Shadowing Practice: The ONLY 2 Exercises You Need to Fix Your Flat Butt - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “The ONLY 2 Exercises You Need to Fix Your Flat Butt”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: glute, exercise, hip, brett, muscle. This video has 136 sentences and 2123 words to shadow. The speech runs for 10:15. The speaker talks fast, about 207 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| glute noun | /ɡluːt/ | A gluteal muscle. |
| brett noun | A fault in wine caused by Brettanomyces yeast. | |
| squat noun | /skwɑt/ | A position assumed by bending deeply at the knees while resting on one's feet. |
| thrust verb | /θɹʌst/ | To make advance with force. |
| workout noun | /ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/ | An exercise session; a period of physical exercise. |
| squeeze verb | /skwiːz/ | To apply pressure (to something) from two or more sides at once. |
| deadlift noun | /ˈdɛdlɪft/ | A weight training exercise where one lifts a loaded barbell off the ground from a stabilized bent-over position. |
| lunge noun | /lʌnd͡ʒ/ | A sudden forward movement, especially with a sword. |
| scoop noun | /skup/ | Any cup-shaped or bowl-shaped tool, usually with a handle, used to lift and move loose or soft solid material. |
| sore adjective | /soɹ/ | Causing pain or discomfort; painfully sensitive. |
| barbell noun | /ˈbɑɹˌbɛl/ | A wide steel bar with premeasured weights counterpoised at either end, with the central span open for the hands of the weightlifter. |
| hinge noun | /ˈhɪnd͡ʒ/ | A jointed or flexible device that allows the pivoting of a door etc. |
| torso noun | /ˈtoɹ.soʊ̯/ | The main part of the (human) body that extends from the neck to the groin, excluding the head and limbs. |
| tuck verb | /tʌk/ | To pull or gather up (an item of fabric). |
| tilt verb | /tɪlt/ | To slope or incline (something); to slant. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. | |
| step down verb | To resign or retire from an office or position of authority. | |
| take over verb | To assume control of something, such as a business or enterprise, and sometimes by force. | |
| break down verb | To stop functioning. | |
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). | |
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| give out verb | To utter, publish; to announce, proclaim, report. | |
| go away verb | To depart or leave a place. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | have been missing · have been getting |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has helped · you've probably never done · you've gotten |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are made · are given · is called |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 38 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, they're, I'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: thrust /θɹʌst/, thigh /θaɪ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: activation /ˌæktəˈveɪʃən/, personalization /ˌpɝs(ə)nəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/, rotational /ɹoʊˈteɪʃənəl/, shorten /ˈʃɔɹtn̩/, limitation /lɪmɪˈteɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: personalize /ˈpɜː.sə.nə.laɪz/, activation /ˌæktəˈveɪʃən/, personalization /ˌpɝs(ə)nəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/, rotational /ɹoʊˈteɪʃənəl/, anterior /ænˈtɪɹ.i.ɚ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like glute, brett, squat.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













