Практика Shadowing: How to Talk About Your Free Time and Hobbies in English - Spoken English Lesson - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

Создание урока...
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Hello, I'm Oli.
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Welcome to Oxford Online English.
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In this lesson, you can learn about how to talk about your free time and hobbies in English.
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What do you like doing in your free time?
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Do you have any interesting hobbies?
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Talking about your free time is a great way to start a conversation in English, or to find things in common when you're speaking to somebody.
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By the end of this lesson, you'll be able to speak clearly and naturally about your free time and your hobbies in English.
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Part 1 free time and hobbies vocabulary.
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What words do you know for free time activities in English?
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Some people prefer things you can do at home, like watching TV, reading, or cooking.
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Other people like sports, like playing football, playing basketball.
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Playing tennis?
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"Going swimming, going jogging, or going climbing." or maybe doing boxing, doing judo, or doing yoga.
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Of course, many people prefer more social activities.
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For example: Hanging out with your friends.
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Relaxing with your family or going shopping.
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Or maybe you like to do something more creative, like taking photos, painting, or writing stories, or writing a blog.
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What about you?
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What kind of free time activities do you prefer?
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Let's look at how you can talk about free time activities and hobbies which you like.
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Part two: What do you like doing?
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In my free time, I like...
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What could you say here?
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In my free time, I like playing basketball.
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Thank you.
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In my free time, I like relaxing with my family.
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In my free time, I like reading books.
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Can you see a pattern here?
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In every sentence, after 'like', we use a verb plus -ing.
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Can you make a sentence?
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What do you like doing in your free time?
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But, just using 'like' can be repetitive and boring.
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So, what other verbs can you use?
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Well, you could use verbs like 'love', enjoy or hate.
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For example, I love going swimming.
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I enjoy watching TV.
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I hate going shopping.
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Can you see the same pattern?
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After all of these verbs, you need to use a verb with -ing.
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You can also add words like 'really', sometimes, or absolutely to make your meaning stronger or weaker.
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For example: I really like taking photos.
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Sometimes I enjoy going jogging.
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I absolutely hate playing football.
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Now it's your turn.
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What can you say?
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Can you make your own sentences?
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Okay, so now you can say something about what you like or don't like doing, let's look at how you can add more details to your ideas.
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First, let's say how often you do your free time activity.
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For example: "I like playing sport.
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I play football every Tuesday evening." "I absolutely hate going shopping.
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I only go shopping once or twice a year." "I really like taking photos,
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but I don't get the chance to do it often." What about you?
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How often do you do your hobbies?
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You can use these phrases to help you talk.
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Every "mm" for example, Every weekend?
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every Saturday afternoon, Every day?
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Once or twice a /m /.
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For example: Once a week?
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twice a month.
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three times a year.
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and so on.
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Can you make some sentences like this about your free time and hobbies?
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How often do you do your hobbies?
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Next, let's add some details about where you do your hobby or free time activity.
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you For example: "I like playing sport.
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I play football every Tuesday evening, at the park near my house." I enjoy having coffee with my friends.
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We go to a cafe in the city centre once or twice a week.
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I really like taking wildlife photos in the forest, but I don't get the chance to do it often.
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You can see that our answers are getting more detailed.
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When you speak, you should always try to add some details to your ideas like this.
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It will make your English sound more interesting and more natural.
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What about you?
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Can you add some details like these to your sentences?
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Pause the video.
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Practice.
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Try to make some sentences.
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Say them out loud.
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Practice a little bit.
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OK, next, let's look at giving background information.
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Especially if you have an interesting or unusual hobby, You could talk about when and why you started doing it.
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For example: I started playing tennis when I was ten.
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I've been learning to paint for six months now.
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I decided to do yoga because I wanted to be healthy.
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My French friend got me into climbing.
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In the last sentence, the phrase "my friend got me into something" means that your friend introduced this activity to you, and now you like it.
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What can you say about your hobby?
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Can you use some of these phrases to talk about yourself?
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For example, "I started climbing when I was living in Russia." I've been climbing for about eight years.
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I also recently decided to do yoga because I wanted to be more flexible.
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When I was younger, my dad got me into photography.
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What about you?
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What are your examples?
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Finally, let's look at how you can add some descriptive words to say why you do or don't enjoy something.
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For example: "I like climbing because it's really exciting.
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I love doing yoga because it's so relaxing.
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I really like writing stories because it's creative and I like using my imagination.
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You can also use negative adjectives to talk about things you don't like.
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For example, Thank you.
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I don't like going jogging because it's tiring.
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Thank you.
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I hate watching TV because I find it boring.
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I've been trying to learn to paint, but it's too hard.
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Why do you like your hobbies?
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What are some activities you don't like doing?
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Can you say why you don't like them?
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Try to make some sentences and practice using this language.
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OK, now it's your turn to speak.
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Let's try using everything we've looked at to make a longer answer.
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For example: "I really like playing tennis.
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I play every weekend at the park near my house.
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Sometimes I play with my brother, or sometimes with a friend.
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My brother got me into it because he loves sports and he needed someone to play with.
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I didn't like it at first, because it was hard and I lost all the time.
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But now I enjoy it, especially when I beat my brother.
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OK?
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Let's do one more sample answer.
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I love taking photos.
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Once or twice a month, I go to different areas of the city and look for interesting pictures to take.
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I've been interested in photography since I was young, when my dad got me a camera for my birthday.
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I like it because it's creative and I can express myself through my pictures.
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Anyone can use a camera, but you need to use your imagination to find good pictures.
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Now, can you talk about your free time?
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What do you like doing?
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Where do you go?
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And how often?
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When did you start doing this hobby and why?
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And why do you like or perhaps dislike this activity?
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Try to talk for at least thirty seconds.
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Give lots of details.
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Add details to make your answer more interesting.
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OK, that's the end of the lesson.
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Thanks very much for watching.
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I hope you learned something about how to talk about your free time in English.
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You can see more free lessons on our website, oxfordonlineenglish .com.
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But that's all.
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Thanks again.
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See you next time.
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Bye bye.

Почему стоит практиковать разговор на основе этого видео?

Практика разговорного английского языка с помощью видео, как это, может значительно улучшить ваши навыки общения. Урок фокусируется на том, как говорить о своем свободном времени и хобби, что является отличным способом начать разговор. Используя shadow speech или shadowspeak, вы можете не только запоминать новые слова и фразы, но и развивать уверенность в своих речевых навыках. Понимание и использование лексики, связанной со свободным временем, позволяет легче находить общие темы для обсуждения с собеседниками, что способствует естественному взаимодействию.

Грамматика и выражения в контексте

В уроке рассматриваются несколько важных грамматических структур и выражений, которые помогут вам более уверенно говорить о своих увлечениях. Вот некоторые ключевые моменты:

  • Структура "In my free time, I like [глагол с окончанием -ing]". Например: "In my free time, I like reading books." Эта структура помогает вам четко выражать свои предпочтения.
  • Использование глаголов "love", "enjoy", "hate" с глаголами на -ing. Например: "I love going swimming." Это позволяет разнообразить вашу речь и сделать ее более выразительной.
  • Фразы о частоте выполнения деятельности. Выражения, такие как "every weekend" или "once a month", добавляют контекст к вашему рассказу. Например: "I play football every Tuesday evening." Это помогает собеседнику понять, как часто вы занимаетесь своими хобби.

Распространенные трудности с произношением

При изучении английского языка важно обращать внимание на акценты и произношение. В данном видео могут встретиться слова и фразы, которые представляют трудность для произношения, такие как:

  • activity - часто произносится неправильно из-за количества слогов. Убедитесь, что вы четко произносите все слоги.
  • basketball - скороговорка, может быть трудно произнести быстро, поэтому полезно повторять это слово в контексте других предложений при практике разговорного английского.
  • photography - это слово имеет несколько слогов и акцент на втором слоге, что может быть сложно для новичков.

Использование shadow speak позволяет вам не только улучшить произношение, но и углубить понимание языка. Повторяйте за спикером, обращая внимание на ударения и интонацию, чтобы ваша речь звучала более естественно.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.