Практика Shadowing: What If You Could Rewire Your Brain for Success (with science) - Изучайте разговорный английский с YouTube

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If you've ever felt stressed,
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If you've ever felt stressed,
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overwhelmed, unsure where to go,
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lost, overreactive, or just not happy and not satisfied with how things are going,
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then keep watching this video.
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With these three simple strategies that I'm going to talk through,
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you can literally reprogram your mind's default operating system to rewire your brain for success
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or neuro hack your way to being happier,
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feeling more content, and also feeling more free to really fulfill your potential without any self-sabotaging thoughts.
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If you're new here, my name's Izzy,
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I'm a Cambridge graduate and a doctor.
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And without further ado, let's dive in.
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In this video, I'll firstly break down the science of neuroplasticity
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and explain what this is and how this is the key to unlocking our own minds.
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And then after that, I will dive right in to the three strategies that you can implement starting today.
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Also, as a companion to the first step in the three steps,
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I have created a meditation resource guide pack completely free of charge.
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And it includes an exclusive guided meditation by me and all my favorite resources for it.
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So if you're interested in checking that out,
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then I'll leave a link down below in the description.
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Again, completely free.
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So up to you if you'd like that as a companion to this video.
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Let's start with neuroplasticity.
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Neuroplasticity is our brain's lifelong ability to change
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and adapt through growth of new neural connections and reorganization or down regulation of existing ones.
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Essentially, your brain can rewire throughout your whole life.
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It's not true that our brains are fixed at all.
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People used to think that after childhood, brains became more fixed now we know from the science that actually that's not true.
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And for literally our whole lives,
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so it's never too late,
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our brains can change and rewire in response to our environment and our inputs.
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This links into something called Hebbian learning,
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also known as Hebb's theory or Hebb's law,
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which is actually something they taught us about in medical school,
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which can essentially be summarized as neurons that fire together, wire together.
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Essentially, neural pathways that are used more frequently get strengthened and it's easier for them to fire again next time.
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On the other hand, neural pathways
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that are neglected not used start to wither away over time and become a little bit more defunct or difficult to use.
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An analogy for this that I love and find is really helpful is the idea of forging a path through the jungle.
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So if you imagine an overgrown jungle and you want to break a path through it,
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you need to fight your way through the vegetation.
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And the more that you tread down this path through the vegetation,
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the clearer the path actually becomes and the easier it gets to use over time
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because you cleared away some of this grass this time,
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you've trampled it, so there's a clearer and and clearer path there's less vegetation over time.
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On the flip side if you don't tread down
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that path for a long time it starts to become more and more overgrown,
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obstructed and difficult to use over time
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because the vegetation kind of grows back in and makes the path more difficult to walk down.
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And a very similar thing is true of the brain.
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So the neuroscience behind rewiring our brain is that we need to practice the neural pathways that we want to encourage.
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The ones that help us to take steps to become our higher self,
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become the person that we want to be and avoid feeding any neural pathways that we actually don't want.
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So those ones that self-sabotage us or that hold us back from fulfilling our potential.
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So one of the things that actually down regulates neuroplasticity
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and makes it more difficult to rewire our brains is being under a constant state of stress.
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This is why actually when we're feeling relaxed
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and comfortable we actually do our best learning
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and our brains can change more rapidly because it's more open to change rather than being in a stressed state.
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There's a whole bunch of other things that affect neuroplasticity.
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I could include those in a future video if you're curious
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so let me know if you'd like me to talk more about this topic.
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Also if you're enjoying this video so far you might enjoy my newsletter which is called Letters to My Younger Self.
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You might want to check it out,
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I'll leave a link down below.
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And I actually develop a lot of my ideas in an app called VoicePal
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which is one that I've actually helped to build
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which is essentially an app where you can hit record and you just start speaking into the app.
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Start with the seed of an idea
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and then the AI will transcribe what you've said
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and then ask you follow-up questions to prompt you to develop and deepen your thinking around an idea.
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And so this is a way
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that I find is really helpful for me to explore my own mind the way that I'm thinking about things.
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And for me personally is often how I create content
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because I will have all these ideas and I want to expand them and develop them.
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I want my content to flow from me,
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but essentially VoicePal creates these brainstorming structures and frameworks
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that prompt me to be more creative and to tap into my mind more fully.
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If you're interested in trying out VoicePal,
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you can try it completely free.
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So back to the video.
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Let's dive in to the three C's of brain change.
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Number one is cultivation, and this is actively developing new neural pathways through meditation and visualization.
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This means actively working on the quality of our mind through generating certain states of mind
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which over time and with practice become easier and easier to access.
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For me personally, I've been meditating regularly for around five years now
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and I can tell you without a doubt
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that there is no single habit that has changed my life more completely than meditation.
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I know that sounds grandiose but it's really really true
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and there is so much strong data and evidence
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that backs up the power of meditation to create change in our minds
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and since our minds literally create our reality
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and create they form the way
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that we respond to the world it's an extremely fundamental way of reprogramming our responses to things
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when i initially started meditation i actually found it really difficult to connect to
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and i was like am i doing this right kind of sitting here trying to focus on my breathing
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but i keep getting distracted and I don't feel like this is particularly effective.
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And that's very natural, especially if you're starting out meditation.
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So if you're new to meditation and you're having this experience when you're trying to meditate,
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don't worry, trust in the process,
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because it makes sense if we think about it from a neuroplasticity perspective,
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where it's difficult to tread these new pathways of mindfulness, focus, equanimity, compassion.
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It's difficult to train this muscle when we haven't already trod this path very clearly,
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and these neural pathways to create that state of mind are just really not developed.
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But the good news is that over time it really really becomes easier, I promise.
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And so every single time just you showing up and putting in the effort is a form of progress.
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Even if you can't notice the progress on a day-to-day level,
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you will notice this progress over time.
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Some of the numerous studies that have found benefits to meditation,
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one 2012 study in particular found that on fMRI scans,
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which essentially is an MRI scan looking at the function of the brain
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and the kind of activity occurring in the brain showed
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that the changes in brain activity in people who have learned to meditate hold steady even
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when they're not meditating so this is in terms of the actual function of the brain
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and the areas of the brain
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that are activating the lead scientist de bord took before
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and after scans of 51 subjects who learned to meditate over
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the course of two months she scanned them not only
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while they were meditating but while they were performing everyday normal tasks
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and the scans found that these changes were actually persistent even when they were just doing everyday tasks,
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showing that the benefits and the functional changes in the brain,
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this rewiring that we're talking about,
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actually persists even when you're not meditating.
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And another 2009 study compared people who meditate with people who don't meditate on lots of different measures of psychological well-being.
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Overall all of the studies and also my personal experience and
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so many people's anecdotal experiences all align
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that meditation is a really powerful fundamental way to change our brain's structure
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and change the way that it works in a default pattern.
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There are lots of different styles of meditations
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and some of them are classic mindfulness meditation but other types
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that I find go a little bit deeper include insight
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or vipassana style meditation and also metabhavana meditation which is focused on developing compassion.
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For me in particular metabhavana meditations focused on developing loving kindness and compassion for yourself and others.
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Metta essentially means loving kindness or you can also translate it as compassion and bhavana means cultivation of.
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So metta bhavana literally means the cultivation of loving kindness.
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And the first time that I sat to do this kind of meditation I had such an intense experience.
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It was actually like it felt like a huge emotional release because the first stage is actually generating a sense of metta,
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of loving kindness for yourself because if you can't generate it for yourself it's hard to generate it for other people.
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And so then when I tried to sit there and generate this sense of loving kindness for myself,
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using verbal prompts like may I be well,
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may I be happy, may I be free from suffering I just suddenly burst into tears
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and I was like tears streaming down my face as there
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was suddenly this like huge emotional release inside me where I realized
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that I lived a lot of my life not necessarily showing compassion towards myself
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or having loving kindness towards myself and so then over the several months
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that followed I would regularly practice metta bhavana meditation and gradually like developed this feeling of love for myself,
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which I'm still working on every single day.
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But having that practice gave me a way to work with the muscle of my mind
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and rewire it to be more self-compassionate.
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And that's ultimately allowed me to be more compassionate to other people as well.
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So if I were to talk to myself as a beginner in meditation,
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I would have thought that meditation was only one thing.
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But actually meditation is an approach to actively working on and cultivating our mind,
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which means that we can really cultivate in many different directions
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and it can achieve so many different things depending on the kind of meditation that you do.
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As I mentioned near the start of this video I've created
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a completely free resource pack for all the tips for beginning and meditation,
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all my favorite resources including an exclusive guided meditation
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that I recorded for you guys in case you'd like to listen to
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that so you can get that completely for free down in the description below
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because I genuinely think that the world would be a better place
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and everyone would be happier and more connected and loving to themselves
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and others if meditation was more widespread so
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that it's something i'm really passionate about getting people involved in trying hence why i've put together all this pack
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and just making this video i know i go on about meditation quite a bit on this channel
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but i'm just hoping that
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if i can inspire at least one person to pick up meditation
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and help them on
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that journey towards working actively on their mind all of this
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will be worth Another thing I mentioned in this first section of cultivation is visualization.
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And visualization is kind of like weightlifting for your brain.
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A 2003 study found
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that visualizing doing a task actually triggered similar activity in the
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same brain regions of actually doing the physical performance of the task.
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And so by very clearly visualizing yourself doing something,
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you strengthen those neural pathways and ultimately physically change your brain.
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The second C of brain change is consumption.
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And by consumption, I mean content consumption.
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Our brains literally get trained on our environment and our inputs, our stimuli.
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And so our content diet,
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the things that we absorb from around us,
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has a huge impact on actually what kinds of things our brain learns to focus on
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and what kind of connections we are encouraging.
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If you're watching junk from the algorithm that's just being spewed out at you,
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unintentionally just getting passively fed this content,
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that is actually shaping your brain.
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And so if you're watching content which is triggering comparison with others,
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or like an over focus on material goods,
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or just essentially something that you don't actually want to train your brain on,
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you will unfortunately be training your brain on that kind of content.
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On the flip side, if you actively choose wholesome,
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educational, inspiring, uplifting content to feed your mind with,
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your mind will gradually grow to reflect that.
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It's a fact of the brain that what we focus on gets magnified and the content that we consume trains our brain,
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which is why I'm so passionate about carefully curating our mental inputs through our content choices.
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So for me personally, I used to follow a bunch of celebrities
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or people who would post about an unrelatable lifestyle or had an unrealistic physique,
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whether they had had either plastic surgery or edited their photos
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or were just really like a kind of top one percent physique or they were showing off really materialistic goods,
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showing off their Birkin bags or luxury brands.
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And at some point after starting my meditation journey,
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because at that point I became much more self-aware of the contents of my own mind,
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I realized that these were actually having quite a negative impact on my brain.
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They were leading to feelings of comparison,
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unhelpful mimetic desire, essentially taking on desires that I didn't necessarily have in myself,
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and feelings of dissatisfaction with my own life,
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looking at this highlight reel of all of this flashy lifestyle,
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and I could really see how this was leading to a more unhappy mental landscape.
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So a couple of years ago,
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I actually decided to curate my content consumption diet and take control,
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take the reins of it.
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Just like a physical diet and you are what you eat
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and and all of that your mind is growing
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and is trained based on what you feed it the way i approach this now is
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that whenever i see a piece of content i put it through my good mental nutrition filter
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which is essentially asking myself is this content supporting my mind to grow in the way
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that i'd actually really like it to
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or is it kind of doing the opposite and
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so now i primarily follow accounts that fall into a couple of buckets so whether that's wholesome content or inspirational motivational content,
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educational content, and on the flip side anything that leads to kind of unwholesomeness or unhappiness,
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I just click the show less of this or mute or unfollow and just remove that from my content diet.
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So a good action point here is to try to build
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in this good mental nutrition filter each time you use social media
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and when you're selecting the kinds of people that you want to follow.
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The third C of brain change is conditioning.
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This essentially embodiment practices.
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For me, I love to have some affirmations
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that I can come back to that remind me to be positive
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and remind me to practice the muscle of those positive pathways
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that ultimately are leading me to become the person I would like to be.
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Affirmations I find are less powerful if you don't actually believe what is on the thing could potentially be true.
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There needs to be a seed of I could believe this to be true
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and also there needs to be some kind of physical engagement with it.
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So recently, because I am currently pregnant and I am coming up to the birth of our baby,
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I have been actively building in more positive affirmations around pregnancy and also birth.
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Birth is a very scary process throughout almost our whole lives.
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We're trained that birth is a really scary process and very painful.
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And so I'm kind of using affirmations
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and positive stories to try to neutralize some of this and try to rebuild some positive images around birth.
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So for example, one of these positive birth affirmations is that my baby is the perfect size for my body.
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And this is to help to create neural pathways
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that try to counteract the fear of what if my baby is too big for my body?
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I need to have all these interventions to get the baby out
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or the baby gets stuck or all of these unnecessary anxieties that don't actually help me in the moment.
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And I don't know whether they're true or not.
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For most people, their baby is actually a perfectly fine size for their body
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and they're able to give birth just fine with no issues.
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So it's almost like this conditioning around birth that I currently have
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or previously had was unhelpful for the kind of way that I want to show up and respond to the situation,
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given that it's such a low likelihood that these issues will even come to pass.
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They're looming way larger than they should in reality.
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Another way that we can really cement a more positive neural pathway in place is through power poses
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and embodying confidence, embodying positivity.
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One meta-analysis, which included almost 10,000 people in this study,
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found that when the participants took power poses or upright positions,
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they felt better and were more confident than when they took contractive or hunched body positions.
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And this was true across men and women.
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This was a robust study that really shows that the way
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that we show up in the world in terms of our posture,
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our body position, really affects our internal feeling.
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So one example from my life is
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when I was about to do a live session for 19,000 people on how to do a vision board.
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Beforehand, I didn't let myself hunch over.
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I wanted to sit up,
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shoulders back, upright position, bit of a smile on my face,
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transmuting any fear into excitement,
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or at least trying to because the main difference between fear and excitement is just a smile.
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It's just a smile and how you show up physically in the world
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and that can really change how you feel about something
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and train your mind over time to follow on from
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and take these cues from your body and really cement in
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and condition yourself to to default towards internal feelings
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which then lead to behaviors that are more in line with the person that we really want to become.
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And if you liked this video I think you might like this video over here
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which is where I talk about the neuroscience of vision boarding
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and how to practically apply it in a really powerful way to achieve your dream life
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so you can check that out over here thank you
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so much for watching as always take care of yourself and i will see you in the next video bye

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Почему стоит практиковать речь с этим видео?

Практика разговорного английского через видео, такие как это, предоставляет уникальную возможность улучшить свои навыки общения. Видео знакомит вас с наукой нейропластичности и тем, как перезагрузить свой ум для достижения успеха. Оно помогает развить уверенность в себе при использовании английского языка, так как вы сможете слышать и повторять ключевые фразы в контексте. Это не только улучшает произношение английского, но и способствует запоминанию новых выражений. Следуя за спикером, вы развиваете навыки shadow speech, что помогает вам звучать более естественно и уверенно в разговоре.

Грамматика и выражения в контексте

Спикер использует множество интересных грамматических структур и выражений, которые полезны для изучения:

  • Неперфектное время: Использование этой грамматической формы помогает описать действия, которые произошли в прошлом, но имеют влияние на настоящее. Например: "I have felt stressed" (Я испытывал стресс).
  • Условные предложения: Спикер говорит: "if you could rewire your brain" (если бы вы могли перезагрузить свой мозг), что открывает возможность обсуждения гипотетических ситуаций.
  • Императивные формы: Фразы вроде "keep watching" (продолжай смотреть) побуждают к действию и могут быть полезными в повседневном общении.

Эти конструкции позволяют не только углубить понимание английской грамматики, но и использовать их в разговорной практике.

Распространенные ловушки произношения

Некоторые слова и фразы могут быть сложными для правильного произношения. Обратите внимание на следующие моменты:

  • Слово "neuroplasticity": Обратите внимание на ударение на втором слоге и сочетание звуков.
  • Фраза "reorganize": Примените технику разминания, чтобы легче произнести соединение звуков.
  • Произношение "success": Мягкое "с" может создавать трудности. Практикуйте произносить его четко, выделяя букву "c".

Применяя эти советы, вы сможете улучшить произношение английского и развить уверенность в своих навыках. Учите английский с YouTube, повторяя за спикером и фиксируя свои ошибки.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

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