Shadowing Practice: How to Talk About Deadlines & Timelines in English - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Music.
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Hello everyone and welcome back to another episode of Daily Business English Talk.
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I am Anna.
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And I am Jack.
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We are so happy to have you tuning in with us today.
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Whether you are listening on your morning commute, during a coffee break, or while relaxing at home, we are glad you are here.
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That is right, Jack.
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If you are working to improve your spoken English for your career and want to speak with confidence at work, you are in the exact right place.
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Before we jump in, if you love our episodes, please take a quick second to subscribe to our channel.
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It helps us continue making these episodes for you, and you will never miss a new lesson.
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Absolutely.
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Today we are focusing on a topic that comes up almost every single day in office life.
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We are going to learn how to talk about deadlines and project timelines in English.
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Deadlines can create a lot of pressure, can't they, Jack?
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Knowing how to talk about time, schedules, and delivery dates clearly and politely is so important.
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It helps you manage your workload and prevents misunderstandings with your team or your manager.
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It really does, Anna.
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By the end of today's conversation, our listeners will have practical, polite phrases to talk about timelines,
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ask for extensions, and give progress updates without feeling stressed or sounding blunt.
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That is our goal today.
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So Jack, let us start with a little warm -up conversation.
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Speaking of timelines, have you ever found yourself in a tight spot with a deadline at work recently?
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Oh, definitely, Anna.
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Just last week, actually.
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I was working on a marketing report that was due on Thursday afternoon, but on Wednesday morning, two new urgent tasks were given to me.
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My schedule became completely packed, and I realized there was no way I could finish the report by Thursday without making mistakes.
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Oh, I know that feeling so well, Jack.
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Your heart starts racing and you think, how am I going to get all of this done in time?
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What did you end up doing?
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Well, years ago, I probably would have stayed up until two in the morning trying to rush through it, or I would have stayed quiet and just turned it in late.
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But this time, I took a deep breath.
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I reached out to my manager, explained the situation, and asked if we could push back the due date by one day.
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That was a smart move.
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And how did your manager react?
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completely understanding.
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She told me that because I let her know early, it was not a problem at all.
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She gave me until Friday morning.
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That extra time allowed me to deliver high quality work without burning out.
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That is a classic example of good workplace communication.
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You see, many language learners feel that asking for more time makes them look unprofessional or lazy.
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But in reality, communicating early about timelines shows that you care about quality and that you're organized.
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Exactly.
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It's all about how you frame it.
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If you stay silent until the deadline passes, that creates trouble.
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But if you speak up ahead of time using clear, polite English, people Well said, Jack.
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So today, let us break this down step by step so our listeners feel ready to handle any timeline conversation.
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Don't worry if some of these phrases feel new right now.
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We'll practice them together through clear situations.
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I'm ready, Anna.
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Let us start with the basics.
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How do we state when a project or task needs to be finished?
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What are the standard ways to express a target date?
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Good starting point.
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The most common word, of course, is deadline.
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You can say, "The deadline for this report is Friday,"
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or "The project is due next Monday." The word "due" is so useful, isn't it?
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The report is due on Friday.
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The presentation is due by five o 'clock.
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Yes.
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Notice the prepositions there, Jack.
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That's a small detail that makes a big difference.
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We say "do on Friday" when referring to a specific day,
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but we say "do by Friday" when we mean "on or before that time." Ah, that's a great tip.
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"Do by Friday" means Friday at the absolute latest.
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Exactly.
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Another common expression teams use when planning is "target completion date." For example,
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our target completion date for the new website is the end of the month.
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Target completion date.
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That sounds very formal and professional.
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It shows that you have a plan, even if things might shift slightly along the way.
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under a tight deadline.
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Oh, I use those all the time.
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We are on a tight schedule this week.
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It immediately tells your team that everyone needs to stay focused because time is limited.
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Precisely.
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Now, let us talk about checking in on progress.
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As a manager or a teammate, you often need to ask others how a project is going without sounding like you are policing them.
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Jack, how do you usually ask someone about their timeline?
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I like to keep it friendly and open.
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I might ask, how are things coming along with the design project or are we on track to finish by Wednesday?
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Those are excellent phrases, Jack.
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Are we on track?
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That is one of the most popular idioms in business English.
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To be on track means that everything is happening according to the original plan.
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Yes.
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If things are going well, you can simply answer, yes, we're on track or everything is on schedule.
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It's short, clear and reassuring.
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But what if things are not going according to plan?
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What if you run into unexpected obstacles?
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or extra work like you did last week.
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Ah, that's where people tend to get nervous.
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If you're falling behind, you can say, "We're running a bit behind schedule," or "We've hit a slight delay."
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Notice how Jack used the word "a bit" and "slight" there.
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Just like we talked about in our previous episode on workplace problems, using softeners helps keep the tone calm.
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Saying, "We are running a bit behind schedule" sounds controlled and professional.
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Exactly.
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You do not need to panic.
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You are simply sharing an objective update.
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Now, Anna, what is the best way to actually ask for more time?
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If I see that I cannot meet a deadline, what words should I use?
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a clear reason, propose a new specific date, and ask politely.
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You can use phrases like, "Would it be possible to extend the deadline to Tuesday?"
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or "Could we push back the due date by two days?" Pushing back a deadline.
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That's another phrase we hear all the time in offices.
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To push back means to postpone or move a date to a later time.
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The opposite, by the way, is to bring forward, which means moving a date to an earlier time, though that happens less often.
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Right.
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Usually people are asking to push things back.
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Let's put these pieces together for our listeners.
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Suppose you're working on a financial report, but you're still waiting for data from the accounting team.
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How would you phrase that request to your project lead?
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I would say something like this.
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Hi, Mark.
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I wanted to give you a quick update on the financial report.
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numbers from accounting.
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Would it be possible to extend the deadline to Friday morning?
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This will ensure the data is completely accurate.
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That was fantastic, Anna.
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Notice how Anna explained the reason, offered a solution with a new date, and added a benefit, ensuring the data is accurate.
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That makes it very easy for Mark to say yes.
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Thank you, Jack.
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Giving a reason that focuses on quality is always a great strategy.
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If you just say, "I need more time," it sounds vague. But
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if you say, "I need an extra day to make sure the figures are accurate," it shows you take pride in your work.
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Before we move on to our dialogue examples, let's talk about another scenario.
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What if someone asks you to finish a project in a time frame that you already know is impossible?
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How do you negotiate the timeline right at the start?
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Oh, that is such a crucial skill.
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If a manager says, can you have this 30 page proposal ready by tomorrow morning
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and you know it takes at least three days, you should manage expectations immediately.
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realistically, right?
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Exactly.
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You do not want to say yes immediately and then fail to deliver.
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Instead, you can say, to be honest, that timeline might be a bit tight.
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Or, given our current workload, a more realistic completion date would be Friday.
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Given our current workload, a more realistic completion date would be Friday.
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That is such a polite, confident way to negotiate.
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You are not saying no, you are offering a realistic path forward.
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Precisely.
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You can also offer options by prioritizing.
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For example, you could say, "If you need it by tomorrow, I can prepare a short summary." However, if you would like the full report, I will need until Friday.
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Wow, that is brilliant, Anna.
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Offering choices puts the control back in the manager's hands while keeping your workload manageable.
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It really works wonders in real office situations.
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Now, let us listen to how all these phrases sound in real life through some practical conversations.
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Yes, let's bring these ideas to life.
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In this first scenario, imagine that Anna and I are working on a shared project.
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timeline for a presentation next week.
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Listen to how the conversation flows naturally.
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Sounds great.
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I'm ready when you are.
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Hey, Anna, do you have a quick minute?
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I just wanted to check in on the slides for next week's client presentation.
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Are we still on track for our Thursday deadline?
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Hi, Jack.
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Thanks for checking in.
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For the most part, yes, everything is progressing well.
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However, I'm running a bit behind on the financial chart section because I received the data later than expected.
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I see.
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Do you think you will still be able to finalize everything by Thursday afternoon?
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To be realistic, Thursday afternoon might be a bit tight.
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Would it be possible to push back the final review to Friday morning?
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That way I can double check all the charts and make sure there are no errors.
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Friday morning works completely fine for me.
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That still gives us plenty of time before the client meeting on Monday.
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Thanks for letting me know early, Anna.
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Thanks for understanding, Jack.
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I'll keep you in the loop if anything changes.
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That was such a realistic office exchange.
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if we were on track, Anna shared a minor delay calmly, proposed a new date, and I accepted it because it still left enough time.
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Exactly.
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No stress, no drama, just clear, professional communication about time.
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Now let's try a second scenario.
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This time, let's imagine I'm a team manager and Anna is presenting a project proposal to me.
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I'm going to ask for a faster timeline and Anna is going to manage my expectations politely.
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Let's do it.
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is set for the end of next month.
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Is there any way we can move that forward and launch two weeks earlier?
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I understand that launching earlier would be great for the team, Jack.
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However, given our current resources, pulling the date forward by two weeks might compromise the quality of our testing phase.
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Hmm.
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I see your point.
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Quality is our priority.
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Is there any part of the project we could deliver earlier, though?
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What we could do is launch the core features by the middle of the month as a trial, and then release the remaining updates by the originally planned.
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How does that sound?
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That sounds like a solid compromise.
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Let's go with that plan.
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Great.
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I'll update the project timeline document and send it over to you by this afternoon.
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That was another great demonstration.
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You acknowledged my request, clearly explained the risk to quality, and then offered a practical alternative.
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It is all about collaboration.
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Deadlines are rarely set in stone.
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They are often negotiated based on resources, quality, and realistic expectations.
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Before we move into our vocabulary review, let us encourage our listeners: If you are listening to these dialogues, try imagining yourself in Anna's or Jack's shoes.
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Think about how you would adapt these sentences to your own job and your own daily routine.
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Yes, visualization is a powerful learning tool.
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Think about a project you are working on right now.
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How would you describe its timeline in English?
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Practice saying the sentences out loud.
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Absolutely.
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Speaking out loud, even to yourself, builds muscle memory in your mouth and makes speaking during real meetings much easier.
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Now, let us take some time to naturally revisit eight key words and phrases that we used throughout today's episode.
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We want to make sure these stay fresh in your mind.
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Perfect!
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Let us start with the first phrase, "on track." Anna, how would you explain "on track" in simple terms to a friend?
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To be on track simply means that everything is happening according to the plan and schedule.
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For example, if your manager asks if you will finish by Friday and you're on time, you say, "Yes, we are on track." Excellent.
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And what about our second phrase, "running behind schedule"?
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Running behind schedule means that work is moving slower than planned, and you might be late if things do not change.
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For instance, you might say, "I'm running a bit behind schedule today because of unexpected phone calls." Very clear.
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The third phrase is one of my personal favorites: "Push back a deadline." What does that mean in everyday workplace terms?
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To push back a deadline means to move the due date to a later time or date.
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If your task was due on Tuesday, but you asked to turn it in on Thursday, you are asking to push back the deadline.
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Right, and our fourth phrase is the opposite concept, bring forward.
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Exactly.
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To bring forward means to move an event, meeting, or deadline to an earlier time than originally planned.
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For example, they brought forward the meeting from 3 o 'clock to 1 o 'clock.
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That makes sense.
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Our fifth expression is "manage expectations." Why is this phrase so important in business, Anna?
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Managing expectations means being honest with clients or team members about what is realistic, so they don't expect more than what can actually be delivered.
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For example, you manage expectations by telling a client a job will take five days, instead of promising it in two days and failing.
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That's such an essential professional skill.
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Our sixth phrase is tight schedule or tight deadline.
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That describes a situation where you have very little time to complete a lot of work.
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You could say, "We are working under a tight deadline this week, so we need everyone's full focus." The seventh phrase is "Target Completion Date."
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That is the planned date when you expect a project or task to be finished.
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It gives the team a clear goal date to work toward.
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And our eighth phrase is "Give an update."
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Giving an update simply means sharing the current status or progress of a project with others.
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For example, I'll give you an update on the sales numbers by the end of the day.
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What a great list of phrases.
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These eight expressions will help anyone sound more natural, professional, and composed when discussing schedules at work.
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They really will.
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Remember, you do not need to memorize all eight at once.
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Focus on using two or three of them this week until they feel natural, and then add more to your vocabulary over time.
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Great advice, Anna.
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And now it is time for our question of the day.
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This is the moment in our show where we give you a chance to practice your English right away.
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That is right.
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Today's question is: Do you currently have a project at work or school with a tight deadline?
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How's it going?
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And are you on track?
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That is a wonderful, practical question.
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Answering this helps you take what you listen to today and apply it directly to your own real life.
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Let us give our listeners two quick example answers that they can use for inspiration or adapt for themselves.
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Sure.
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Here's the first example answer.
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Right now, I'm preparing a sales report for my team.
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The deadline is this Friday, and we are currently on track to finish it on time.
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Perfect!
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And here's a second example answer: I'm currently working on updating our company website.
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We're running a bit behind schedule because of tech issues, so we might need to push back the launch date by next week.
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Those are both clear, simple, and realistic answers.
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Listeners, we would love for you to share your answer in the comments section or write it in your practice notebook.
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Reading your responses is one of our favorite parts of making this podcast.
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Yes, please share your thoughts with us.
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We read your comments and love seeing your progress.
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Now, before we say goodbye, let us do a quick, friendly recap of what we covered in today's lesson.
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Today, we explored how to talk about deadlines and project timelines in English with ease and confidence.
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We learned how to say when tasks are due, how to check if a project is on track, how to politely explain delays,
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and how to request to push back a deadline without feeling uncomfortable.
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We also talked about the importance of managing expectations up front and giving clear updates to your team.
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Communicating clearly about time shows responsibility and builds trust with your colleagues.
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With these phrases in your toolkit, you are well equipped to handle scheduled discussions calmly and professionally.
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Thank you so much for spending your time with us today.
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We hope you feel guided, motivated, and ready to speak English at work.
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Keep practicing, keep listening, and remember that every small step you take brings you closer to fluency.
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Have a wonderful week at work, everyone!
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Take care, stay confident, and join us next time on Daily Business English Talk.
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Goodbye.
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Goodbye, everyone.

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This video has 273 sentences and 3038 words to shadow. The speech runs for 17:26. The speaker talks at a natural 174 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.

Key vocabulary in this video

15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

  • deadline /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ (noun) — A time limit in the form of a date on or before which something must be completed.
  • phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ (noun) — A short written or spoken expression.
  • timeline /ˈtaɪmˌlaɪn/ (noun) — A graphical representation of a chronological sequence of events (past or future).
  • realistic /ˌɹɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/ (adjective) — Expressed or represented as being accurate, practicable, or not idealistic.
  • expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/ (noun) — The act or state of expecting or looking forward to an event as about to happen.
  • completion /kəmˈpliː.ʃən/ (noun) — The act or state of being or making something complete; conclusion, accomplishment.
  • listener /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ (noun) — Someone who listens, especially to a speech or a broadcast.
  • practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ (adjective) — Relating to, or based on, practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis.
  • clock /klɑk/ (noun) — A chronometer, an instrument that measures time, particularly the time of day.
  • delay /dɪˈleɪ̯/ (noun) — A period of time before an event occurs; the act of delaying; procrastination; lingering inactivity.
  • presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/ (noun) — The act of presenting, or something presented.
  • goodbye /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ — Farewell; a formula used to another person or persons when the speaker, writer, or person addressed is departing.
  • scenario /sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/ (noun) — An outline or model of an expected or supposed sequence of events.
  • workplace /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/ (noun) — The place where someone works.
  • negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ (verb) — To confer with others in order to come to terms or reach an agreement.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

  • talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
  • work on (verb) — To apply mental or physical effort to (something) in order to shape, form, improve, investigate, solve it, etc.
  • ask for (verb) — To request; to order.
  • bring forward (verb) — To call up for consideration.
  • check in on (verb) — To pay a visit in order to monitor the health, security or safety of (someone or something).
  • do by (verb) — To perform on behalf of someone or with someone in mind; to behave in a manner befitting someone.
  • run behind (verb) — To be late; to be behind schedule.
  • talked about (adjective) — Discussed by many people.

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 25 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're, I'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

  • The “th” sounds: sixth /sɪksθ/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, eighth /eɪtθ/
  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, completion /kəmˈpliː.ʃən/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, rush /ɹʌʃ/
  • Long words — get the stress right: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like deadline, phrase, timeline.

What is the Shadowing Technique?

Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

Shadowing technique: read the full step-by-step guide →