Shadowing Practice: How to Get Band 9 in IELTS Writing Task 2 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 420 sentences and 5235 words to shadow. The speech runs for 29:15. The speaker talks at a natural 179 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| essay noun | /ˈɛs.eɪ/ | A written composition of moderate length, exploring a particular issue or subject. |
| baker noun | /ˈbeɪ.kɚ/ | A person who bakes and sells bread, cakes and similar items. |
| explanation noun | /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ | The act or process of explaining. |
| feedback noun | /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ | Critical assessment of a process or activity or of their results. |
| vocabulary noun | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning. |
| examiner noun | /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/ | A person who investigates someone or something. |
| sonic adjective | /ˈsɑnɪk/ | Of or relating to sound. |
| teenager noun | /ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/ | A person between thirteen and nineteen years old (inclusive). |
| paragraph noun | /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/ | A passage in text that starts on a new line, the first line sometimes being indented, and usually marks a change of topic. |
| straightforward adjective | /ˌstɹeɪtˈfɔː(ɹ)wə(ɹ)d/ | Proceeding in a straight course or manner; not deviating. |
| reader noun | /ˈɹi.dɚ/ | A person who reads. |
| chip noun | /t͡ʃɪp/ | A small piece broken from a larger piece of solid material. |
| dish noun | /dɪʃ/ | A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle. |
| grammar noun | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | A system of rules and principles for the structure of a language, or of languages in general. |
| excessive adjective | /ɪkˈsɛsɪv/ | Exceeding the usual bounds of something; too much (of amount); extravagant; immoderate. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| go back verb | To return to a place or state after having been there at a previous time. |
| go back to verb | To stem from; to originate in. |
| mess up verb | To make a mess of; to untidy, disorder, soil, or muss. |
| throw away verb | To discard (trash, garbage, or the like), to toss out, to put in the trash. |
| back up verb | To move backwards, especially for a vehicle to do so. |
| break down verb | To stop functioning. |
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 108 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, you're, they're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, dish /dɪʃ/, recognition /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃ(ə)n/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, compensation /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, examiner /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/, recognition /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃ(ə)n/, compensation /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like essay, baker, explanation.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | if you want, and then we'll look |
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to live |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've seen · i've already said · I've tried |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are linked · might be called · will be replaced |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.




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