Prática de Shadowing: Steve Jobs on Starting A Business - Aprenda a falar inglês com o YouTube

C1
There needs to be someone who is sort of the keeper and reiterator of the vision.
⏸ Pausado
190 frases
Se as frases estiverem muito curtas ou longas, clique em Edit para ajustá-las.
1
There needs to be someone who is sort of the keeper and reiterator of the vision.
2
Because there's just a ton of work to do.
3
And a lot of times,
4
you know, when you have to walk a thousand miles and you take the first step,
5
it looks like a long ways.
6
And it really helps if there's someone there saying,
7
well, we're one step closer.
8
You know, the goal definitely exists.
9
It's not just a mirage out there.
10
So in a thousand and one little and sometimes larger ways,
11
the vision needs to be reiterated.
12
I do that a lot.
13
Boy, I've forgotten how much work it actually is to start a company.
14
It's a lot of work.
15
And you've got to do everything.
16
You've got to come up with a name.
17
You've got to come up with a logo.
18
I mean, in addition to designing the product,
19
you've got to figure out what to design.
20
You've got to figure out how you're going to get it to the marketplace.
21
You've got to do a part number system.
22
You've got to go get bank accounts.
23
You've got to set up charts,
24
general ledgers, get a management information system,
25
get a little kitchen set up,
26
get a coffee maker, all this stuff.
27
Well, my first saying is that the honeymoon is over.
28
All of those wonderful things that we got for just being are now sort of just old news.
29
We are like every other startup.
30
We've been a company now for six months.
31
And yes, you could say that,
32
well, we had a lawsuit for four of those months and we had this and that.
33
But the bottom line is the world doesn't really care.
34
What the world cares about is what we produce.
35
We've been a startup for six months.
36
We've been spending money like we've been a startup for six months.
37
And in some areas, we've really produced a lot.
38
We've got a lot to show for six months in some areas.
39
In other areas, we don't have a lot to show for six months.
40
So I hope that throughout this retreat,
41
we tend to make sure that our feet are on the ground
42
and we realize that we're going to be judged like every other startup from here on out,
43
and that is by what our product is and how timely we bring it to market.
44
and getting a consensus on a common vision.
45
We wanted people that were insanely great at what they did,
46
but were not necessarily those seasoned professionals,
47
but who had at the tips of their fingers and in their passion
48
the latest understanding of where technology was and what we could do with that technology,
49
and who wanted to bring that to lots of people.
50
So the neatest thing that happens is when you get a core group of,
51
you know, 10 great people,
52
that it becomes self-policing as to who they let into that group.
53
So I consider the most important job of someone like myself is recruiting.
54
One of the things I've always found is that
55
you've got to start with the customer experience and work backwards to the technology.
56
You can't start with the technology and try to figure out where you're going to try to sell it.
57
And I've made this mistake probably more than anybody else in this room.
58
And I've got the scar tissue to prove it.
59
and I know that it's the case and as we have tried to
60
come up with a strategy and a vision for Apple
61
um.. it started with what incredible benefits can we give to the customer?
62
Where can we take the customer? not
63
not starting with let's sit down with the engineers
64
and figure out what awesome technology we have and then how are we going to market that.
65
And I think that's the right path to take.
66
You've got to find what you love,
67
and that is as true for work as it is for your lovers.
68
Your work is going to fill a large part of your life,
69
and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work.
70
And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.
71
If you haven't found it yet,
72
keep looking and don't settle.
73
As with all matters of the heart,
74
you'll know when you find it.
75
And like any great relationship,
76
it just gets better and better as the years roll on.
77
So keep looking.
78
Don't settle.
79
Did you ever want to give up?
80
Did you ever think of giving up?
81
Oh, there were moments where it was pretty tough.
82
There have been moments, but no, I don't think so.
83
I don't think so.
84
The first year or two was the hardest.
85
And there was no personal computer in 1975.
86
It's very hard to believe.
87
Well, that's why we made one.
88
We made one because we wanted one and there wasn't one,
89
so we had to make one.
90
Did you know that when you made the personal computer,
91
though, that this would become a major industry?
92
I mean, did you know like this?
93
No, no. It took about a year before we started to sense it.
94
I had a partner named Steve Wozniak, who's a brilliant guy.
95
And he did most of the engineering on the original Apple I and the Apple II.
96
And after about a year,
97
we just made it for ourselves.
98
And we showed it to our friends and they all wanted one.
99
And so we were busy making these computers by hand for our friends.
100
And it was taking all of our life,
101
all of our spare time and
102
so we decided we better manufacture a hundred of these to get you know
103
so that we can not have to spend the rest of our lives making them for our friends
104
and that's how we got into this we didn't think about
105
starting a company we were just doing it for ourselves
106
and then our friends and then the circle got bigger
107
and bigger and bigger now there's 25 million people
108
so you were having fun oh yeah we've always had fun doing this
109
so many young people are aspiring to become you know startup venture you know venture companies
110
and right emulate something like Apple for themselves
111
and sometimes people come to me and say I want to start a company
112
and I say why is all I want to make lots
113
of money I said forget it that's not a good enough reason most people
114
that have started companies
115
because they want to make lots of money I haven't seen very many of those succeed the ones
116
that succeed are people
117
that come sometimes they don't want to start a company they just have an idea
118
that they want to get out expressed out into the world
119
and oftentimes they have to start a company
120
because nobody else will listen to them the company of 10,000
121
people how do you permeate the message throughout all the employees
122
what do you say to them well you permeate it by example ultimately
123
and in other words when something's not quite good enough do you stop
124
and make it better or do you just ship it you You know,
125
and everybody watches to see how the senior management makes those decisions.
126
And what we've tried to do is stop and make it great before we ship it.
127
When we have problems, stop and fix them.
128
And by example, you can say anything you want,
129
but everybody watches very carefully when you're in a difficult situation what decisions you make,
130
what values you have.
131
They would like to know how you do it.
132
And, you know, it's probably not easy to do.
133
Yeah, you know, we try to hire really smart people,
134
but we have a very simple organization,
135
and we try to focus and do very few things well.
136
And focusing's hard, because focusing doesn't mean saying yes,
137
it means saying no. So we decide not to do a lot of things,
138
so we can focus on a few handfuls of things and do them well.
139
And I think, you know,
140
everybody working at a company wants to do something great.
141
They want to be excited about what they're working on.
142
And they want to be recognized for it if they do a really great job.
143
So we just try to allow people to do the best work of their lives at Apple
144
and get it out to 25 million customers that we have
145
and that's very exciting and when you're working on something
146
and you know
147
if this works out up to 25 million people are going to use this it's very motivating
148
and it's not just 25 million of our customers
149
but other companies tend to follow us you know it takes them a few years
150
but other companies tend to copy what we do if it works and and so we can influence the whole industry.
151
How do you see yourself 10 years from now?
152
You know, my headlights are not that good.
153
I don't know.
154
I don't really think about it.
155
I think about a year,
156
two, three down the road.
157
We have some projects at Apple that are sort of maybe four years down the road,
158
five years, probably like three or four at the most,
159
because things change too much.
160
You can be going down a path.
161
You say, well, in five years,
162
I want to be here.
163
But then something new happens,
164
and you just say, forget that.
165
I want to be over there.
166
So, most of this five-year planning that I've seen in my life,
167
some of it's essential, but most of it changes too quickly.
168
So we tend to look three,
169
four years, it's about as far ahead as we can see.
170
So you can kick yourself in the butt,
171
but I guess now's the time to change.
172
One of the things I don't see is,
173
I don't see it myself,
174
I don't see it in enough of the rest of us,
175
is I don't see that startup hustle.
176
In other words, if we zoom out at the big picture,
177
it would be a shame to have lost the war because we've won a few battles.
178
And I sort of feel like I and some of the rest of us are concentrating too much on the smaller battles.
179
And we're not keeping the war in perspective.
180
And the war is called survival.
181
The war is called not run out of money until we get our product on the market.
182
Some insights and some fundamentally different experiences,
183
which I thought might be very beneficial to their lives because of this germ of an idea a few years ago.
184
And that's an incredible feeling,
185
to know that you had something to do with it,
186
A, and B, to know it can be done,
187
to know that you can plant something in the world and it'll grow and change the world ever so slightly.
188
Whether Next can be a viable business is something only time will tell.
189
But Steve Jobs' passionate commitment to his vision is clear,
190
and his certainty that it can be achieved and is worth achieving is a conviction to be observed in all successful entrepreneurs.

Baixar aplicativo

Pontuação por IA para cada frase que você fala

TRENDING

Populares

Sobre Esta Aula

Nesta lição, você irá praticar a sua conversação em inglês ouvindo e repetindo trechos inspiradores de Steve Jobs sobre o início de um negócio. O foco será a compreensão da importância da visão e do trabalho em equipe, além de como comunicar essas ideias de forma clara em inglês. Ao aumentar seu vocabulário e ouvir a entonação de Jobs, você estará um passo mais perto de melhorar sua pronúncia em inglês e a sua fluência.

Vocabulário e Frases-Chave

  • vision - visão
  • reiterate - reiterar
  • startup - empresa iniciante
  • marketplace - mercado
  • consensus - consenso
  • product - produto
  • passion - paixão
  • technology - tecnologia

Dicas de Prática

Para maximizar os benefícios da sua prática de conversação em inglês, siga estas dicas ao fazer shadow speech com o vídeo de Steve Jobs:

  • Ouça atentamente: Preste atenção não só nas palavras, mas também na entonação e na emoção que Jobs transmite ao falar. Isso ajudará você a entender o tom adequado da sua fala.
  • Repita em voz alta: Utilize a técnica de shadowing em inglês repetindo as frases imediatamente após ouvi-las. Isso reforça a memorização e a capacidade de resposta em conversas reais.
  • Desacelere se necessário: Se o ritmo estiver muito rápido, pause o vídeo e ouça pequenas partes. Isso facilita a repetição e o aprimoramento da pronúncia.
  • Grave sua prática: Registre suas tentativas de reprodução. Ouvir o seu próprio progresso pode ajudar a identificar áreas onde você pode melhorar.
  • Pratique regularmente: A consistência é a chave para o aprendizado de uma nova língua. Reserve um tempo diário ou semanal para praticar e rever o material.

Seguindo essas dicas, você poderá não apenas melhorar a pronúncia em inglês, mas também ganhar confiança para se comunicar em diversas situações. Experimente e veja como a prática contínua faz a diferença!

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Pague-nos um café