Prática de Shadowing: How to Hike in English | Vocabulary and Tips for Hiking | ESL Lesson - Aprenda a falar inglês com o YouTube

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Good morning and welcome to another English lesson.
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Good morning and welcome to another English lesson.
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Today we're talking about hiking in English.
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Usually when you hike you set out in the morning
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and it is morning now and I'm sharing an apartment so I need to talk a little quiet.
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I signed up for this hike with my Spanish school and we need to
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be at the meeting point at 8 45
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so a meeting point is where you
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if you're hiking with a group you have a location where you meet at a certain time
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so you can go find the trail together
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and this hike we have an itinerary which is the schedule for the day
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so the time we're going to start the time we're going to drive
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so we're going to drive from nine o'clock to eleven o'clock to the mountain to hike.
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We're going to have a coffee,
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start our hike, and then halfway through we'll have lunch,
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and then we'll make our way back,
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and then drive back to Valencia in the evening.
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That is our itinerary.
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So when you're hiking, you can do a day hike,
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which is just hiking during the day and then by the evening you're back home.
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Or you can go backpacking which means you're bringing camping gear and it's multiple days so more than one day.
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Today is just a day hike so I will need some water and some food.
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And you need the right gear.
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Gear means the correct equipment for a certain activity.
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So when I go play a show,
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I bring my music gear.
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So my keyboard, my keyboard stand, my microphone.
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Today I'm hiking, so I need my hiking gear.
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So I'll need a backpack,
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some kind of water container, some food, probably sunscreen.
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This is called a camelback.
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You keep it in your backpack and then you have this little tube
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that you always have out that you can drink right through here.
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You could also bring a water bottle or a canteen,
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but you must, must, must bring water.
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You also need to think about your clothing.
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So check the weather, check the trail conditions.
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Is it going to be dry?
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Is it going to be wet and muddy?
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Is it going to be hot?
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Is it going to be cold?
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So today I am going to wear some yoga pants,
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a t-shirt, I'll wear a sweatshirt,
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and it's always good to bring a rain jacket just in case it rains.
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I like to wear a hat so
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that my face is protected from the sun so I can look 34 forever or 25 or whatever I look.
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And of course shoes are incredibly important so never wear flip-flops if you're hiking.
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You should wear hiking boots, tennis shoes, trail runners.
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There are sandals that are like hiking sandals.
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Today I'm wearing my rainbow trail runners.
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Here you can see the tread.
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Tread is the pattern on the bottom of the shoe.
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So you want it to be bumpy like this so you have good traction meaning you're not gonna slip on the trail.
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Okay I need to fill up my Camelback.
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Apart from water you'll need snacks like almonds.
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You might want some fruit and a lunch.
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And a phrasal verb for you to set out
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which means to start a journey and an idiom for you first thing in the morning or at the crack of dawn.
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Both of these idioms mean early.
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Usually you start a hike early.
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So I've got my backpack ready and I've got to go to the meeting point so I'm not late.
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Alright, we're stopping for a bathroom break.
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Very important because there's not bathrooms on the trail.
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No, which it's fine for guys because they can pee on a tree.
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But ladies, it's complicated.
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I saw her.
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Okay, we're here at the trailhead.
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A trailhead is where the trail starts.
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This is Luis and we are starting the hike.
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If you're going on a hike,
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some questions you should ask.
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Is the hike easy or difficult?
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Or you can say, is it a leisurely hike or a challenging hike?
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What is it today?
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Do you know?
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I think it's leisurely.
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Leisurely?
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Easy.
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Okay.
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You can ask, is it flat trail or steep?
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Okay, you can also ask is it hilly or is there a lot of uphill?
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Also, you should ask is it a loop?
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So a loop is when it's like a circle.
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You don't go backward.
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You don't go back the way you came.
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You make a loop.
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Or is it an out and back?
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So out and back means you go to a destination and then you turn around and you come back the same trail.
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Okay, and one more idiom.
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A trailblazer.
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Okay, a trailblazer.
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So to blaze a trail is to be the first person on that trail.
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You create the trail.
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So a trailblazer is someone who is the first to do something.
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It could be walking on a trail or it could be anything else in your job discovering something in science.
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A trailblazer.
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We are not blazing a trail right now because...
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Free and action!
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Okay, to get winded.
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To get winded is when usually you're walking uphill and you have to breathe more.
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So you're like running out of breath.
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Like you need more air,
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that is to get winded.
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Are you winded yet?
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Yeah, well...
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So Lorenzo is the caboose.
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The?
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Caboose.
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If you have a train,
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the very last car on the train is the caboose.
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So also if you're in a group here and you're the last person,
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we call you the Coboose.
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Okay, we're lucky today we have a guide.
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Hi, nice to meet you.
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Our guide is Harry Potter.
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Harry Potter!
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Can you tell us what is your job as a guide?
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I have to be the Corbus as you told me before and control that everything is okay Alright,
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we are going at a good pace
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A good pace means you're not walking slowly You're walking pretty quickly The person in front,
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somewhere up there is the person setting the pace To set
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the pace means you go first You decide are you walking slow?
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Are you walking fast?
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Are you walking moderately to set the pace?
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People back there, they are legging behind.
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To leg behind means you're going slower than everybody else.
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You're in the back.
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You're legging behind.
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Here we have a trail map so you can check where you are
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and where you want to go on the trail map.
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The stream crossing.
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So we have a little stream and a crossing.
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So there's some rocks where we can cross.
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You want to show show the people?
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Okay he's crossing the stream.
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Here we have a trail marker.
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So anything that marks a trail it could be a sign or some rocks.
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Those are trail markers so you know you're still on the trail.
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Okay we're at a lookout.
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A lookout is a place where you can see a nice view and lookout area.
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So on your hike you should wear layers meaning you have like a t-shirt shirt on the bottom
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and then a sweatshirt and then maybe a jacket so that you can remove layers.
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So I was wearing a sweatshirt and a raincoat and I removed some layers because I got too hot.
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When you're hiking sometimes you walk downhill.
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Right now we're walking downhill which is usually easier than walking uphill.
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Walking uphill, going up the hill.
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It's harder.
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We've reached the midpoint and we're gonna have some lunch.
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I am here with Frank Zappa.
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Hi Frank.
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So we're gonna have some lunch on some rocks and rest a little bit and then make our way back down Okay,
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we have finished our hike and now we're waiting for the bus It's gonna be here.
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So they say I'm feeling a little tired.
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How was the hike?
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You have to go up.
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I'm taller.
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It was very good, yeah.
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Very intense.
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I mean, eight hours hike was very tough.
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Would you say it was a leisurely hike or a challenging hike?
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No, it was quite good.
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It was enjoyable.
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Leisurely?
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Yeah, I would agree.
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So that's the end of our hike today, our excursion.
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Hope you learned some English.
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Did you get winded?
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I'm okay.
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I'm gonna make the marathon tomorrow, 42 kilometers, walking backside.
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Backwards.
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Backwards.

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Por que praticar a fala com este vídeo?

Aprender inglês com YouTube se tornou uma das maneiras mais eficazes de melhorar suas habilidades de conversação. Neste vídeo sobre trilhas, além de aprender vocabulário específico, você terá a oportunidade de ouvir uma fala autêntica sobre um tema envolvente. O contexto de hiking (trilha) é muito rico em termos de vocabulário e expressões cotidianas que podem ser úteis em diversas situações. Ao assistir e praticar, você não apenas expande seu conhecimento lexical, mas também desenvolve a capacidade de se comunicar de forma natural e fluente. A prática de conversação em inglês é aprimorada quando você está imerso numa narrativa real, o que o ajudará a internalizar as estruturas linguísticas que pode usar no dia a dia.

Gramática & Expressões em Contexto

No vídeo, o falante utiliza várias estruturas que são essenciais para a conversação em inglês. Vamos analisar algumas delas:

  • “We need to be at the meeting point at 8:45” - Aqui, a expressão indica a necessidade de estar em um lugar em um horário específico, uma estrutura comum ao se fazer planos.
  • “You must, must, must bring water” - A repetição do verbo must enfatiza a importância de levar água, uma técnica eficaz para comunicar urgência.
  • “I’m going to wear my rainbow trail runners” - Este exemplo mostra o uso do tempo futuramente próximo, que é uma forma muito utilizada ao planejar eventos ou ações futuras.
  • “Check the weather” - Uma expressão direta que sugere a importância de se preparar e verificar condições externas, algo fundamental em atividades ao ar livre.

Essas estruturas são muito úteis e podem ser incorporadas ao seu aprendizado, especialmente se você está focando em shadowing em inglês, onde a prática da repetição ajuda a fixar o conteúdo.

Armadilhas Comuns de Pronúncia

Enquanto você assiste ao vídeo, preste atenção em algumas palavras que podem ser desafiadoras para a pronúncia:

  • “hiking” - A pronúncia correta é crucial, pois a sílaba tônica deve ser bem clara.
  • “itinerary” - Uma palavra que muitos estudantes acham difícil devido à combinação de sílabas e ao som do i no início.
  • “gear” - O som do g pode ser sutil e o ear deve ser bem pronunciado.
  • “trekking” - Esta palavra pode causar confusão, especialmente na escolha do som do k.

Praticar estas palavras em conjunto com a fala do vídeo ajudará você a melhorar sua pronúncia, especialmente se utilizar técnicas de shadowing site, onde você simula a fala do falante. Experimente repetir em voz alta para se acostumar com os sons e entonações.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

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