short on cash.
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A chicken rice stall she had started with a friend in Jakarta had failed,
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costing her a significant amount of money.
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She needed a job.
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Any job.
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On May 25th, 2017, 19 days after threatening to jump from a building,
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she was placed again.
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The agency sent her to Chia and Chin.
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She hated it from almost the first day.
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According to Indonesian court documents,
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she particularly disliked being scolded by Chin.
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But she stayed because she had to.
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So let's go back to the morning of June 21st, 2017.
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While tidying the son's bedroom closet, Kazana found her passport.
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Until then, she had not known where it was kept.
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Seeing it there, she made the decision to take it and run.
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But she had a problem.
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Chia and Chin were at home.
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According to her own statements,
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later presented at both the Indonesian criminal trial and a Singapore coroner's inquiry,
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she was reportedly inspired by a film called The Revenger Queen to tie the couple up before making her escape.
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The plan was to restrain them,
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take their valuables, and be gone before anyone found them.
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It did not go that way.
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Kasana first went for Chia,
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who was asleep, lying sideways on the bed with his back to her.
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She stuck duct tape over his mouth,
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then began tying his hands with raffia string.
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Chia woke up and began to struggle,
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causing the tape to loosen.
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He shouted.
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To cover the sound, Kasana switched on the television and turned the volume up as high as it would go.
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Then she punched him in the face.
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But Chia kept struggling, causing his skin to tear.
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He began to bleed.
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Kazana panicked at the sight of the blood.
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And in that panic, she decided to pick up a wooden dressing table stool.
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She hit him repeatedly on the head with it, until he stopped moving.
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By that point, Chin was in the room.
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Whether she had been there when the attack began or had entered while it was unfolding is unclear.
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What we do know is that she pushed Kasana from behind.
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Kasana turned, pushed her back,
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and Chin went flying through the doorway of the ensuite bathroom,
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hitting her head against the wall before dropping to the floor.
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As Chin lay there, Kasana bound her limbs with raffia string and tied her to the tower railing.
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But Chin continued to struggle.
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So Kasana held onto the bathroom sink and stomped on Chin repeatedly until she too became motionless.
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The autopsy would later confirm that both Chia and Chin died from blunt force trauma.
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Chia from trauma to the head,
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Chin from trauma to both the head and the chest.
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With no one left to stop her,
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Kasana went through the apartment gathering jewelry,
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watches, cell phones, a laptop, and cash.
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And the final most important item, her passport.
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At 1.20 p.m., she boarded a ferry bound for Batam using her passport,
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a fact later confirmed by immigration records.
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For some reason, she would tell a wildly different story to the people she met while on the run.
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To them, she said that she had hidden in the engine room,
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holding her breath and suppressing her coughs so she wouldn't be discovered.
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Around 2.50 p.m., she called the maid agency using an unfamiliar number.
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Kasana didn't speak for long.
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She just said that she had made a mistake and that the residents of the flat should return home immediately.
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Then she hung up.
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Staff at the agency, sensing something was wrong, alerted the couple's daughter.
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The daughter tried calling her mother.
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No answer.
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Then the landline.
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Nothing.
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And that is when she sent her husband to the apartment to check on them.
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Kasana, now safely in Indonesia,
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traveled Tunkal Iliar in Jambi province on the island of Sumatra.
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It's a small town about three hours from the provincial capital and more than 185 miles from Singapore.
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On June 24th, three days after the murders,
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she headed to Hotel Nanbur.
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It was closed for the night.
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She slept elsewhere and checked into the hotel the next night.
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She was on the run,
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but during her time in the town,
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she made no attempt to keep a low profile.
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She checked into the hotel using her real name and went repeatedly to a nearby internet cafe,
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spending her time reading news reports about the murders in Singapore.
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A 24-year-old man named Haryanto noticed her.
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He knew her name.
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She hadn't been trying to hide it from anyone.
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He saw what she was reading and noticed that the suspect's name in the reports was also Kasana.
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He also remembered something else.
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At the internet cafe, she had been overheard on the phone saying,
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how was their condition?
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I don't know if they died.
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I'm willing to repent by staying at a Pisan Tren.
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Now, a Pisan Tren is an Islamic boarding school.
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In Indonesia, it's a place where students live,
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study the Quran, and seek spiritual guidance.
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A friend of Harianto's also later recalled that Kasana had mentioned wanting to go to one to make amends.
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What she would be repenting for, she never said.
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Suspicion built and at some point, someone called the police.
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Late on June 27th, 2017,
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though some sources recorded as June 28th due to the timing,
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Indonesian police raided her room at Hotel Nanbar and arrested her.
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When they searched her belongings,
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they found jewelry, watches, three cell phones,
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a laptop, and cash in multiple currencies,
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including Singapore dollars and Indonesian rupiah,
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amounting to around 195 US dollars.
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Under questioning, she cracked, confessing to the murders.
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Singapore wanted Kasana back to face trial,
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but there was a problem.
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Under Indonesian law, there is a principle known as personality.
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It means that an Indonesian citizen who is arrested in Indonesia for a crime committed overseas cannot be extradited.
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Instead, they must be tried in Indonesia.
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Singapore and Indonesia signed an extradition treaty in 2007,
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but in 2017, it had not yet been ratified by the Indonesian parliament,
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so it had no legal effect.
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This meant Kasana would remain to face trial in Indonesia.
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What followed was a coordinated cross-border investigation between the two countries.
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The case against Kasana was built and her trial took place in Jakarta in 2018,
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from February 27th to May 2nd.
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She was charged with premeditated murder and theft.
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Witnesses from Singapore gave evidence,
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some in person and others through video link.
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The court found her guilty.
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It had the power to sentence her to death,
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but it chose not to.
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Kasana was sentenced to life imprisonment.
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She appealed.
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On August 15, 2018, the Jakarta High Court upheld her conviction,
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but reduced her sentence to 20 years.
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No reasons were given for reduction.
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She has been serving her sentence in Indonesia since 2018.
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Three years later, Singapore held its own proceedings.
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On September 1st, 2020, a coroner's inquiry began in Singapore.
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The inquiry was Singapore's way of officially examining what had happened,
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on its own terms and under its own legal system.
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It could not try or punish Kasana,
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but it could establish the facts and determine who was responsible.
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Bloody fingerprints found in the apartment's unsued bathroom were later tested and confirmed to belong to Kasana.
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The blood was identified as Chia's.
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The investigating officer, assistant superintendent of police,
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Mahathir Mohamed, also gave evidence.
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He confirmed the autopsy findings and reported the outcome of the case in Indonesia.
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On September 2nd, 2020, the state coroner delivered her findings.
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She ruled that both deaths were cases of unlawful killing and that Kasana was responsible.
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The coroner extended her condolences to the couple's family,
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though the family was not in court to hear it.
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Kasana is serving her sentence in an Indonesian prison.
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She should be eligible for early release in 2031.
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She told investigators she never meant to kill Chia and Chin.
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And here's where the motive question gets complicated.
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Kasana's account, consistently across both her Indonesian trial and the Singapore coroner's inquiry,
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is that she only wanted to escape.
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That the deaths happened because the couple fought back.
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But Indonesian police drew a different conclusion.
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Their assessment was that the primary motive was robbery.
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that she went in there to take things,
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that escape was a secondary goal or a cover story.
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The evidence supports both readings.
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She prepared restraints in advance.
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She systematically gathered jewelry, watches,
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phones, a laptop, and cash after the killings.
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She knew exactly where to look.
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None of that looks like panic.
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But she also made that call to the maid agency.
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She told them to send someone.
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She didn't have to do that.
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It seems she had a plan.
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It just didn't account for two people who refused to stop fighting back.
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Tia and Chin were married for decades.
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They ran businesses together, retired together, grew old together.
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A neighbor said she always saw them side by side.
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They were side by side at the end too.
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Found in the same apartment on the same afternoon by the same man who had been sent to check on them.
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And by the time they were found,
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their killer was already safely out of the country.
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Can it be considered justice if she was tried
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and punished in her country of origin instead of the country in which she committed the crime?
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What do you think?
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Let me know in the comments.
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That is all for today.
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Thank you for watching.
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- 과거 시제: 사건이 발생한 과거를 설명하는 문장이 많습니다. "She has a bag, a passport and jewelry"와 같은 문장은 현재완료 형태로, 현재의 맥락과 연결된 과거를 표현합니다.
- 수동태: "Two people have been left to die"와 같은 수동태 표현은 사건의 피해자가 누구인지 강조하는 데 효과적입니다.
- 상태 동사: "They were a devoted pair"와 같은 표현을 통해 캐릭터의 관계와 감정을 전달합니다.
- 직접화법과 간접화법: "His wife had been unable to reach them and was worried"와 같이 다른 사람의 감정을 표현하는 데 유용합니다.
일반적인 발음 함정
비디오에서 몇 가지 발음이 어려운 단어들이 있습니다. 특히 "Chiang Im Fong"과 "Chin Sek Fa"와 같은 이름은 외국어로서는 발음하기 어렵습니다. 또한, "Bay Dock Reservoir"와 같은 지명에서도 강세와 음절이 헷갈릴 수 있습니다. 이런 단어들은 영어 발음 교정 연습에 좋습니다. Shadow speak 기법을 활용하여 정확한 발음을 연습해보세요. 이처럼 생소할 수 있는 발음에 익숙해지면 영어로 말하는 자신감이 높아질 것입니다.
비디오를 반복해서 시청하고, 각 장면에서 언급된 내용을 소리 내어 리핑하는 연습을 해보세요. shadow speech를 통해 자신만의 발음 스타일을 발견하고, 영어 실력을 한 단계 끌어올릴 수 있습니다.
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