Практика Shadowing: Talking About Likes and Dislikes in English - Spoken English Lesson - Изучайте разговорный английский с YouTube
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Hi, I'm Stephanie.
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Hi, I'm Stephanie.
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Welcome to Oxford Online English.
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In this lesson, you can learn about how to talk about things you like or dislike in English.
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What do you like doing most of all?
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What's your favorite thing to do?
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What things do you have to do regularly,
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but aren't so keen on?
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What about the things you can't stand doing?
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Can you think of something you really hate?
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During this lesson, you'll learn how to talk about things that you like and dislike using clear, natural English.
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Let's go back to a question you heard before.
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What's your favorite thing to do?
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So what kind of music are you into?
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I'm a big fan of blues,
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classic soul, things like that.
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I really love Billie Holiday and a lot of stuff from that era.
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What about you?
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I listen to a lot of different stuff,
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but what I really like is hip-hop.
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Do you listen to music a lot at home?
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Oh sure, all the time.
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My favorite thing to do at the end of a long day is put on a record
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and just chill out on the sofa with some good tunes.
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Record?
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Do you mean vinyl?
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Of course, there's no other way to listen.
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I wouldn't go that far.
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Music makes me happy wherever I am.
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I can listen to it on my phone,
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at home, on vinyl, on CD.
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I don't care.
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I just like it.
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Here, you heard several useful phrases to talk about things you really like.
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Can you remember any of them?
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If you really like something,
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you can say, I really love.
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I'm a big fan of.
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What I really like is.
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My favorite thing to do is.
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Makes me happy.
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In the gap, you can put in a noun or an ing verb.
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For example, I really love seafood.
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or I really love swimming in the sea.
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This is true for all these phrases.
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Look at two more.
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I'm a big fan of 80s glam rock.
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I'm a big fan of listening to music when I go jogging.
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You can also vary some of these phrases to make them stronger or weaker,
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or just to add variety.
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For example, what I really enjoy is getting up late on a Sunday and going for coffee with friends.
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My absolute favorite food is spicy chicken wings.
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Doing yoga in the morning makes me feel good.
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Okay, what about you?
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Can you make some sentences using these phrases?
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You can talk about music or any other topic you like.
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Pause the video and write down two or three sentences using the language from this section.
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Ready?
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Let's move on to part two.
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Where shall we go?
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How about pizza?
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I'm not keen on the pizza places around here.
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There's a Chinese place nearby which is supposed to be alright.
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Want to check it out?
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Honestly, I don't like Chinese food so much.
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I quite like Japanese food, though.
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Are there any Japanese places around here?
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No, don't think so.
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That doesn't help, then.
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Indian?
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Spicy food isn't my thing.
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KFC?
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Yeah, KFC is alright.
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Let's go to KFC.
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So we live in a town with all these great restaurants,
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and we're going to KFC?
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Seriously?
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What's wrong with KFC?
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It's not bad.
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Fine.
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Let's go.
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In this dialogue, you heard phrases to talk about low-level likes and dislikes.
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If you like something, but not that much,
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how can you say that?
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Here are three ways you heard.
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I quite like, it's alright, it's not bad.
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The word alright doesn't mean that something is good by itself.
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However, with a positive intonation,
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it can mean that you like something.
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Again, you can use these phrases with a noun or an ing verb like this.
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I quite like going for a short walk after lunch.
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The film was alright.
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This garlic sauce is not bad.
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What if you don't like something?
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What could you say?
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Here are the phrases you heard in the dialogue.
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I'm not keen on… I don't like… so much… Isn't my thing.
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Let's see how you could use them.
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I'm not keen on horror films.
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I don't like going to the gym so much.
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Getting up early isn't my thing.
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Again, you can use many of these phrases in different ways,
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by changing or adding words.
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For example, I quite enjoy cycling.
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I'm not massively keen on that plan.
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Spending hours sitting on the beach isn't exactly my thing.
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What about you?
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In our dialogue, we talked about food.
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Can you use the language you've seen to make two or three sentences about yourself?
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You can write about food or any other topic.
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For extra practice, say your sentences out loud.
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Say them several times until the pronunciation is comfortable.
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Try to remember them so that you can say them without reading.
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This way you'll remember the language better.
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Pause the video and write your sentences now.
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Start again when you're ready.
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Okay, you've seen how to talk about things you like a lot or things you like a little.
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But what if you don't really have an opinion about something?
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What a great movie!
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What did you think?
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It was okay.
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You didn't like it?
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I didn't mind it.
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I've seen better.
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I've seen worse.
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You're difficult to please, aren't you?
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I thought it was amazing!
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Don't you think he's a great director?
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I really like everything he's made.
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I don't have strong opinions about him.
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So what do you like?
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Honestly, I haven't seen many movies that have impressed me recently.
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I saw that new Blade Runner film.
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And you didn't like it?
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Meh.
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I could take it or leave it it.
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You're annoying.
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Anyway, what shall we do now?
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Get a drink or something to eat?
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I'm not bothered either way, to be honest.
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In that dialogue, I did not have a lot of strong feelings about, well, anything really.
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Can you remember the words and phrases I used to express this?
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Often, you can express this kind of idea just with a word or gesture.
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Imagine you're watching something on TV and someone asks you if it's a good show or not.
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You can express that it's neither good nor bad,
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making a meh noise and shrugging.
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However, there are also some useful phrases you can use,
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such as, it's okay, I don't mind,
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I don't have strong opinions about,
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I can take it or leave it,
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I'm not bothered either way about.
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Like the phrases you've seen in other sections,
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you can use these with a noun or an ing verb,
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except for I can take it or leave it,
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which is a fixed phrase,
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meaning that you can use it as a response to someone else's question or suggestion.
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Let's see how you can use these phrases to talk about different things.
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The Modern Art Museum was okay.
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I don't mind doing housework.
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I don't have strong opinions about which curtains we buy.
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I'm not bothered either way about where we go.
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When you use okay, like the word alright,
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a lot depends on your intonation.
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The word okay literally means not good and not bad.
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However, with a positive intonation,
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it can have a positive meaning, like quite good.
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With a negative intonation, it can mean something like not very good.
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Listen to the difference.
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It's okay.
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It's okay.
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It's okay.
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In this way, okay can mean different things.
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Also, the phrase, I'm not bothered either way, is more informal.
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and could sound rude or dismissive if you use it in the wrong situation.
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So think about where you are and who you're talking to before you say it.
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So it's your turn to practice again.
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Can you think of a movie or a TV show that was just okay and not that good and not that bad?
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Your job is to write three sentences about yourself using the language from this section.
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If you can't think of a movie or TV show to talk about,
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you can choose a different topic.
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Pause the video and write your sentences now.
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Okay, finally, let's see how you can talk about things you hate.
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That's it!
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I'm finished with that place.
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I'm definitely quitting this time.
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I can't work there another day.
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What happened now?
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He's the worst manager ever.
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I can't stand working with him.
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I used to like going to work,
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but now I absolutely hate it.
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I have to find another job.
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You know, you've been saying that for,
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oh, since I met you?
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Yeah, but this time I mean it.
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Even the little things are starting to drive me crazy.
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Like the way he fidgets with his coffee cup when he talks.
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So, have you started looking for a new job?
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Not yet, but I will.
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I need a change.
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What about your colleagues?
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I thought you got on well with them.
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Some of them are alright,
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but I have no time for that woman in the accounts department.
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I really dislike the HR guy too, whatever his name is.
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You know, maybe you should be less negative.
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If you go to work with that kind of attitude,
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I'm not surprised you clash with people.
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What do you mean negative?
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I can't stand people telling me what to do.
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What are you even talking about?
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I have no time for people like you and your stupid advice.
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Okay, here you heard a lot of phrases to talk about something or someone you strongly dislike.
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Can you remember any of them?
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If you really dislike something,
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you can say, I can't stand,
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I absolutely hate, drives me crazy,
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I have no time for, I really dislike.
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As before, you use these phrases with a noun or an ing verb.
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For example, I can't stand people who cut in line.
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I absolutely hate every song he's ever made.
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Walking behind someone who walks really slowly drives me crazy.
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Some of these phrases are more general.
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You can use I can't stand,
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And I absolutely hate or I really dislike to talk about anything,
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people, things, or activities.
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However, with the other two phrases,
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you would use them to talk about people and their habits.
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For example, she's always late, which drives me crazy.
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I have no time for people who say nice things to your face than gossip behind your back.
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Okay, what about you?
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It's your last practice.
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Pause the video and write three sentences about things you strongly dislike.
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Use the language from this section and start again when you're ready.
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How was that?
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Could you use the language easily?
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Did you check to make sure you didn't make any mistakes?
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Finally, we have a question for you.
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What do you like or dislike most about studying English?
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Please tell us in the comments!
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Remember that you can find more of our free English lessons on our website,
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Oxford Online English dot com.
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Thanks for watching!
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See you next time!
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Об этом уроке
В этом уроке вы научитесь говорить о вещах, которые вам нравятся или не нравятся, на английском языке. Мы обсудим, как задавать вопросы о ваших предпочтениях и делиться своими мнениями относительно разных занятий. Вы сможете практиковаться в использовании естественных фраз, которые помогут вам быть более уверенными в разговорном английском. Мы также рассмотрим, как использовать простые и более сложные конструкции для выражения своих чувств.
Ключевая лексика и фразы
- I really love – Я действительно люблю
- I’m a big fan of – Я большой фанат
- What I really like is – То, что мне действительно нравится, это
- My favorite thing to do is – Мое любимое занятие – это
- Makes me happy – Делает меня счастливым
- I can’t stand – Я не выношу
- What I really enjoy is – То, что мне действительно нравится, это
Советы по практике
Чтобы максимально эффективно использовать shadow speech для изучения английского языка, попробуйте следовать этим советам. Смотрите видео в замедленном темпе, чтобы лучше уловить интонацию и произношение ведущего. Обратите внимание на выражения, которые вам нравятся, и попробуйте повторить их в shadowing английский стиле. Начните с пауз, чтобы повторять после спикера, а затем переходите к более быстрому темпу.
Используйте shadowspeaks как способ улучшить ваше произношение и уверенность, когда вы говорите на английском. При повторении фраз, старайтесь не только копировать слова, но и передавать эмоции и интонацию, которые слышите в видео. Это особенно полезно при стремлении к практике разговорного английского. Постепенно вы сможете переходить от шаблонного повторения к более естественной речи, что значительно ускорит ваш прогресс в изучении языка.
Постарайтесь не забывать веселиться во время практики, ведь это важная часть обучения. Выучите фразы, которые вам нравятся, и используйте их в повседневной жизни, а также во время общения с другими изучающими английский язык. Уделите время на размышления о своих вкусах и предпочтениях и попробуйте интегрировать их в вашу речь.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.
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