Shadowing Practice: 简单的说中文，汉语情景教学，在菜市场学习中文（生存中文） - Learn English Speaking with Video
Les maken...
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In China, the 100th place of high -phing, today is the restaurant.
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This is a restaurant.
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怎么在菜市场里买东西?
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菜市场里有什么 ?我们一起去看看吧!
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- Thank you.
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This is a lot of vegetables 蔬菜 This is a "bill" .
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It's different.
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Thank you.
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这是黄瓜。 黄瓜 有不同的 黄瓜 这些是蘑菇
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Moco, Moco Moco.
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There are a lot of蘑菇.
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How do you sell this?
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This is how much money?
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Three dollars a year.
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剛剛我問多少錢一斤?
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其实你不用买一斤 很多都可以散买 只需要买一个或者两个, my new yaw de 就可以了 Oh, that's what I want.
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I want to take a look.
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Ah, good.
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You're good.
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You're good.
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You're good.
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Thank you.
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3 .5 吗?
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微信还是支付宝?
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微信支付宝都可以 ,支付宝手吧?
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Okay, "SFU" for the "SFU" for the "SFU" for the "SFU" I can see it.
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- I I don't recommend you use money 现金 在中国用的越来越少了。
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现在大家都不用现金了。 我们都扫码支付。扫码支付。 如果使用现金 ,还需要找零。
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你不认识?
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多少钱 It becomes very 麻煩 will be very 麻烦 This is "土豆".
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土豆可以用来做很多菜。 "土豆" This is how to sell?
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This is 9 .000 yen.
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How much?
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9 .000 yen.
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9 .000 yen.
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Can you buy a bit more?
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I love this, I'll buy it.
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A little expensive.
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If you ask the price, you feel a little expensive.
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那你笑一笑 ,离开就可以了 ,转身。 離開 走开就可以了。 一般情况下,
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不会冒犯到别人。 They I don't feel like a mistake.
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How do you sell this?
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I don't know.
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How much money is it?
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I don't know.
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8 .000 yen can be cheaper than that?
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No. I can buy this.
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Oh, thank you.
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砍价 就是 我想让他便宜点儿 ,看价。 如果你不会砍价的话,
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你可以。 "Do you have a phone call?" 多问几家店的价格 ,去 对比 这些 价格
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比了价格 你就知道哪家?
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便宜 他们都太贵了 我们再去问问 诶 Hello.
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- Yeah.
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This is how to sell.
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- Okay.
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8 .000 yen uh 这是西红柿。 西红柿 也可以叫它 番茄 番茄
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There is a 很家常的菜叫番茄炒蛋。 这是 辣椒 ,辣椒 ,这是青椒 ,青色的辣椒。
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这个怎么卖 ?九块 ,他说的九块是指九块钱一斤。 在中国 ,买菜 ,说价格 ,都是
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多少钱一斤?
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1斤 = 500克 1斤 = 10两 2斤 = 1 kg
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一公斤就是一千克 Can I get a little bit?
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This is a cheap one.
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I'm going to buy a little.
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Okay.
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Hello, I want this.
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I want this.
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Yes, "生菜" This is - Um, you need one.
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- Okay.
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This is corn.
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This is how much money?
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I want this.
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Thank you.
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Can you give me a bag?
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Thank you. Is it a service?
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Or a Facebook?
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Oh.
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I'll use the Facebook page.
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Thank you.
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- - I'm going to go over it.
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This is the "jigjinn菇".
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金针菇很好吃。 还有这种颜色的金针菇。 这里有很多肉。 很多的肉。
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这是猪肉。 中国人很喜欢猪肉 Oh, there's a cow!
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It's her hair.
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It's a chicken.
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这是香肠。它在给香肠打结。香肠是一结一结的。 他的动作真的好快啊 ,好快!
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Thank you.
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He is very familiar 非常的熟练 So it's very fast.
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In the grocery store, you can cut the chef, cut it into a piece, and take it away.
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你可以买肉的时候说 请帮我切一下。 请帮我切一下 ,请帮我切成块。
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这里是猪肉吗 ?猪肉有牛肉吗?
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Thank you.
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牛肉 牛肉 ,牛肉的颜色比猪肉更深 这是肌肉。 Thank you.
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鸡肉 Bye.
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He is buying meat.
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"Mai" 鸡肉。在菜市场有猪肉 ,牛肉, 肌肉 鸭肉 養肉
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魚肉還有很多別的肉 but 猪肉是最常见的。 最常见的。 因为中国人很多都吃猪肉。
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There are a lot of water.
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"Here is a fish." My U And 螃蟹 螃蟹和鱼很多的 螃蟹
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This is a green tree.
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爬出来 鰻鱼 黃扇 烏龜 乌龟可以炖汤
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This is a lot of This is the horse.
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Oh, the flower, the flower, the ross, the flower, the chen,
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these are Bay different This is some "sha" Thank you.
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小的虾 大一点的虾 牛蛙 Wah!
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New one 泥青 ,这些是冷冻的。 冷冻的雨
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冷凍 这个地面 ,地面还算比较干。 Many food market are wet.
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湿的可能会很滑 很滑 ,要小心滑倒。
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小心滑 有些菜市场, 闻起来。 It's not good.
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闻起来不好。 因为里面有生鲜食物和 泥土的味道 泥土 在地面上
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这些味道混合了起来。 混合起来 ,闻起来就不太好。 This is Tommy.
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This is "mimic" - Yes.
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大米可以煮成米饭。 这是面粉。面粉是小麦做的。 面粉可以做很多东西。
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包子、馒头都是面粉做的。 還有調味品 很多中国的调味品。
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这是油 ,这是炒菜用的。 油 ,这些是干货。 干货有
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干辣椒 干粉条 自己家晒的 Oh this is Sunt can It's also a kind of waste -
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- 木耳干 ,都是干货 ,这些干货, 可以 储存 很 长 时间,
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可以 放 很 久, It won't be bad.
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This is called 涼油店 ,你可以在裡面買到油 大米 面粉 和各种各样的 调味品 Of course!
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干货 也可以买到。 这是香料。 这是 中国做菜的香料。
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有很多种不同的 "Hangliao" Thank you.
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这是江。 This is "Ciang" 姜可以去心。 这是算
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This is a big tree.
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算 It's very sweet.
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This time I can't find the owner.
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This restaurant is not the owner 我在这儿等一会儿老板 老板好像去吃午饭了 ,好像 to eat dinner.
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We'll wait for a while.
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Time to go to the restaurant.
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very important 时间 - Thank you.
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Yipam.
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早上七点到十点 会最新鲜菜市场的菜和肉 最新鮮 Thank you.
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"The next day, 4 to 6, many products will be replaced." Da.
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Ch 'e.
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价格降低。在菜市场 ,你能看到中国的泡菜。 泡菜 That's wonderful.
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泡菜很下饭 ,这是蛋 有 雞蛋 由壓得 還有 Pida.
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These columns are marked by the price 15 yen each 12 yen,
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ee, jing 不可以 讲价。 没有写价格说明可以 讲价。
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讲价和看价一样。 Just let it be a little more.
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一般写了价格的商品, 不能降价 ,比如在超市 ,在便利店。 写了价格 不能降价。
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在菜市场或者露天的小摊 can be a discount.
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Chinese people really like to eat soy sauce.
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It's a lot of soy sauce.
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Thank you.
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"Douze pii shi chong quo ren in shi lii chong yaw de yi huan" 饮食里很重要的。 这是豆腐。
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不同的 豆腐 This kind of chicken is made of the dough 油豆腐 ,这些是豆腐干。
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She has to do 做成的食物。 - They're not good.
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Yeah.
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菜市场里还有一些熟食店 舒适 can be just eaten 熟食有熟的肉
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和熟的菜 我很喜欢这个。 This is "gig -sua" It is also a good friend.
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这是一些猪或牛的内脏。 Chinese people like to eat the brain of the brain
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This is 烤鸭 "CALL" "YAH" It is 鸭肉 "有时候" 菜市场里会有。 麵包店
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麵包和蛋糕 蛋糕 这种是中国的。 "Gaodian" 中国的 蛋糕 There is a place of food.
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我很喜欢吃卤味。 Thank you.
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滷味 Yo.
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滷肉 ,油 ,滷菜 滷味 ,很多的 滷味 ,滷味 卤味是用各种香料
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腌制的肉和菜。 腌制的方法 腌制的方法 "因人而異" 每家店都不一样。 So I...
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不同的卤味店 ,它的味道 - Thank you.
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味道 也会 不一样 Here is a small dog 小狗 In the food market,
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there are some 流浪的小动物 流浪的小狗小猫。 因为菜市场有很多食物和生鲜 ,所以会吸引它们来。
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- He he.
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Hello.
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在中国的菜市场旁边 会有水果垫。 水果店 We'll see This is a special apple.
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特价 价格很便宜 特价 This orange orange is very soft,
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its orange is very soft.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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- Please, thank you.
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Thank you.
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16 yen Okay, I'm gonna be like "Skifu堡" So quick.
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Okay.
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How do you sell this?
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- 9 .1 a pound.
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- 9 .1 a pound.
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Oh, oh, I need a few.
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Can you give me a bag?
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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The bag.
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The cash is 16 yen.
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I'm going to go.
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Okay.
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这是葡萄 葡萄 一串 葡萄 这是草莓
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草莓 酸酸甜甜的 草莓 如果你在小滩上买水果 ,是可以 长的
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你可以尝一下水果 You can tell the client, 我能尝一下吗?
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我能尝一下吗 ?你可以尝尝水果甜不甜 ,好不好吃?
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in order to decide if you buy it 尝一尝水果是免费的 ,是免费的。 不需要 Foozie.
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There are some can be a免費 fee.
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There are some cannot 你可以先問一問。 If you don't understand the first time, it's no matter what you do.
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You can see and listen to this video.
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You will naturally learn this language.
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Don't forget to subscribe and give me a thumbs up.
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I will share more of the existing Chinese and the usefulness of the Chinese.
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中国生存场景 拜拜
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau A2 is gebaseerd op de video “简单的说中文，汉语情景教学，在菜市场学习中文（生存中文）”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: yen, sell, Sfu, restaurant, Chinese. Deze video bevat 160 zinnen en 758 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 21:46. 80% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
10 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| flower zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | bloem |
| naturally bijwoord | /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/ | natuurlijk |
| discount zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ | korting |
| chef zelfstandig naamwoord | /ʃɛf/ | chef-kok |
| corn zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈkɔːn/ | koren |
| subscribe werkwoord | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | abonneren |
| thumb zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈθʌm/ | duim |
| vegetable zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | groente, gewas |
| dough zelfstandig naamwoord | /doʊ/ | deeg |
| usefulness zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈjuːsfəlnəs/ | bruikbaarheid |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- How do you sell this?
- Can you buy a bit more?
- I love this, I'll buy it.
- I'm going to buy a little.
- Can you give me a bag?
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | is called · will be replaced · are marked |
| Toekomst met “will” will + werkwoord — een besluit, belofte of voorspelling | will be · I'll buy · I'll use |
| Toekomst met “going to” be going to + werkwoord — een plan of iets dat je ziet aankomen | I'm going to buy · I'm going to go · gonna be |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 21 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals don't, I'm, you're. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, columns /ˈkɑləmz/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als flower, naturally, discount.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.